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Showing 1 to 20 of 32 for “"cyclic adenosine monophosphate"”.

  1. Characterisation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate/protein kinase A signalling networks in blood platelets

    … actions remains unclear beyond the triggering of cyclic nucleotides signaling pathways. The aim of this study was to improve our understanding of platelet regulation by cAMP signaling networks.We observed differences in cAMP signaling depending on the agonists used. Using phosphorylation of PKA …

    hull Repository record for Characterisation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate/protein kinase A signalling networks in blood platelets (opens in a new tab)

  2. Modulation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signalling and its therapeutic potential: pharmacological characterisation of PDE inhibitors

    The alteration of intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels plays important regulatory roles in both physiological and pathological conditions, such as cancer. As the most aggressive form of brain tumour, glioblastoma is currently incurable due to limited treatment modalities. Low …

    cambridge Repository record for Modulation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signalling and its therapeutic potential: pharmacological characterisation of PDE inhibitors (opens in a new tab)

  3. Interrelationships among estrogen, insulin-like growth factor-I and cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the regulation of uterine progesterone and estrogen receptors

    Studies were undertaken to examine regulation of progesterone receptor gene expression and estrogen receptor bioactivity in uterine cells, and to determine the cellular mechanisms through which various factors mediate regulation of these receptor proteins. Exposure of uterine cells maintained in …

    uiuc Repository record for Interrelationships among estrogen, insulin-like growth factor-I and cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the regulation of uterine progesterone and estrogen receptors (opens in a new tab)

  4. Direct Measurements of the Effects of Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate, and Related Compounds, on Membrane Conductances, Intracellular Calcium and Ph in Gastropod Neurons (cyclic-Amp)

    … effects of intracellular injections of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (AMP) and related compounds were examined in identifiable gastropod neurons. Injecting cyclic AMP (or cyclic GMP) in amounts which should have elevated the internal concentration from 0.1-7.6 mM (mean = 3.3 mM) …

    uiuc Repository record for Direct Measurements of the Effects of Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate, and Related Compounds, on Membrane Conductances, Intracellular Calcium and Ph in Gastropod Neurons (cyclic-Amp) (opens in a new tab)

  5. THE EFFECT OF SKELETAL MUSCLE-SYNTHESIZED BDNF ON MOTOR NEURON SOMA SIZE AND BDNF PROTEIN ABUNDANCE

    … neuron soma, the BDNF/TrkB complex activates cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate (cAMP) response element binding protein (CREB), leading to transcriptional changes that support neuron dendrite growth and survival. Using a skeletal muscle-synthesized BDNF deficient mouse model, this thesis aims to …

    nmu Repository record for THE EFFECT OF SKELETAL MUSCLE-SYNTHESIZED BDNF ON MOTOR NEURON SOMA SIZE AND BDNF PROTEIN ABUNDANCE (opens in a new tab)

  6. The role of reactive nitrogen species and aged garlic extract on platelet function

    … targets within platelets, including calcium and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). The effect of AGE upon the other cyclic nucleotide, cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is currently unknown. The aims therefore of this project are to identify the effect of AGE upon platelet cGMP, as well …

    liverpool-jm Repository record for The role of reactive nitrogen species and aged garlic extract on platelet function (opens in a new tab)

  7. In vitro progesterone and estrone synthesis by the porcine placenta and endometrium at 30, 60 and 90 days of gestation

    … human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and 3' 5', cyclic adenosine monophosphate ( cAMP) on porcine placental and endometrial production of progesterone (P₄), testosterone (T) and estrone (E₁) at 30, 60 and 90 days of gestation. Duplicate 300 mg samples of placenta, endometrium or both …

    vt Repository record for In vitro progesterone and estrone synthesis by the porcine placenta and endometrium at 30, 60 and 90 days of gestation (opens in a new tab)

  8. The MA-10 Cell Line as a Model of insl3 Regulation and Leydig Cell Function

    … in response to luteinizing hormone (LH) via the cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)/protein kinase A pathway. Additionally, these cells are responsible for producing insulin-like peptide 3 (INSL3), a peptide hormone that is essential for testicular descent. The <em>insl3</em> promoter in Leydig …

    calpoly Repository record for The MA-10 Cell Line as a Model of insl3 Regulation and Leydig Cell Function (opens in a new tab)

  9. Evaluating luteinizing hormone receptor signaling using the cyclic AMP reporter ICUE3

    … activation of G proteins. Evaluating the cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) level in response to binding of ligand to LH receptors depends on activation of adenylyl cyclase by G proteins and production of cAMP. In this project, fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) methods were …

    colostate Repository record for Evaluating luteinizing hormone receptor signaling using the cyclic AMP reporter ICUE3 (opens in a new tab)

