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Showing 1 to 1 of 1 for “"employee cynicism"”.
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The Relationship between Perceived Toxic Leadership Styles, Leader Effectiveness, and Organizational Cynicism
Employee cynicism within organizations has become a well-cited topic in the last several years (Caldwell, 2007; Chaloupka, 2001; Kanter & Mirvis, 1989). Within multiple industries, organizational leaders have claimed that cynicism is a factor in employee burnout, emotional exhaustion, and turnover, …