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Showing 1 to 20 of 21 for “"Remifentanil"”.
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Regimen for Target-controlled Infusion Decreasing Remifentanil-induced cough
연구 목적 : 본 연구는 remifentanil의 목표농도주입시 중심효과처 농도를 여러 가지 regimen으로 단계적으로 증가시켰을 때 remifentanil 유발 기침을 예방하는데 효과적인지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구 방법 : 이전 연구에서 140명의 환자들을 무작위로2군으로 나누었다. 두 군 모두 2단계의 중심 효과처 목표 농도 증가를 이용하여 remifentanil을 투여받았는데, 한 군은 1.0에서 4.0ng/ml로, 한 군은 2.0에서 4.0ng/ml로 증가시켰다. 이 연구 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구에서는 3단계의 …
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Dexmedetomidina vs Remifentanil en fast track (transito rápido) durante cirugía cardiaca
… cirugía cardiaca se basan en la utilización de remifentanil, sin embargo este al tener una vida media tan corta hace que sea necesaria la utilización de opioides durante el posoperatorio inmediato presentandose el riesgo de depresión ventilatoria, y complicaciones respiratorias, es por esto que …
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Sedierung mit Propofol und Remifentanil zu diagnostischen und interventionellen Herzkatheteruntersuchungen im Kindesalter
… kontinuierlicher Infusion von Propofol und Remifentanil sowie intermittierenden Bolusgaben an Propofol nach intravenöser Prämedikation mit Midazolam, zur diagnostischen oder therapeutischen Herzkatheteruntersuchung im Kindesalter untersucht. Es handelt sich dabei um eine …
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REMIFENTANIL PATIENT CONTROLLED ANALGESIA USE IN LABORING WOMEN: A FEASIBILITY AND ACCEPTABILITY STUDY
… Interest in remifentanil patient controlled analgesia (RPCA) as a treatment for labor pain has increased due to its unique pharmacodynamics and effectiveness on pain control among parturients. Despite its promise, RPCA remains infrequently used in the US. The …
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Comparison of the Incidence and Severity of Cough after Alfentanil and Remifentanil Injection
… of cough after a bolus of alfentanil and remifentanil. Methods: Four-hundred sixty five patients, aged 18-70 years, were allocated randomly to three groups to receive alfentanil 10 μg/kg, remifentanil 1 μg/kg, or an equal volume of 0.9% saline intravenously over 10 s. Any episode of cough …
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Effect-site consentration of remifentanil for nasotracheal versus orotracheal intubation during propofol target-controlled infusion
… to determine the effect-site concentrations of remifentanil required for acceptable nasotracheal (NT) intubation in adults after propofol target-controlled infusion (TCI) without neuromuscular blocking agent, and whether or not these concentrations differ from those for orotracheal (OT) …
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The Effect of Atropine on the Bispectral Index Response to Endotracheal Intubation during Propofol and Remifentanil Anesthesia
… during anaesthetic induction with propofol and remifentanil target controlled infusion (TCI). Fifty-six patients, ASA I or II, aged 18-50 years, undergoing general anesthesia, were enrolled. Anesthesia was induced with propofol TCI at an effect-site concentration of 4.0 μg/ml. Two minutes later, …
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The Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Thyroidectomy using Three Anaesthetic Techniques
… propofol？ remifenanil or sevoflurane？propofol？remifentanil. Methods: 177 female patients who underwent thyroidectomy were randomly allocated to three groups. Each patient was induced and maintained using one of three regimens: (i) sevoflurane (thiopental sodium 4 ？ 5 mg/kg and sevoflurane 2.0 ？ …
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Comparación del tiempo de despertar y tiempo de descarga entre dos técnicas de anestesia total intravenosa manual : Remifentanil vs Fentanil.
