Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 20 of 21 for “"Urban ecosystems"”.
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Cultivating Curriculum: How Investing in School Grounds, the Streetscape and Vacant Land as Urban Ecosystems can Address Food Security, the Community and Institutions of Public Education
… healthy food. Further legislation such as the Urban Agricultural Production Act of 2017 has been introduced to leverage the Farm Bill's financial incentives to promote urban agricultural programs and transform vacant land into agricultural use. Specifically, this has become increasingly common …
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The Effects of Urban Land Use on Wasps (Hymenoptera: Apocrita)
… more than half of the human population lives in urban areas (Pickett et al 2011). It is essential that research occurs in urban ecosystems; understanding both the biological and social aspects of urban ecosystems is needed for the sustainable management of urban ecosystems (Angold et al. 2006, …
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Sustainable and inclusive last-mile transportation for developing countries
… the challenges of transportation systems in our urban ecosystems, as well as the intimate relationship between transportation and energy demand, energy sources, and environmental impact. This thesis mimics a pilot case study in Bogota, Colombia, a city with tremendous mobility challenges, high …
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Testing the Urban Dulling Hypothesis in an Iridescent Passerine Bird
<p>Urbanization has brought grave consequences that lead to declines in many species; however, some species thrive in urban ecosystems. This allows us the opportunity to study evolution in real time, as species adapt and change in a new setting. Novel urban ecosystems have led to phenotypic …
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Water+works : a new ecological infrastructure
… resource in times of crisis, while enriching urban ecosystems and creating a vibrant recreational amenity for a new civic public. The new typology creates a gradual transition from land to water to contend with sea level rise and increased storm surge flooding. During calm weather conditions, …
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Directed biogenic fabrication : programming cells and their ecosystems to grow civil infrastructure
… cells. I propose that imbuing our buildings and urban systems with life, or at least biologic capabilities, will enable tight interconnections between fundamental species occupying different infrastructural niches, resulting in urban ecosystems that develop and evolve closed-loop resource cycles …
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Nitrogen biogeochemistry in Binghamton, NY, a medium-sized urban ecosystem
… elevated nitrogen levels are characteristic of urban ecosystems. The major reasons that N is higher in cities include imports of food, fuel and fertilizer. High N export from both point- and nonpoint-sources is common in large cities. While N cycling has been studied in large urban areas, less …
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Improving the urban ecology of northern Waller Creek through citizen implemented green infrastructure to benefit pollinators
… designs are most likely to benefit the urban ecology of Waller Creek, an urban creek in Austin, TX given its unique social and environmental characteristics? This research aims to accomplish three things: 1. Better understand strategies to create successful green infrastructure that …
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Motivational Goals of Seattle Homeowners Related to Their Yards: Implications for Ecosystem Service Assessments and Behavioral Appeals
… comprise substantial portions of local ecosystems. Promoting the health of urban ecosystems therefore requires engagement with owners of these properties. I conducted 17 semi-structured interviews with Seattle homeowners to understand the benefits for which they manage their properties. …
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The Path Forward: Gentrification Management Strategies in Rural Trail-Based Outdoor Recreation Economies
… decline, in combination with the nation’s rural-urban political stratification, serves as reason to further abandon rurality and promote migration to urban areas. These policies overlook the interdependence between rural and urban ecosystems and ignore rural America’s unique assets. In …
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Targeting Audiences for Improved Lawn Management: Can Grouping Households Assist with Nonpoint Water Pollution Reduction
In urban ecosystems, households are important decision-making units that are resource consumers and contributors to urban water pollution. At the landscape level, individual household choices regarding lawn management vary greatly, contributing to the detriment or protection of water resources. To …
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The visitor centre: artistic reconfigurations of multispecies relationships in an urban environment
… empathy and care for nonhuman species in urban environments, here specifically performed in the City of Tshwane/Pretoria. The thesis focus is predominately on non-reciprocal multispecies relationships between humans and wild and semi-wild species that occur in urban ecosystems. Cartesian …
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ECO-LENS Addressing Urban Biodiversity with Machine Learning
… Humandriven destruction and degradation of ecosystems amplify the negative and complex impacts of climate change, increasing the strain on remaining ecosystems and wildlife. Therefore, it is essential for climate change mitigation efforts to include strategies that protect and conserve …
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The influence of anthropogenic food on bird behaviour and community structure in urban environments
… been recognized as an important trophic input in urban systems, and a major driver of the colonization of urban areas. Among various taxonomic groups, birds have exhibited a remarkable adaptation to incorporate anthropogenic food into their diets. This may have profound impacts on almost every …
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Dissolved Organic Matter Characterization and Impact on Mercury Binding in an Urbanizing Watershed
… organic matter (DOM) is ubiquitous in aquatic ecosystems, interacting with and controlling the bioavailability and transport of mercury (Hg) and other trace metals through complexation. The complexation of ionic Hg (Hg<sup>2+</sup>) with DOM can either limit methyl mercury (MeHg) …
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Scaling Nature-based Solutions in Urban Areas: Assessment Methods and Insights for Planning and Design
… management, and creation of new and novel urban ecosystems and the provision of ecosystem services, constitute a promising option for pursuing urban sustainability. Despite the scientific evidence of numerous environmental, social, and economic benefits, pilot projects remain the dominant …
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De-Isolate: The Water-Food-Shelter Nexus
… 50% of the world's total population lives in the urban areas and soon that number is likely to increase to 60%. In conjunction with climate change, this will mean more strain on already stretched resources in urban ecosystems. Also, with data suggesting that many people will migrate due to …
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Development of Soil Survey Methods for Urban Areas
<p>Urban soils are the foundation of urban ecosystems and play a vital role in long-term urban sustainability and resiliency. Accurate soil surveys of urban areas should be done at higher resolution since extensive human activities often result in urban soil being highly disturbed and spatially …
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Shade, Moisture, and Woody Vegetation in Stormwater Management Basins: Influence on Cattail (Typha spp.) Growth
… management basins (SWMB) are used to mitigate urban runoff. The Virginia Department of Transportation relies on dry detention basins planted with mowed turfgrass. However, these basins often retain water; resulting in cattail (Typha spp.) and tree colonization. Managing agencies request cattail …
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Assessment of small scale tallgrass prairie restoration in an urban environment
… little is known about prairie restoration in urban environments. The overall objective of this study was to characterize and better understand urban prairie restoration. This was carried out through an examination of 29 restoration sites within Winnipeg, Manitoba. The results indicated that …
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