Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
Results
Showing 1 to 20 of 25 for “"prosociality"”.
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Nature Images and Fractal Scale-Invariance upon Prosociality
… non-natural images had a significant effect on prosociality measured via self-reported altruism and engagement with natural beauty. Engagement with natural beauty mediated the relationship between nature image exposure and prosocial intentions. In Study 2, there was not a significant effect for …
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Effects of Cooperation and Competition on Preschoolers' Prosociality Toward Third-Parties
… indicate that cooperation and competition affect prosociality toward third-parties who were not part of the interaction. However, many of these studies have low experimental rigor since the comparability between the experimental conditions is relatively low. For example, researchers compared …
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Helping Nature: The Impact of Exposure to Nature on Prosociality and Sustainability
… nature exposure may also be linked to increased prosociality and sustainable behaviours. Study 1 found that viewing videos of pleasant and unpleasant nature had a similar positive impact on connectedness to nature, concern for others, and willingness to engage in proenvironmental behaviours. In …
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The Effect Of Cooperative Gameplay On Aggression And Prosociality In Violent Video Game Play
… on behavioral tasks measuring aggression and prosociality. This experiment failed to find significant effects of violent video game exposure on aggression. Participants who played a violent video game cooperatively scored higher on self-report scales of public prosociality after gameplay. …
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Association between Adversity and Prosociality in Children Exposed to Trauma in Four Sites in West Africa
The negative effects of trauma exposure on youth behavior and mental health has included internal disturbances that cause distress to the individual, as well as, externalizing behaviors that cause distress to others. Researchers have also argued that trauma exposure can have a positive impact on …
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Be Rich or Be Good: The Interaction Between Prosociality and Socioeconomic Status in Predicting Personal Benefits
… support, and boosts interpersonal relationships; prosociality also increases one’s well-being, happiness, and has long-term physical and mental health benefits. While much of the past work has focused on the main effects of prosociality on various positive outcomes, one area that has received …
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Religion, Rewards, and Prosocial Behavior
… concepts seem to show that religion drives prosociality. But here I suggest that these studies confound religion with anticipated rewards. I present the results of a new experiment that primes reward-related and reward-unrelated religious or secular concepts. Results show that priming …
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Biophilia and Wellbeing: A multi-method study on indoor plants, mental health, and prosocial behaviour
… indoor plants on perceived mental well-being and prosociality, while controlling for individual differences. Study 2 (n=392) used an online survey to explore student perceptions and preferences for plant characteristics and their impact on perceived wellbeing. Study 3 (n=69) was a longitudinal …
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Supply chain transparency and social responsibility : investigating consumer and firm perspectives
… (ii) What roles do indirect reciprocity and prosociality play in affecting consumers' valuations under different levels of visibility? Our results demonstrate that consumers are willing to pay more for greater visibility. Also, high prosocial consumers do not exhibit indirect reciprocity. …
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Parent–Child Neural Similarity in Emotional and Social Development: Differential Roles of Family Relationships and Affective Systems in Youth
… emotional adaptation, aggression, and prosociality—using task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technique. Study 1, with 50 participants (25 parent–youth dyads; youths: Mage = 11.16 ± 2.85 years, 44% female), found that parent–child neural similarity in the amygdala …
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Longitudinal relationships between children's popularity and social behaviors: the effects of friendship network structures and teacher's knowledge of classroom peer ecologies
… predictor of later perceived popularity, and prosociality increasingly affected social preference over time. Density increased the mean level of perceived popularity and social preference, and teacher knowledge of aggression increased the mean level of social preference. However, teacher …
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Medial Prefrontal Cortex fNIRS Activity while Viewing Nature and Urban Scenes: The Search for Neurological Evidence of Nature's Transcendent Self-Diminishment Effect
… suggests that exposure to nature increases prosociality. One of the theories as to why this happens is that nature can elicit self-diminishment which leads to the positive experience of paying less attention to oneself. To better understand the neural processes behind this, this study used …
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DIFFERENTIATING THE EFFECTS OF BRIEF LOVING-KINDNESS MEDITATION ON PROSOCIAL RESPONSES
… encouraging data on the effectiveness of LKM on prosociality. Yet, it remains unclear how and which components of LKM intervention might be effective in fostering the change. Using a dismantling design, the current study attempts to examine whether brief LKM practice confers additional prosocial …
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Longitudinal relations among parenting daily hassles, child rearing, and prosocial behaviors in Turkish children
… rearing behaviors predict children's levels of prosociality (Eisenberg and Valiente, 2002; Hastings, Utendale, and Sullivan, 2007). Parents' daily hassles are continuous sources of stress that can cause difficulties in effective parenting (Belsky, 1984; Crnic and Greenberg, 1990), which can both …
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Moderating Variables in the Treatment Effects of Second Step
… compared to pre-intervention levels of prosociality. Participation in the program was not associated with significant decreases in antisocial behavioral outcomes as rated by teachers or through student self-report. The effects of Second Step appear stable across geography, different …
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Is There a Limit To Imagination? Exploring the Effectiveness of Prosocial Simulation Across Different Scenarios and Its Efficacy in Enhancing Cooperation
… tool to promote a broad range of human prosociality.
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For compassionate helping, must we first feel understood? The role of felt understanding in facilitating intragroup and intergroup empathy and prosocial responding
… felt understanding in facilitating empathy and prosociality, though more research is needed to investigate the cause of apparent backlash effects. Implications for theory and future research are discussed.<p></p>
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Modeling Empathic Similarity in Personal Narratives
… reasoning in NLP systems to foster prosociality, human connection, and empathy between people.
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The Effect of Stress on Prosocial Sharing Behavior in Young Adults
… acts generated an index for an individual’s prosociality. Participants reported perceived stress and overall mood at three times; before (T1) and after (T2) the social rejection manipulation, and following the sharing task (T3). Results indicated that socially rejected participants were more …
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Understanding and Reshaping Social Networks with Advanced Computational Techniques
… to examine how the designs of peer effects and prosociality on online social platforms encourage users' offline fitness behavior. Methodologically, both studies involve advanced causal inference and machine learning techniques to test the main hypotheses. Moreover, I develop computational tools …
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