Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
Results
Showing 1 to 20 of 199 for “"polyunsaturated fatty acids"”.
-
Polyunsaturated fatty acids and immune cell functions
… were significantly decreased suggesting that n-6 fatty acids (LA, DGLA and AA) increase in vitro TGF-ß1 production by PHA-stimulated PBMCs and, in contrast, n-3 fatty acids (ALA, EPA and DHA) decrease TGF-ß1 production. GLA-rich borage oil supplementation resulted in significantly decreased ex …
-
Rumen biohydrogenation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in high quality pasture
The intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids, such as omega-3 fatty acids and conjugated linoleic acids, can prevent many diseases such as coronary heart disease, cancer, diabetes and hypertension. This work looked at aspects of the control of polyunsaturated fatty acid levels in milk. Pasture …
-
A role for polyunsaturated fatty acids in Th1-mediated disease
The anti-inflammatory effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) have been well documented, however their exact method of action remains elusive. Dendritic cells (DC) are the most potent antigen presenting cell (APC) and we found that n-3 and n-6 PUFA suppressed IL-12p70 and enhanced IL-10 …
-
Antibacterial activity of polyunsaturated fatty acids related to chronic wound infections
… toleranceor resistance to antimicrobials. The polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) compounds includingDocosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) offer bothimmunomodulatory and antimicrobial properties that could enhance wound healing. This study evaluated the activity and …
-
The dietary essentiality of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in infant nutrition
… and CNS tissues when fed formula with 30% of fatty acids as18:2n-6 and 0.8% 18:3n-3, compared to sow milk. It was hypothesized that the low blood and tissue 22:6n-3 in formula-fed piglets was due to inappropriate quantities and/or ratios of dietary 18:2n-6 and 18:3n-3 limiting the synthesis of …
-
Enhancing the production of Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in marine diatoms
The primary producers of essential omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids are marine microalgae, which form the base of the aquatic food web. One alternative source of our ever diminishing stocks of fish and fish oil is via the cultivation of these microorganisms. Unfortunately, these microalgae, of …
-
Solid-state NMR spectroscopy applied to model membranes: effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) relieve the symptoms of a wide variety of chronic inflammatory disorders. Typically, they must be obtained in the diet from sources such as fish oils. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is one of these n-3 PUFAs. As yet the structural mechanism responsible …
-
Polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory biomarkers in the pathogenesis of type II diabetes
… (IL-6, TNF-α, MCP-1, IL-1β) and different fatty acid (FA) patterns are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). In addition, an association of hypovitaminoses D with DM2 has been observed in some populations. No study has simultaneously evaluated multiple cytokines, FA profiles and …
-
Dietary long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids affect plasma and tissue lipids in chickens
… how dietary lipid sources influence lipid and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism when fed to young, growing chickens. In the first experiment, commercial meat-type chickens were fed one of four dietary lipids: 1) linseed oil (LO); 2) menhaden oil (MO); 3) soybean oil (SBO); or 4) …
-
Producing Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids from Biodiesel Waste Glycerol by Microalgae Fermentation
… which are prolific producers of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids have many beneficially effects on treating human diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, cancers, and neurological disorders. In addition, the omega-3 fatty acids docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has been …
-
The effects of feed supplemented with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on cultured abalone
The long chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC n-3 PUFA) are associated with a broad range of health benefits including reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases, arthritis and certain cancers. In addition, they have also been found to play a role in reducing the risk of Alzheimer’s …
-
Regulation of glucose -6 -phosphate dehydrogenase by polyunsaturated fatty acids in cultured rat hepatocytes
… understand the molecular mechanism(s) by which polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit gene expression of the lipogenic enzymes. The model enzyme which we are using to study this phenomenon is liver glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD). In order to determine if regulation of G6PD occurred at a …
-
FADS2 expression modulates effect of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids on western diet-induced glucose intolerance
Fatty Acid Desaturase 2 (FADS2) haplotypes associated with hyperactivity of its gene product, delta-6-desaturase (D6D), are associated with obesity and type-2 diabetes in humans. D6D regulates long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) biosynthesis and is upregulated in several rodent models of …
-
Effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on inflammatory biomarkers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
… management. Dietary supplementation with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 PUFAs) may be effective therapeutically in patient COPD. Aim: To determine the plasma basal level of inflammatory biomarkers in the study population, to determine the inflammatory biomarkers release from …
-
The importance of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids for fetal immune system maturation and function
Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs) are important structural components in the cell membrane and a deficiency in these fatty acids have been linked to clinical complications. In addition, omega 3 and omega 6 LCPUFAs are biologically active substrates for the synthesis of regulators of …
-
SEX DIFFERENCES IN THE RELATIONSHIP OF POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS AND NONINVASIVE IMAGING MEASURES OF SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
… the cardiovascular benefit of the omega-3 fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid (ALA).
-
Effects of N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on adipose stem cell production of interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Thesis (M.S.)--Michigan State University. Human Nutrition, 2010
-
Modulation of macrophage tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, eicosanoids, and calcium
Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T13:06:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5) 9411584.pdf: 5136937 bytes, checksum: e2d5ecc84f036f49d27c51932622b5b8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1993
Page 1 of 10