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Showing 1 to 20 of 20 for “"behavioral adaptation"”.

  1. Behavioral Adaptation to Driving Automation Systems: Guidance for Consumer Education

    … an investigation of driver behavior and behavioral adaptation while using driving automation systems in order to improve consumer education and training. This dissertation uses data collected from test track environments and two naturalistic driving studies, the Virginia Connected …

    vt Repository record for Behavioral Adaptation to Driving Automation Systems: Guidance for Consumer Education (opens in a new tab)

  2. Behavioral Adaptation in Bacillus Subtilis: The Role of Selective Methylation Changes and Heterologous Receptors in Mcpb-Mediated Signaling

    The methylation-independent system is proposed to involve the regulation of higher-order receptor complexes. Therefore, asparagine chemotaxis likely depends on the presence of heterologous receptors. To explore these processes, a study was performed on strains expressing mutant McpB proteins (with …

    uiuc Repository record for Behavioral Adaptation in Bacillus Subtilis: The Role of Selective Methylation Changes and Heterologous Receptors in Mcpb-Mediated Signaling (opens in a new tab)

  3. Worker's Behavioral Adaptation to Safety Interventions and Technologies: Empirical Evidence and Theoretical Considerations Through The Case of Simulated Residential Roofing Task

    … Sense of Presence to trigger subjects' behavioral changes while installing shingles on a 27-degree sloped roof under three levels of safety interventions (i.e., with no fall-safety intervention, with an injury-reducing fall-safety intervention—i.e., fall-arrest system—and with an …

    vt Repository record for Worker's Behavioral Adaptation to Safety Interventions and Technologies: Empirical Evidence and Theoretical Considerations Through The Case of Simulated Residential Roofing Task (opens in a new tab)

  4. Environmental Incongruence and Divergence in Ratings of Adaptation Among Elementary School Children

    … studies of teacher and parent ratings of child behavioral adaptation suggest marked divergence between classroom and home levels of adaptation. Differential levels of child adaptation have been found to be linked with perceived classroom and family environment. From a ecological perspective, …

    uiuc Repository record for Environmental Incongruence and Divergence in Ratings of Adaptation Among Elementary School Children (opens in a new tab)

  5. Neural Mechanisms For Learning In Dynamic Environments

    … detects state changes and guides subsequent behavioral adaptation. In the first study, I examine the roles of physiological arousal during learning in two kinds of dynamic environments. In both environments, prediction errors enhanced learning rates and induced pupil dilation. Among different …

    penn Repository record for Neural Mechanisms For Learning In Dynamic Environments (opens in a new tab)

  6. A prospective investigation of the effects of socioeconomic disadvantage, life stress, and social support on early adolescent adjustment

    … Frequent problems relating to emotional and behavioral adaptation, as well as high rates of academic failure have been documented in this work. It is increasingly recognized that in order to achieve a substantial reduction in these numbers, prevention and public policy strategies will need to …

    uiuc Repository record for A prospective investigation of the effects of socioeconomic disadvantage, life stress, and social support on early adolescent adjustment (opens in a new tab)

  7. Role of the precentral cortex in adapting behavior to different mechanical environments

    … the precentral cortex to this process of motor adaptation. In the first experiment, we recorded precentral neural activity in rhesus monkeys that were trained to perform visually-cued reaching movements while holding on to a robotic manipulandum capable of changing the forces experienced during …

    mit Repository record for Role of the precentral cortex in adapting behavior to different mechanical environments (opens in a new tab)

  8. Intermediate Level Mechanisms Supporting Face Perception

    … integration. This dissertation involves behavioral adaptation and masking experiments that provide evidence regarding whether face perception and concentric form-from-structure perception engage a common processing mechanism.</p><p>Despite faces being complex visual stimuli, humans are …

    wustl Repository record for Intermediate Level Mechanisms Supporting Face Perception (opens in a new tab)

  9. Essays on Urban Resilience to Environmental and Health Risks

    … and social systems that account for adaptation dynamics. Using new data, computational tools, and economic analysis, this thesis explores how people and places adapt to environmental risks and the implications for urban policy and infrastructure planning. Chapter 1 examines how the …

    mit Repository record for Essays on Urban Resilience to Environmental and Health Risks (opens in a new tab)

  10. Healing in Education: The Impact of the Immigration Journey on Student Mental Health

    … on these variables. However, when examining behavioral changes over time, significant differences emerged. Immigrant students exhibited a greater reduction in externalizing behaviors compared to their nonimmigrant peers, suggesting that behavioral adaptation occurs over time. These findings …

    penn Repository record for Healing in Education: The Impact of the Immigration Journey on Student Mental Health (opens in a new tab)

  11. Investigating the role of neuroendocrine signaling in the regulation of sexually dimorphic behavior of C. elegans

    … organization and morphology can contribute to behavioral differences, increasingly, roles are being defined for more subtle differences in the regulation of sexually dimorphic behaviors. Chapter One of this thesis discusses sexual dimorphisms in the nervous systems and behaviors of several …

    mit Repository record for Investigating the role of neuroendocrine signaling in the regulation of sexually dimorphic behavior of C. elegans (opens in a new tab)

  12. Influence of natural and anthropogenic factors on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WaSH)

    … goal of this research is to identify the behavioral adaptation in WaSH after a natural disaster like earthquake and investigate microbial changes in households and surroundings as a result of change in hygiene behavior. The approach used for this research included (1) focus group …

    uiuc Repository record for Influence of natural and anthropogenic factors on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WaSH) (opens in a new tab)

  13. A Reference Model and Architecture for Future Computer Networks

    … cell in a bacteria colony, thus it is capable of adaptation, self-organization and evolution. An NC's functional operation is defined by CORM second basic abstraction; the ACRF framework. The ACRF framework is a conceptual framework for network-concerns derived according to our interpretation of …

    vt Repository record for A Reference Model and Architecture for Future Computer Networks (opens in a new tab)

  14. Representations of Relative Value Coding in the Orbitofrontal Cortex and Amygdala

    … neural activity was correlated with the animal's behavioral performance, suggesting that these neurons could form the basis for animal's behavioral adaptation during contrast revaluation. These neural representations could also support behavior in other situations requiring flexible and adaptive …

    columbia-diss Repository record for Representations of Relative Value Coding in the Orbitofrontal Cortex and Amygdala (opens in a new tab)

  15. An On-Road Assessment of Driver Secondary Task Engagement and Performance during Assisted & Automated Driving

    … was measured. Drivers’ performance of NDRTs and behavioral adaptation during Automated Driving was assessed by asking them to complete scheduled tasks on their smartphones. To measure driver willingness to engage in unscripted NDRTs during automated driving, participants were allowed to freely …

    vt Repository record for An On-Road Assessment of Driver Secondary Task Engagement and Performance during Assisted & Automated Driving (opens in a new tab)

  16. A Role for the Lateral Habenula in a Delay Based Decision Making Test

    The lateral habenula (LHb) is thought to provide an aversive or anti-reward signal in the mammalian brain under Pavlovian conditions. However, recent evidence suggests that the LHb also controls more complex decision-making during appetitive behaviors, since LHb disruption impairs hippocampal …

    washington Repository record for A Role for the Lateral Habenula in a Delay Based Decision Making Test (opens in a new tab)