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Showing 1 to 6 of 6 for “"pollutant attenuation"”.

  1. Preferential and Non-Darcy Flows in the Hyporheic Zone: Surface Water-Groundwater Hydraulics and Effects on Stream Functions

    … temperature regulation, nutrient cycling, pollutant attenuation, and habitat creation. However previous literature is divided on the extent and conditions of these benefits. This dissertation has explored the dominance of hydraulic conductivity (K) on hyporheic hydraulics and implications …

    vt Repository record for Preferential and Non-Darcy Flows in the Hyporheic Zone: Surface Water-Groundwater Hydraulics and Effects on Stream Functions (opens in a new tab)

  2. In the Zone: the Effects of Soil Pipes and Dunes on Hyporheic and Riparian Zone Hydraulics and Biogeochemistry

    … which discharge excess nitrate and other pollutants into our waterways. Here, this dissertation seeks to understand the physical and biogeochemical processes which attenuate pollutants in stream corridors. The focus is hyporheic zones which form the interface between surface water and …

    vt Repository record for In the Zone: the Effects of Soil Pipes and Dunes on Hyporheic and Riparian Zone Hydraulics and Biogeochemistry (opens in a new tab)

  3. Complementary Effects of In-Stream Structures and Inset Floodplains on Solute Retention

    The pollution of streams and rivers is a growing concern, and environmental guidance increasingly suggests stream restoration to improve water quality. �Solute retention in off channel storage zones such as hyporheic zones and floodplains is typically necessary for significant reaction to occur. …

    vt Repository record for Complementary Effects of In-Stream Structures and Inset Floodplains on Solute Retention (opens in a new tab)

  4. Controls on Mixing and Non-Mixing Dependent Denitrification in River Hyporheic Zones

    Increases in reactive nitrogen from human actions have led to negative impacts on surface water (SW) and groundwater (GW) quality, and it is important to better understand denitrification processes in aquatic systems. The hyporheic zone has unique biogeochemical conditions, and is known to …

    vt Repository record for Controls on Mixing and Non-Mixing Dependent Denitrification in River Hyporheic Zones (opens in a new tab)

  5. Effect of Unsteady Surface Water Hydraulics on Mixing-Dependent Hyporheic Denitrification in Riverbed Dunes

    Increased reactive nitrogen from human activities negatively affects surface water (SW) quality. The hyporheic zone, where SW and groundwater interact, possesses unique biogeochemical conditions that can attenuate contaminants (e.g., denitrification), including mixing-dependent reactions that …

    vt Repository record for Effect of Unsteady Surface Water Hydraulics on Mixing-Dependent Hyporheic Denitrification in Riverbed Dunes (opens in a new tab)

  6. Evaluation of Impacts Resulting from Home Heating Oil Tank Discharges

    Diesel #2 is used to heat nearly 400,000 dwellings in Virginia. Home heating oil released from leaking underground tanks located adjacent to homes and residing in unsaturated soil adjacent to houses poses a potentially serious health risk. Specifically, the migration of hazardous vapors into …

    vt Repository record for Evaluation of Impacts Resulting from Home Heating Oil Tank Discharges (opens in a new tab)