Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 10 of 10 for “"atom chips"”.
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Development, Fabrication and Characterisation of Atom Chips
Atom chips are robust and extremely powerful toolboxes for quantum optical experiments, since they make it possible to create exceedingly precise magnetic traps for neutral atoms with minimal field modulations. Accurate manipulation of trapped atoms is feasible with magnetic and electric fields …
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The integration of fibre optics for atom chips
… integration of fibre optics components for the atom chip, a device developed to manipulate matter on the atomic scale for the purpose of quantum information processing, novel applications, and fundamental research. Following in the direction of the electronics industry, miniaturisation has …
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Magnetic fields near microstructured surfaces : application to atom chips
Microfabricated solid-state surfaces, also called atom chip', have become a well-established technique to trap and manipulate atoms. This has simplified applications in atom interferometry, quantum information processing, and studies of many-body systems. Magnetic trapping potentials with arbitrary …
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Bose-Einstein condensation in a robust microtrap -- the combination of wire traps and atom chips
… for the small wire traps we use the so called atom chip. This combination is promising, because it allowed us to develop a condensation process in the copper structure, which is independent of the structures on the atom chip, and thus the exchange of the 'physics' area. First experiments with …
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Coherent matter waves near surfaces
Neutral atoms can be trapped and manipulated on microscopic scales near surfaces of atom chips. The work covered by this thesis includes the development and test of microscopic atom optical tools. An omni-directional magnetic matter wave guide and novel types of magneto-electric trapping potentials …
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Towards an integrated atom chip
The field of atom chips is a relatively new area of research which is rapidly becoming of great interest to the scientific community. It started out as a small branch of cold atom physics which has quickly grown into a multidisciplinary subject. It now encompasses topics from fundamental atomic and …
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Fluctuation-mediated interactions of atoms and surfaces on a mesoscopic scale
… fluctuations of the electromagnetic near field of atoms and macroscopic bodies play a key role in quantum electrodynamics (QED), as in the Lamb shift. They lead, e.g., to atomic level shifts, dispersion interactions (Van der Waals-Casimir-Polder interactions), and state broadening (Purcell effect) …
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Experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates in a double-well potential
Trapped atom interferometry was demonstrated with Bose-Einstein condensates in an optical double-well trap. Coherent splitting of trapped condensates was performed by deforming an optical single-well potential into a double-well potential, and the relative phase of the two split condensates was …
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Bose-Einstein condensates in magnetic double well potentials
… for Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) on atom chips. One approach utilizes static magnetic traps, created by current carrying micro wires, manipulating the atoms close to the chip surface. As in all other atom chip experiments, cold atom clouds are found to break up to pieces in the …
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Atom-light interactions in ultracold anisotropic media
A series of studies on atom-light interactions in ultracold anisotropic media were conducted. Methods to trap ultracold neutral atoms in novel traps with widely tunable trap frequencies and anisotropies were investigated. In comparison to conventional magnetic traps, it was found that magnetic …