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Showing 1 to 9 of 9 for “"Research Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics"”.

  1. Optoelectronic processes in polyfluorene ambipolar transistors

    This thesis describes the use of charge modulation spectroscopy to investigate the negative and positive charge-induced absorptions in conjugated semiconducting polymers as a way to experimentally compare the wavefunctions of electrons and holes. Interactions between light and charges including …

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  2. Non-linear conduction in superconductors

    Part I of this dissertation is concerned with the problem of the magnetic field dependence of the surface impedance of superconductors, with particular reference to tin. In chapter 1 the predictions of the simple theory for the behaviour of the surface impedance for different frequencies and fieid …

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  3. Performance analysis of assisted-GNSS receivers

    The goal of this thesis is to improve the understanding of the performance of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers that use assistance data provided by cellular networks. A typical example of such a receiver is a mobile phone including a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver. …

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  4. Multiscale hybrid simulation of brittle fracture

    When a brittle material is loaded to the limit of its strength, it fails by nucleation and propagation of a crack. The conditions for crack propagation are created by the concentration of a long-range stress field at an atomically sharp crack tip, creating a complex and strongly coupled multiscale …

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  5. The far-ultraviolet spectroscopy of molecules of astrophysical interest

    More than 40 different molecules have been observed in Interstellar space within the Galaxy. Many of these molecules are seen near hot OB-type stars whose far-ultraviolet emission is intense. Laboratory spectroscopy of such molecules will lead to a better understanding of their astrophysical …

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  6. Gravitational waves: understanding black holes

    … waves as tools for astronomy and fundamental physics. Gravitational waves are small ripples in spacetime produced by rapidly accelerating masses; their existence has been predicted for almost 100 years, but the first direct evidence of their existence came only very recently with the …

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  7. The power spectrum and bispectrum of inflation and cosmic defects

    Much of the recent progress in cosmology has come from studying the power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The latest results from the Planck satellite confirmed that the inflationary paradigm with the $\Lambda$CDM six-parameter model provides a very good description of the …

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