Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 20 of 32 for “"false memories"”.
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False memories and false eyewitness identifications: are they related?
… in each area. The Deese/RoedigerMcDermott false memory paradigm (Deese, 1959; Roediger & McDermott, 1995) and the unconscious transference eyewitness identification paradigm (Ross, Ceci, Dunning, & Toglia, 1994) represent two tasks in which memory errors occur. Numerous studies exist …
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Satanic abuse, false memories, weird beliefs and moral panics
… panic’ – the controversy over recovered versus false memories, and, more recently, the validity of the diagnosis of multiple personality disorder (MPD), now known as dissociative identity disorder (DID). This reflective analysis, written for the PhD by prior publication, explores how my …
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The impact of attachment anxiety on susceptibility to false memories
… relates to people's propensity to experience false memories. The present dissertation describes two randomized experiments which attempted to examine a causal link between attachment anxiety and false memories. Furthermore, the present studies attempted to isolate whether attachment anxiety …
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Source Memory Failures: Comparing Source Misattribution to Sources of False Memories
… with its contextual information. By contrast, false memories are memories of events that did not occur. Although theoretically they should not be bound with contextual information, often, false memories are accompanied by contextual information. This phenomenon is known as content borrowing. …
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Often Wrong but Never in Doubt: Categorized Lists Produce Confident False Memories
… procedure, further develop an explanation of why false recognition of category members occurs in this procedure, and modulate false recognition of category members by manipulating encoding and retrieval phases. Experiment 1 extended previous categorized list research, showing that subjects are …
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Third-party imagined interactions: expanding imagined interactions as false memories in understanding interactions
… happens when those imagined interactions create false views of what happened. To fill this research gap, this study proposed one research question and nine hypotheses investigating TPIIs, how they vary with the individual in the TPII, if they contribute to false memories and how they affect …
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Comparing the Cognitive Mechanisms of False Memories with the Misinformation and DRM Paradigms
Many methodologies have been used to generate false memories, with the misinformation (MI) paradigm and the Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm being the most commonly studied. The MI paradigm generates false memories based on retroactive interference across episodes, while the DRM paradigm …
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Are Emotional Video-Clips More Likely to Elicit False Memories Than Neutral Video-Clips?
… better than neutral stimuli. However, studies on false memories have also shown that emotional stimuli are more likely to elicit false memories compared to neutral stimuli. In this present study, participants were asked to confabulate answers to events from video clips that did not happen. A week …
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False memories : a study of false recognitions caused by a stimulus film using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde das Phänomen von falschen Rekognitionen untersucht. Falsche Rekognitionen beschreiben das falsche Wiedererkennen eines nicht gelernten Stimulus. Rekognitionsleistungen sind z.B. auch von Bedeutung bei der Befragung von Augenzeugen. Hierbei können auch kleinere …
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The effect of phonological, semantic, and hybrid associates on accurate recall and false memories of adults who stutter : a preliminary study
… persists in adults who stutter. Utilizing a false memory paradigm, nine adults who stutter (AWS) were asked to listen to and then recall/produce 12 lists of 12 words each. Each word list was comprised of either semantic, phonological or an equal number of semantic and phonological associates …
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Emocijų įtaka klaidingų prisiminimų formavimuisi /
… The impact of emotions on the development of false memories. Master‘s thesis. Vilnius: Vilnius University, p. 78. In the legal process, understanding how false memories are formed and what influences their development is crucial. To avoid mistakes in making important decisions and to …
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The Effects Of Racial Stereotypes On False Recall
… that may contribute to this is the creation of false memories. In fact, false memories have been linked to many wrongful convictions in the U.S. legal system. It is well known that memories are malleable and are often reconstructed. As a result, it has been theorized that suggestive law …
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Influence of negative affect on false memory production
… emotion induction on the production rate of false memories. False memories are a significant concern for situations in which the accuracy of memory is relied upon or called into question. Within the legal system eyewitness testimonies may often be the only available evidence in determining …
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The Adaptive Memory Effect: Exploring Need for Cognition and Survival Processing
… questionnaire. Experiment two examined true and false memories across multiple recall tests, giving participants three chances at recall prior to NFC scale. Results for experiment one indicated no effect of high and low NFC but there was an effect of scenario, indicating that the survival …
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Misinformation effects caused by retroactive brand replacement in photographs
… realistic domain for the investigation of false memories: Brands retroactively replaced in photographs. The main research questions addressed in this work was whether retroactively replaced brands in doctored photographs could influence memories for previously experienced brands. Following …
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Investigating the Effect of Attentional Control on Source Monitoring and DRM Memory Performance
… proposed to explain the mechanisms underlying false memory formation in the DRM paradigm. Recent research has explored novel list types, such as mediated lists, to isolate spreading activation, and showed support for associative activation over gist-based processing. Studies examining source …
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Confabulation and false memory in young first-episode psychosis patients and normal controls
… confabulation can increase susceptibility to false memories in normal controls whereas patients with psychotic disorder generate more confabulation, but it is unclear whether their confabulation leads to increased false memory recall. Furthermore, it is unclear to what extent false memory …
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