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Showing 1 to 20 of 33 for “"isocitrate dehydrogenase"”.
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The Contextual Roles of Isocitrate Dehydrogenase-1 and Isocitrate Dehydrogenase-2 in Electron Transport Chain Complex III Deficiency
… metabolism catalyzed by reversible isoforms of isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH1 and IDH2) and undergo rapid cell death when glucose becomes scarce. Reasoning that these cell lines could be used to address basic questions about the contextual roles of IDH1 and IDH2 in regulation of the reductive …
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DPN-linked isocitrate dehydrogenase from fly thoracic muscle mitochondria
Both TPN- and DPN-linked isocitrate dehydrogenases have been identified in the thoracic muscle mitochondria from the face fly and the American cockroach. The DPN-linked enzyme from these two insects is closely related on the basis of chromatographic pattern. DPN-linked IDH has been isolated from …
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Pathological, Immunohistochemical and Molecular Analysis of Recurrent Glioblastoma
… necrosis. We also examined MIB-1 labeling, isocitrate dehydrogenase 1R132H mutation, and epidermal growth factor receptor amplification in primary and recurrent glioblastomas. To evaluate patient outcomes according to clinical and pathologic parameters, a survival analysis was performed and …
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Estudo citoquímico de enzimas mitocondriais de Trypanosoma cruzi em culturas de tecido
… aceptors of the reaction to locace Succinate Dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.3.99.1), Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.42), a Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.2.1), b Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.1.30) and NADPH Tetrazolium Redutase. Light microscopy showed an intense reaction. Blue …
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ANALYSIS OF TUMOR SPECIFIC PROTEIN EXPRESSION IN GLIOBLASTOMA MULTIFORME (GBMs) TUMORS THROUGH IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
… most fatal form of brain cancer. GBM tumors with isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) mutation being expressed, lead to higher survival rates in patients that also have full resection of the tumor and chemotherapy. Without this mutation, it is thought that tumors have a higher expression of the …
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Functional analyses of Plasmodium Falciparum primary metabolic genes
… and kinetic characterization of P. falciparum isocitrate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase and pyruvate kinase. And, since RT-PCR showed that all the 10 ORFs were actively transcribed during infection, analyses of web-based microarray data were done. These further supported the importance of …
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Identifying biosynthetic pathways for mycobacterial cell wall components using transposon mutagenesis
… the M. smegmatis 3D9 Tn-mutant with the only isocitrate dehydrogenase (icd) gene disrupted and the M. marinum 8G10 mutant with a Tn inserted into the promoter region of MMAR0978 with a deficiency in methoxymycolates production. Four mutants resistant to generalised transducing phage I3 were …
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Förster Resonance Energy Transfer-Based Quantification of D-2-Hydroxyglutarate & Locked Nucleic Acid Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Mediated Detection of IDH1-R132 Single Nucleotide Variants in Glioma
<p>Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (<em>IDH1</em>) is a biomarker in gliomas which provides valuable information on patient prognosis and treatment. Targeted therapies including maximal surgical resection and pharmaceutical mutant IDH inhibitors offer life extending benefits; however, currently …
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NEW ADVANCES IN QUANTITATIVE RADIOLOGY: RADIOMICS IN NEURORADIOLOGY APPLIED TO PRIMARY BRAIN TUMORS USING A MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH
… MGMT promoter (MGMT) methylation status and isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation in glioma patients through a multiparametric MRI-based radiomics model, using arterial-spin labelling (ASL) perfusion imaging. Methods: Retrospective single-institution study in a cohort of 52 glioma patients. …
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Effect of dry period diets varying in energy density on health and performance of periparturient dairy cows: a study of dry matter intake, lactation performance, fertility, blood parameters and liver condition
… (Non-esteriffied fatty acids), GLDH (Glutamate dehydrogenase), AST (Aspartat aminotransferase), GGT (Gamma glutamyl transferase), ICDH (Isocitrate dehydrogenase) were analyzed from blood and liver fat was estimated under a microscope. Ketolac® test was used to estimate the level of BHB in milk. …
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Quantifying the Intracellular Metabolic Network that Establishes the Simultaneous Utilization of Sugars and Aromatic Substrates in Pseudomonas putida KT2440
… isotopic flux revealed a decreased flux through isocitrate dehydrogenase and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase. In addition, feeding on the substrate mixture induced carbon overflow from the TCA cycle primarily through a significant involvement of malate dehydrogenase activity over the ED pathway in …
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Systematic implications of isozyme number variation in Tribe Brassiceae (Brassicaceae).
