Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 7 of 7 for “"positive-strand RNA virus"”.
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Prenylation in cell-intrinsic innate immunity to positive-strand RNA viruses
… critical facet of the innate immune response to viruses. Since virtually every subcellular compartment can be utilized by viruses for replication, antiviral factors must also be positioned in these compartments to effectively interact with various viral threats. In this thesis, we explored the …
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Localization of Red Clover Necrotic Mosaic Virus Polymerase Proteins at the Endoplasmic Reticulum of Living Plant Cells
The replication of positive strand RNA viruses requires association with host membranes and frequently results in membrane proliferation and rearrangement. The fact that widely divergent virus families share form and function of replication strategies is likely due to common evolutionary origin and …
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Identification of Host Factors Required for Hepatitis C Virus Infection
Hepatitis C virus (HCV), a positive-strand RNA virus, infects more than 170 million people and is the leading cause of liver failure worldwide. A protective vaccine is not yet available. Current interferon-based therapies are only effective in a fraction of patients. Thus, there is an urgent need …
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Characterization of the entry mechanisms utilized by the alphavirus venezuelan equine encephalitis virus to infect mosquito cells
… encephalitis eirus (VEEV) is a New World alphavirus that can cause fatal encephalitis in humans. VEEV is an enveloped, positive-strand RNA virus that is transmitted by a mosquito vector. Most research on alphavirus entry was done with the Old World alphavirus Semliki Forest virus (SFV) in …
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Reverse Genetics-based Approaches to Attenuate Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV)
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is arguably the most economically-important swine pathogen. As the emergences of novel virulent strains of PRRSV continue to occur worldwide, rapid vaccine development is the key for effective control of ongoing PRRSV outbreaks. With the …
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De Novo Initiated RNA Synthesis by the Hepatitis C Virus RNA-dependent RNA Polymerase
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is a positive-strand RNA virus that has infected more than 3% of the world population. Chronic infections by the virus lead to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. HCV is currently the leading cause for liver transplantation in the US. The nonstructural protein NS5B of …
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Cornichon Proteins: Unexpected Roles in Plant Pathogen Infection, ER Morphology Maintenance and Pollen Development
… have very limited understanding of plant CNIHs. Positive-strand RNA viruses assemble their viral replication complexes (VRCs) at specific host organelle membranes. With a better understanding of host factors involved in targeting viral replication proteins to the preferred organelles, we expect …