Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 16 of 16 for “"multimodal fusion"”.
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Multimodal Fusion With Applications to Audio -Visual Speech Recognition
… and in multichannel biometrics defy a universal fusion method for both applications. For audio-visual speech modeling, we propose a novel sensory fusion method based on the coupled hidden Markov models (CHMMs). The CHMM framework allows the fusion of two temporally coupled information sources to …
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A Multi-head Attention Approach with Complementary Multimodal Fusion for Vehicle Detection
… the development of an improved version of the Multimodal Vehicle Detection Network (MVDNet), distinguished by the integration of a multi-head attention layer. This key enhancement significantly refines the network's capability to process and integrate multimodal sensor data, an aspect that …
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Information Fusion for Robust Audio -Visual Speech Recognition
… and effortlessly perform sensory information fusion. The most important human-to-human communication tool is speech. Automatic speech recognition by machines has been able to achieve very high recognition accuracy for large vocabulary sets and speaker-independent tasks. However, in some …
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Intuitive Audio Interaction and Control in Multi-Source Environments
… audio control. Future work should refine multimodal fusion, improve segmentation accuracy, and enhance accessibility to create systems that dynamically respond to users’ natural behaviors—reducing cognitive strain and enabling more fluid, user-centric auditory experiences.
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Healthcare Agents: Large Language Models in Health Prediction and Decision-Making
… in healthcare AI: (1) leveraging LLMs for multimodal health prediction from wearable sensor data and (2) developing collaborative AI framework for medical decision-making. We first introduce a Health-LLM framework that performs multimodal fusion of temporal physiological signals from …
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Advancing Chart Question Answering with Robust Chart Component Recognition
… Co-Attention (QDCAt), which facilitates multimodal fusion by incorporating question information into a deformable offset network and enhancing visual representation from ChartFormer through a deformable co-attention block.
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Grounded SCAN Human: A Benchmark for Zero-Shot Generalizations
… replacing the encoder, and one with early multimodal fusion of the sentence encoding with the visual embedding. We also test a multimodal transformer similar to VilBERT, which is the state of the art on the original gSCAN splits. We find that the models are somewhat robust to varying …
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Multimodal Non-Contact Sensing of Neonatal Vital Signs Using Radar and Video
… This thesis establishes the foundation for a multimodal device designed for noncontact monitoring of neonates in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) that integrates a video camera and a radar. The device is used to estimate vital signs such as respiratory rate (RR), using both unimodal …
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Wearable Gut and Brain Interfaces for Valence Detection and Modulation
… activity (EDA) and respiration rate multimodal fusion model. I also present Serosa, an novel electrogastrography (EGG) GBCI which non-invasively records indices of gastric neurons that can be correlated with emotional states and provide a new affect detection modality. This thesis …
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Fuse and Adapt: Investigating the Use of Pre-Trained Self-Supervising Learning Models in Limited Data NLU problems
… pre-trained SSL models in the two main areas of multimodal fusion and domain adaptation. Under these two main topics, I explored four research question that introduces novel fusion and adaptation techniques.
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Machine learning to model health with multimodal mobile sensor data
… distributions of behaviors, lack of labels, and multimodality. This dissertation addresses these challenges by developing new models that leverage multi-task learning for accurate forecasting, multimodal fusion for improved population subtyping, and self-supervision for learning generalized …
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Learning Representations for Limited and Heterogeneous Medical Data
… and integrate the corresponding metadata as a multimodal resource to introduce inductive biases. We find that the representations learned by the developed approach yield better downstream task performance, such as ultrasound image quality classification and organ segmentation, compared with the …
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Text Prompt-Driven Medical Image Segmentation
… make the direct transfer of natural image multimodal techniques to the medical domain suboptimal. Therefore, developing domain-specific vision-language segmentation frameworks tailored to medical images is of urgent importance. This thesis proposes three multimodal segmentation methods …
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Multi-modal Multi-Level Neuroimaging Fusion with Modality-Aware Mask-Guided Attention and Deep Canonical Correlation Analysis to Improve Dementia Risk Prediction
… planning. This thesis presents a novel multimodal deep learning framework that integrates T1-weighted MRI and Amyloid PET imaging to improve the diagnosis and stratification of AD. The proposed architecture leverages a two-stage pipeline involving modality-specific feature extraction …