… and Conringia. Duplications for cytosolic isocitrate dehydrogenase (Idh-2) were observed in members of Brassica, Diplotaxis, Moricandia and Pseuderucaria, confirming that subtribes Moricandiinae and Brassicinae are artificially separated, as indicated by restriction site analysis of …
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Structural and Functional Studies of Escherichia coli Kinases and Phosphatases
… both kinase and phosphatase activities, modifies isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICDH) to regulate the flux of isocitrate into the glyoxylate cycle. The structures of Acek alone and in complex with its substrate, ICDH, provided us with information to explain the mechanisms underlying its bifunctionality …
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Deconvolute Brain Tumor Genomic Alterations Based On Dna Methylation
… is poorly understood. For example, mutation of isocitrate dehydrogenase (<em>IDH</em>) is associated with genome-wide hypermethylation of CpG islands in gliomas. But other subtype-associated alterations, including telomerase reverse transcriptase (<em>TERT</em>)<em> </em>promoter mutation, alpha …
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<i>PTHR1/SOX9</i> and <i>IDH1/IDH2</i> Relative Expression in Primary Chondrocyte and Chondrosarcoma Cells Under the Synergistic Influence of Inducible Hypoxia and Extracellular Acidosis
… transcription factor 9 (<em>SOX9</em>), and isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (<em>IDH1/IDH2</em>). <em>PTHR1</em> and SOX9 keep chondrocytes in a proliferative state and delay their hypertrophy. On the other hand,<em> IDH1</em> and <em>IDH2</em> are metabolic enzymes that convert isocitrate …
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Studies of a restricted signature of circulating miRNAs as non-invasive biomarker in glioma: from the molecular function to the clinical application
… Among the key genetic events, mutations of the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) genes are noteworthy. Altered miRNA profiles have been observed not only in tumour tissues but also in biofluids, where they circulate in a very stable form, making them interesting candidate as biomarkers. Several …
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A study of the coccoid form and the autolysins of <i>Campylobacter upsaliensis</i>
… not prevent the conversion. Severe decreases in isocitrate dehydrogenase activity and oxygen uptake and extensive degradation of ribosomal RNA suggest that the coccoid form is a degenerative form rather than part of a life cycle. The autolysins of spiral and coccoid forms of <i>C. upsaliensis</i> …
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Imaging of 2-Hydroxyglutarate in Brain Tumors at 3T and 7T In Vivo
… resonance spectroscopy (MRS) in patients with isocitrate dehydrogenase mutant gliomas is a significant breakthrough in neuro-oncology imaging. 2HG is the first imaging biomarker that is specific to a genetic mutation in gliomas, making the diagnosis of IDH mutant gliomas possible without …
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MarR Family Transcriptional Regulators from Streptomyces coelicolor
… (encoding malate synthase), mdh (encoding malate dehydrogenase) and idh (encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase). Moreover, the divergent tam-tamR gene pairs and the predicted TamR binding sites are highly conserved in the promoter regions of its target genes in different Streptomyces species. …
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Pyruvate Cycling Pathways and Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion in Pancreatic Beta Cells
… that NADPH-producing cytosolic enzymes isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICDc) and malic enzyme (MEc) may be involved in both pyruvate cycling and insulin secretion. ICDc expression was reduced using siRNA in the INS-1 derived cell line 832/13 and in isolated rat islets, which led decreased …
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