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Showing 1 to 20 of 375 for “"operating costs"”.

  1. Relamping hotel guestrooms to decrease operating costs

    … the hotel industry could reduce a portion of its operating costs used for unnecessary lighting expenses. The study was conducted at the Donaldson Brown Center in Blacksburg, Virginia with 32 hotel guests participating. Data was collected to determine light fixture usage during periods of guestroom …

    vt Repository record for Relamping hotel guestrooms to decrease operating costs (opens in a new tab)

  2. Developing a Parametric Cost Model for Operating Costs of Army Ground Combat Weapon Systems

    … develop a parametric cost model for predicting operating costs of Army ground combat weapon systems. The model is intended to be used during the first two phases of the Army's acquisition process. The research necessary to develop the model was guided by two questions: what weapon system …

    odu Repository record for Developing a Parametric Cost Model for Operating Costs of Army Ground Combat Weapon Systems (opens in a new tab)

  3. Effect of the Scheduling of Reactive-Volt-Ampere Generation on Power System Losses and Operating Costs

    Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-04T21:02:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 0023323.pdf: 6072079 bytes, checksum: 455b5c0de390f260b79df2383da7e240 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1957

    uiuc Repository record for Effect of the Scheduling of Reactive-Volt-Ampere Generation on Power System Losses and Operating Costs (opens in a new tab)

  4. Treating wastewater in a conventional activated sludge (CAS) system or a Membrane Bioreactor (MBR). A comparison of capital and operating costs

    … for WWT, which will have less impact on costs as well as land area requirements. Effective solid-liquid separation in biological wastewater treatment is an important step in the process as it has a major impact on effluent quality. Traditionally this has been achieved using Secondary …

    cape-town Repository record for Treating wastewater in a conventional activated sludge (CAS) system or a Membrane Bioreactor (MBR). A comparison of capital and operating costs (opens in a new tab)

  5. Microfiltration of Corn Starch Hydrolysate Using Ceramic Membranes

    … on the process model and various capital and operating costs. The optimum membrane plant would have two feed-and-bleed stages with a total area of 883.2 m$\sp2,$ both stages having equal area. Total capital cost of the ceramic membrane plant, including CIP (clean-in-place) system would be …

    uiuc Repository record for Microfiltration of Corn Starch Hydrolysate Using Ceramic Membranes (opens in a new tab)

  6. Effect of pavement surface properties on life cycle cost analysis

    … project. The two main pillars of LCCA are user costs and agency costs. User costs are incurred during normal transportation operation and when there is a work zone present. Costs that occur during normal operating conditions are due to pavement surface profile, while costs that occur during work …

    uiuc Repository record for Effect of pavement surface properties on life cycle cost analysis (opens in a new tab)

  7. An Analysis of Fare Collection Costs on Heavy Rail and Bus Systems in the U.S.

    … this research, an effort is made to analyze the costs of fare collection on heavy rail and motorbus systems in the U.S. Since existing ticketing and fare collection (TFC) systems are major elements of transit infrastructure and there are several new alternative TFC technologies available on the …

    vt Repository record for An Analysis of Fare Collection Costs on Heavy Rail and Bus Systems in the U.S. (opens in a new tab)

  8. Airbus A320/321 Quick Change Market Analysis - A Case Study

    … the requirements of a particular airline. Direct operating costs and payload range data for all three aircraft were calculated.</p> <p>To evaluate the competitiveness of the A320/321 QC under actual conditions, a linear programming fleet planning model was developed that considers more than the …

    embry-riddle Repository record for Airbus A320/321 Quick Change Market Analysis - A Case Study (opens in a new tab)

  9. Estimation of economic impact of freight distribution due to highway closure

    … freight disruption due to highway closure. The costs in this study will be classified into three groups: private operating costs for carriers, logistics and scheduling costs, and indirect costs for the market. The resource saving method is used to measure private operating costs for carriers. …

    mit Repository record for Estimation of economic impact of freight distribution due to highway closure (opens in a new tab)

  10. Economies of scale in rental housing

    … provides data on geographic location, revenues, costs and management. Other surveys have focused on high end apartment complexes or low income housing. This survey looks at all levels of housing services and allows a study of property-level economies of scale that cover all levels of the …

    mit Repository record for Economies of scale in rental housing (opens in a new tab)

  11. Impacts of adjacent land use on Blue Ridge Parkway costs

    … the study sample. Total and per visit annual costs were expressed as a function of segment variables and external variables representing adjacent county development. No correlation between operating cost and external variables was found. Total operating costs are positively correlated with …

    vt Repository record for Impacts of adjacent land use on Blue Ridge Parkway costs (opens in a new tab)

  12. Model Predictive Energy Management for Building Microgrids with IoT-based Controllable Loads

    … control (MPC) methods to minimize building operating costs, while maximizing the utilization of the on-site resources. The main research thrusts are: 1) Developing the building microgrid model; 2) Defining different building operation strategies; 3) Minimizing the building’s daily operating

    claremont Repository record for Model Predictive Energy Management for Building Microgrids with IoT-based Controllable Loads (opens in a new tab)

  13. Energy-aware workload management for geographically distributed data centers

    … are distributing data centers globally to reduce operating costs while also improving the quality of service by using intelligent cloud management strategies. The development of time-of-use electricity pricing and renewable energy source models has provided the means to reduce high cloud operating

    colostate Repository record for Energy-aware workload management for geographically distributed data centers (opens in a new tab)

  14. U.S. airline industry operating cost measures from 2000-2016

    … the evolution of U.S. airlines' unit operating costs from 2000-2016 as well as the factors that drove major changes in cost metrics. We assess the trends in operating cost by carrier type as well as for individual airlines and find evidence of a recent operating cost divergence between …

    mit Repository record for U.S. airline industry operating cost measures from 2000-2016 (opens in a new tab)

  15. Preliminary design capability enhancement via development of rotorcraft operating economics model

    … is to develop a means of predicting direct operating cost (DOC) for new commercial rotorcraft early in the design process. This project leverages historical efforts to model operating costs in the aviation industry coupled with a physics-based approach. The physics governing rotorcraft …

    mit Repository record for Preliminary design capability enhancement via development of rotorcraft operating economics model (opens in a new tab)

  16. Comparative analysis of casino operations on the Las Vegas Strip and in Atlantic City

    … rising revenues on the Las Vegas Strip, total operating costs and expenses have increased more quickly than has total revenue. This has caused a decline in net income before income taxes and extraordinary items since 1996 (Nevada Gaming Abstract, 1995--2000). In Atlantic City, a fierce …

    unlv Repository record for Comparative analysis of casino operations on the Las Vegas Strip and in Atlantic City (opens in a new tab)

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