Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 20 of 41 for “"scavenger receptor"”.
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Role of scavenger receptor MARCO in particle uptake and lung inflammation
… the role of membrane glycoproteins called scavenger receptors in binding of environmental particles. The scavenger receptors are classified into different classes (A-H) based on their structure and function. Class A scavenger receptors are critical in uptake of variety of ligands such as …
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Role of scavenger receptor MARCO in particle uptake and lung inflammation
… the role of membrane glycoproteins called scavenger receptors in binding of environmental particles. The scavenger receptors are classified into different classes (A-H) based on their structure and function. Class A scavenger receptors are critical in uptake of variety of ligands such as …
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The role of scavenger receptor B-I in hepatitis C virus attachment and entry.
… on at least three cellular entry factors: CD81, Scavenger Receptor B-I (SR-BI) and Claudin-1. SR-BI is a receptor for high density lipoprotein (HDL), it is predominantly expressed in the liver and steroidogenic tissue. HCV is believed to interact with SR-BI via the viral envelope protein E2, …
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Tissue specific regulation of the high density lipoprotein (HDL) receptor, scavenger receptor Class B, Type I (SR-BI) by the scaffold protein PDZK1
… Cterminus of the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) receptor SR-BI. Abolishing PDZK1 expression in PDZK1 knockout (KO) mice leads to a post-transcriptional, tissue-specific decrease in SR-BI protein level and an increase in total plasma cholesterol carried in abnormally-large HDL particles. A greater …
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The influence of oxidised low density lipoproteins on platelet activation
… activating platelets through G protein coupled receptors stimulate MLCSer¹⁹ phosphorylation by the activation of dual pathways that lead to a Ca²⁺ dependent activation of MLC kinase (MLCK) and the Rho kinase dependent inhibition of MLC phosphatase (MLCP). OxLDL induced platelet shape change …
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Potential Modifications to Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Anderson-Fabry Disease
… on targeting of αGal to the very high uptake scavenger receptor (SR) for improved transport to the lysosome.</p>
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Candida Albicans Als5p Amyloid In Host-Microbe Interactions: A Ceanorhabditis Elegans Study
… innate immune system of the nematode. Toll- Like receptors (TLRs) are important mediators of innate immune responses to Candida albicans, and several classes of scavenger receptors have been implicated in recognizing and reacting to a variety of ligands in humans[4]. The C. elegans genome encodes …
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Analysis of the function and subcellular localization of FAT/CD36 in hepatocytes and transfected cell lines of hepatic and non-hepatic origin.
The class B scavenger receptor CD36, or fatty acid translocase (FAT), is an 88 kDa plasma membrane glycoprotein that is the founding member of the class B scavenger receptor family. It has a number of natural ligands and has different functions at various locations in the body. It contributes to …
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Monocyte Modulation of Disease Pathogenesis and Progression in Localized Aggressive Periodontitis
… the differential expression and function of the scavenger receptor CD36. LAgP monocytes have exhibited decreased activity of the PAF-acetylhydrolase (PAFAH), the catalytic enzyme that breaks down PAF. Since PAF levels are regulated by synthesis and degradation, we hypothesized that synthesis by …
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Analysis of genetic variation in Pediculus humanus and Populus trichocarpa
… Serpin (PHUM311330), Cactus (PHUM345810), Scavenger receptor A (ScavA; PHUM066640) and Apolipoprotein D (PHUM427700). Increased expression of Fibrinogen-related protein and Spaetzle, both related to the Toll pathway, in treated body lice supports the hypothesis that body lice are fighting …
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Molecular Basis of HDL-Mediated Endothelial Cell Migration and Reendothelialization
… vitro in a nitric oxide-independent manner via scavenger receptor B type I (SR-BI)-mediated activation of Rac GTPase. This process does not require HDL cargo molecules, and it is dependent on the activation of Src kinases, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and p44/42 mitogen-activated protein …
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CHOLESTEROL ABSORPTION AND TRANSINTESTINAL CHOLESTEROL EFFLUX (TICE) RATES ARE UNALTERED IN MICE OVEREXPRESSING INTESTINAL SR-BI.
… regulating TICE. It has long been known that scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) plays a crucial role in RCT in the liver by facilitating selective uptake of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. Interestingly, SR-BI is also expressed in the small intestine. Previously it has been …
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Crosstalk between CX3CL1 and the Cytoskeleton during Vascular Inflammation
… the lateral diffusion and clustering of the scavenger receptor CD36. Consequently, CD36 more readily engages and internalizes cholesterol-rich, oxidized low-density lipoproteins, leading to the accumulation of cholesterol esters within macrophages, and thus, the acceleration of foam cell …
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Defining the mechanism(s) of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry
… clathrin- and pH-dependent, and requires CD81, Scavenger receptor BI (SR-BI), and the tight junction (TJ) proteins Claudin-1 and Occludin. Primary HCV strains cannot be efficiently cultured in vitro, making the evaluation of potential antiviral compounds in a biologically relevant context …
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Characterising the role of haptoglobin in experimental subarachnoid haemorrhage.
… CSF Hp and soluble CD163 macrophage haemoglobin scavenger receptor from baseline, concomitant with the Hb peak at the 24hr mark, with a steady and rapid taper off, in keeping with clearance of free Hb by 72hrs post-SAH. Additionally, histological assessment to examine macrophage receptor for …
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Role of SFLT-1 in vascular regulation in pregnancy and its effect on fetal vascular programming
… inhibition of these factors by a circulating scavenger receptor, soluble VEGFR-1, also called sFlt-1, is believed to play a role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. \r\nWe created a mouse model of preeclampsia induced by administration of adenovirus carrying sFlt-1. We have shown that …
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Dissecting the Entry Pathways of Hepatitis C and Bovine Viral Diarrhea Viruses
… to entry was shown to occur downstream of CD46 receptor expression and BVDV binding, suggesting interference with a yet unidentified BVDV entry factor. In contrast to BVDV, HCV-infected and replicon-containing cells exhibit a post-entry block to superinfection, at one or more steps in viral …
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Mode of Entry and Survival of Salmonella Enterica Serovar Typhimurium in Trophoblast Cells
… placental choriocarcinoma cell lines through scavenger receptor-mediated endocytosis. Next, we observed that S.Tm failed to grow vigorously in macrophages, but replicated rapidly within epithelial and placental trophoblast cells. Further examination of intracellular localization of S.Tm …
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Mining Genomic Variants And Causal Pathways Linking Hdl And Triglycerides To Coronary Disease
… (LOF) variant in SCARB1, which encodes scavenger receptor class BI (SR-BI), a hepatic receptor for HDL-C. Despite markedly elevated HDL-C, carriers of this variant had an increased risk of CHD. These findings suggest that HDL functionality in driving cholesterol removal through SR-BI …
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The Role of Silicates in Interstitial Lung Disease
… Prostacyclin release was Cox 2 and vitronectin receptor (VNR) mediated. Coating crocidolite asbestos with vitronectin enhances its internalization via VNR, which also recognize the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif present in a variety of ligands (e.g., vitronectin, fibronectin). These findings propose …
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