  10. Post-translational modifications regulate β2-Adrenoceptor signaling in cardiac myocytes

    … activation of the classic Gs-adenylate cyclase-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)-protein kinase A (PKA) signaling pathway. In the mammalian heart, increasing cAMP-PKA activity leads to phosphorylation of an array of proteins involved in increasing heart contractility and rate. β2AR also has …

    uiuc Repository record for Post-translational modifications regulate β2-Adrenoceptor signaling in cardiac myocytes (opens in a new tab)

  11. Mechanisms Mediating Adaptive Presynaptic Muting Induction

    … G-protein signaling induced silencing through cyclic adenosine monophosphate: cAMP) reduction but surprisingly not via activation of likely candidate receptors. This cAMP reduction contributed to loss of proteins important for vesicle fusion at the presynaptic terminal. I also found that …

    wustl Repository record for Mechanisms Mediating Adaptive Presynaptic Muting Induction (opens in a new tab)

  12. Understanding HNF-1β through Identification of Interacting Proteins and Target Genes in the Kidney

    … that control the intracellular concentration of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) by catalyzing its hydrolysis. cAMP may play a role in cystogenesis by stimulating fluid secretion and cell proliferation. PDE4C is transcriptionally activated by HNF-1Beta and regulates cAMP levels in mIMCD3 …

    utswmed Repository record for Understanding HNF-1β through Identification of Interacting Proteins and Target Genes in the Kidney (opens in a new tab)

  13. Exploring INSL5 and RXFP4 in the gut-brain axis and their potential role in feeding behaviour

    … with feeding. By combining Rxfp4-Cre mice with a cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) imaging technique, INSL5 was found to reduce intracellular cAMP levels in Rxfp4-expressing cells in the colon, DRG, NG and the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), a known feeding centre in the brain. Transcriptomic …

    cambridge Repository record for Exploring INSL5 and RXFP4 in the gut-brain axis and their potential role in feeding behaviour (opens in a new tab)

  14. Regulation of cAMP Signalling to Phospholemman by Phosphodiesterases

    The ubiquitous second messenger molecule, cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), regulates a multitude of cellular functions, with Protein Kinase (PK)A being the major effector of its actions. There is increasing evidence to suggest that phosphodiesterases (PDEs), a class of enzymes that …

    kings Repository record for Regulation of cAMP Signalling to Phospholemman by Phosphodiesterases (opens in a new tab)

  15. Synovial Fibrosis in Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Mechanism of Development and Potential Therapeutic Targets

    … and study the impact of increasing intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in OA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (OA-FLS) on regulating TGF-β linked expression of fibrotic genes and the contribution of PRG4 and HA to this effect. Also, we studied the significance of PRG4-CD44 interaction …

    chapman Repository record for Synovial Fibrosis in Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Mechanism of Development and Potential Therapeutic Targets (opens in a new tab)

  16. Regulation of duodenal mucosal bicarbonate secretion

    … It was determined that dibutyryl 3' ,5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, prostaglandin E2, carbachol and theophylline are the chief agonists of duodenal bicarbonate secretion. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and prostaglandin E2 act directly via …

    cape-town Repository record for Regulation of duodenal mucosal bicarbonate secretion (opens in a new tab)

  17. Mechanisms controlling in vitro progesterone synthesis by the ovine placenta

    … human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG), 3’, 5', cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) or no additional treatment. Progesterone concentration in the medium after incubation were determined by radioimmunoassay. The temporal pattern of in vivo …

    vt Repository record for Mechanisms controlling in vitro progesterone synthesis by the ovine placenta (opens in a new tab)

  18. Modulation of the aquaporin-2 localization in renal principal cells

    … elevated levels of the second messenger 3’,5’-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and the activation of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase A, PKA), the water channel aquaporin-2 (AQP2) is redistributed from intracellular vesicles into the plasma membrane of renal collecting …

    tu-berlin Repository record for Modulation of the aquaporin-2 localization in renal principal cells (opens in a new tab)

  19. G-Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor-1 (GPER): A Potential Target For Xenoestrogens During Vertebrate Embryogenesis.

    … of GPER. Based on these studies, we found that cyclic adenosine monophosphate and nitric oxide were involved in mediating G-1-induced toxicity whereas mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) [but not phosphatidyl-inositol 3-kinase (PI3K)] and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) played a …

    south-carolina Repository record for G-Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor-1 (GPER): A Potential Target For Xenoestrogens During Vertebrate Embryogenesis. (opens in a new tab)

  20. Directed Cell Migration: From Single Cells to Collectively Moving Cell Groups

    … concentration gradient of the signaling molecule cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). The collective migration model shows that the pattern of migration can be quantitatively described by considering the competition of two processes, the secretion of cAMP by the cells and the degradation of cAMP …

    maryland Repository record for Directed Cell Migration: From Single Cells to Collectively Moving Cell Groups (opens in a new tab)

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