… el uso de Anestesia Total Intravenosa manual con Remifentanil - Propofol versus Fentanil - Propofol. Objetivo: Comparar el tiempo de despertar y el tiempo de descarga entre dos técnicas de Anestesia Total Intravenosa manual empleadas en el Hospital Occidente de Kennedy, una basada en Propofol y …
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Neuroimmune and Developmental Mechanisms Regulating Motivational Behaviors for Opioids
… intravenous self-administration of the opioid remifentanil in a drug concentration-dependent manner. Transcriptional profiling of the NAc reveals a suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine signaling molecules and an increase in anti-inflammatory IL-10 in handled rats following …
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A dissertation and review of current knowledge on aspects relating to the use of Remifentanil to cover the tunnelling phase of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion in paediatrics
In this study, the administration of remifentanil to cover the tunnelling phase of shunt insertion in children caused good attenuation of haemodynamic and endocrine markers of stress, no delay in recovery and no additional post operative respiratory depression in all age groups, including xpremies …
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Modelos de resposta à interação entre fármacos anestésicos : análise de regressão e análise de Clusters
… altamente significativo. As variáveis propofol e remifentanil influenciam significativamente o BIS e o modelo melhora com a inclusão do remifentanil. Este trabalho demonstra ainda ser possível construir um modelo que permite agrupar as concentrações dos fármacos, com base no efeito no sinal …
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Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Modelling to Advance Perioperative Anaesthesia and Analgesia
… established generalisability of this model to remifentanil. I investigated the use of a combined propofol-remifentanil PKPD model for BIS targeted infusion in surgical patients. Finally, I developed a model describing BIS effects for: propofol (an intravenous anaesthetic); midazolam (a …
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Aufwachverhalten nach Bandscheibenoperationen
… Zum Einsatz kamen jeweils die Opioide Remifentanil und Sufentanil, sowie die Hypnotika Propofol und Sevofluran. Die Patienten wurden über 2 Stunden postoperativ gründlich überwacht. Zu den Zeitpunkten 1 und 2 Stunden postoperativ wurden Atemantwortmessungen mit einem modifizierten …
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On Automation in Anesthesia
… of the hypnotic drug propofol and analgesic drug remifentanil. The system is designed to track a reference hypnotic depth level, while maintaining adequate analgesia. This is complicated by inter-patient variability in drug sensitivity, disturbances caused foremost by surgical stimulation, and …
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Contributions of early life adversity, sex, and traits towards compulsive opioid self-administration
… rats’ propensity to self-administer the opiate remifentanil. I then killed a subset of rats and quantified DA receptor mRNA in the mPFC. ELA decreased impulsivity and decreased the rate of acquisition of opiate self-administration in male rats only. Compared to males, female rats exhibited …
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Relato de caso: manejo anestésico de nefrectomia com trombectomia cavoatrial sob circulação extracorpórea
… gas analyzer) and target-controlled infusion of remifentanil. Tranexamic acid was administered at 2 mg/kg/h. Three units of packed red blood cells were transfused, 560 mL was reinfused via intraoperative blood salvage, and 1,000 IU of prothrombin complex concentrate was administered. Calcium …
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Does distress predict central sensitisation in people living with HIV?
… with alfentanil (n =2), morphine (n = 1) or remifentanil (n = 1). Of those using ketamine alone, fifteen reported no effect, and sixteen found a decrease in the surface area of SH. Combining ketamine with alfentanil or morphine had no effect on the surface area of SH; however, the combination …
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Improving pain management for children
… et al., 1992) and the newer opioid remifentanil was shown to be as efficacious as the older drug fentanyl for this purpose(Bell et al., 2004). Audit, guidelines and protocols Two major analgesic techniques have been audited in large national projects looking at the risk of epidural …
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Usos de dexmedetomidina en broroncoscopia rigida : Fundación Cardioinfantil 2010-2018. Serie de casos
OBJETIVO: Describir el uso de dexmedetomidina asociada a diferentes técnicas anestésica en pacientes que requirieron procedimientos intervencionistas en la vía aérea bajo broncoscopia rígida en la fundación Cardioinfantil, durante los años 2010 – 2018. MÉTODOS: Estudio de serie de casos, se …
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