Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 12 of 12 for “"digital mammography"”.
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TASK SPECIFIC EVALUATION METHODOLOGY FOR CLINICAL FULL FIELD DIGITAL MAMMOGRAPHY
… the image quality of clinical Full Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) systems. This is done by evaluating image acquisition performance of clinical FFDM in a comprehensive way that accounts for scatter, focal spot un-sharpness, detector blur and anti-scatter grid performance using an …
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Measurement of Tumor Extent and Effects of Breast Compression in Digital Mammography and Breast Tomosynthesis
… women in the western countries. Today x-ray digital mammography (DM) of the breast is commonly used for early detection of breast cancer. However, the sensitivity of mammography is limited, mainly due to the fact that a 3D volume is projected down to a 2D image. This problem can be partially …
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The impact of simulated motion blur on breast cancer detection performance in full field digital mammography (FFDM)
Objective: Full-field Digital Mammography (FFDM) is employed in breast screening for the early detection of breast cancer. High quality, artefact free, diagnostic images are crucial to the accuracy of this process. Unwanted motion during the image acquisition phase and subsequent image blurring is …
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Development of a Monte Carlo simulation model of the signal formation processes inside photoconducting materials for active matrix flat panel direct detectors in digital mammography
Τα παραγόμενα πρωτογενή ηλεκτρόνια εντός του φωτοαγώγιμου υλικού ενός μαστογραφικού ανιχνευτή ενεργού μήτρας άμεσης μετατροπής κατά την ακτινοβόληση, αποτελούν το πρωτογενές σήμα το οποίο προχωρώντας σχηματίζει το τελικό σήμα (εικόνα). Έτσι, η ποιότητα της μαστογραφικής εικόνας εξαρτάται άμεσα από …
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The design, construction and testing of a hermetically sealed breast platfrom for dual-modality mammography
When ultrasound is used as an adjunct to X-ray mammography in either hand-held or automated mode, the patient typically lies in a prone position. The disadvantages of this approach include: variable image quality; poor co-registration of X-ray and ultrasound images; and increased costs and patient …
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Image Processing Methods For Dual-Energy Contrast-Enhanced X-Ray Breast Imaging
… early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. Digital mammography (DM) and digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) are the current standards of care for breast cancer screening. However, these imaging modalities are insufficient for screening women who have a higher-than-average risk for developing …
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Optimization of a High-Energy X-Ray Inline Phase Sensitive Imaging System for Diagnosis of Breast Cancer
… two decades which include the introduction of digital mammography (DM) and digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Numerous clinical trials have demonstrated the decrease in mortality rates by employing these modalities. Significant research attention remains focused on investigating methods for …
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Enhancing Breast Cancer Detection Through Combination of Contrastive Learning and Adversarial Domain Adaptation
… standard for early detection of breast cancer is digital mammography, which can aid physicians in treating the illness when it is still curable. However, inaccurate mammography diagnoses are frequent and can cause patients to undergo unnecessary examinations and therapies. This study aims to …
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Risk of radiation-induced cancer from screening mammography
… and Objectives: When the benefits and risks of mammography are considered, the risk of radiation-induced cancer is calculated only for the breast using the mean glandular dose (MGD). Whilst MGD is a useful concept, it has many limitations. This thesis aims to establish a novel method to …
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Breast Tomosynthesis: Aspects on detection and perception of simulated lesions
… lesions (microcalcifications and masses) in digital mammography (DM) and breast tomosynthesis (BT). Perception in BT image volumes were also investigated by evaluating certain reading conditions. The first study concerned the effect of system noise on the detection of masses and …
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Ultra-wideband antenna design for microwave imaging applications. Design, optimisation and development of ultra-wideband antennas for microwave near-field sensing tools, and study the matching and radiation purity of these antennas within near field environment.
… tools such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), digital mammography, ultrasound etc. This has encourage and motivate scientists continue to exploit the potential of microwave imaging so that a better and more powerful sensing tools can be developed. This thesis documents the development of …
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Mammography machine compression paddle movement andobserver performance analysis
Full field digital mammography (FFDM) was introduced into the United Kingdom (UK) as a replacement for screen-film mammography (SFM) in 2005. Since then, individual breast screening centres have begun to report blurred images through local audits. Blurring was probably present in SFM as well, …