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Showing 1 to 11 of 11 for “"Quantum complexity"”.

  1. A study on complexity

    This thesis explores quantum complexity for various quantum systems. Quantum complexity is a well defined quantity in quantum information theory that measures the difficulty of constructing a quantum state from a given reference state and so far, various methods within high energy physics …

    cape-town Repository record for A study on complexity (opens in a new tab)

  2. Quantum query complexity revisited

    … thesis, we look at the polynomial method for quantum query complexity and relate it to the BQPA = PA question for a random oracle A. We will also look at some open problems and improve some bounds relating classical and quantum complexity.

    mit Repository record for Quantum query complexity revisited (opens in a new tab)

  3. Complexity of Basis-Restricted Local Hamiltonians

    A major goal of quantum complexity theory is to understand which computational problems can be solved with access to certain quantum resources. The subfield of Hamiltonian complexity specifically considers computational problems that ask about properties of local Hamiltonians, which are of critical …

    mit Repository record for Complexity of Basis-Restricted Local Hamiltonians (opens in a new tab)

  4. Quantum proof systems and entanglement theory

    Quantum complexity theory is important from the point of view of not only theory of computation but also quantum information theory. In particular, quantum multi-prover interactive proof systems are defined based on complexity theory notions, while their characterization can be formulated using …

    mit Repository record for Quantum proof systems and entanglement theory (opens in a new tab)

  5. Combinatorial algorithms for perturbation theory and application on quantum computing

    <p>Quantum computing is an emerging area between computer science and physics. Numerous problems in quantum computing involve quantum many-body interactions. This dissertation concerns the problem of simulating arbitrary quantum many-body interactions using realistic two-body interactions. To …

    purdue-thes Repository record for Combinatorial algorithms for perturbation theory and application on quantum computing (opens in a new tab)

  6. Beyond qubits: Quantum optimization and lattice gauge theories in a qudit framework

    Quantum computing holds the promise of tackling problems that are intractable for classical machines, yet the path from current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices to fault-tolerant processors demands both better algorithms and a deeper understanding of how to exploit the full structure …

    trento Repository record for Beyond qubits: Quantum optimization and lattice gauge theories in a qudit framework (opens in a new tab)

  7. Probing Local Many-Body Dynamics with Random Quantum Circuits

    Random quantum circuits are an attractive model for the behavior of complex many-body physics, due to their analytic tractability as well as ability to reproduce the behavior of chaotic quantum systems. Recent progress in elucidating their structure has led to an improved understanding of quantum

    mit Repository record for Probing Local Many-Body Dynamics with Random Quantum Circuits (opens in a new tab)

  8. Control, gates, and error suppression with Hamiltonians in quantum computation

    … perform simulation, and implement logic gates in quantum computation within the context of using Hamiltonian controls. We also study the complexity class QMA-complete. We first investigate a method (introduced by Jordan, Farhi, and Shor) for suppressing environmentally induced errors in …

    mit Repository record for Control, gates, and error suppression with Hamiltonians in quantum computation (opens in a new tab)

  9. Computational complexity of certain quantum theories in 1+1 dimensions

    … observables like mass and temperature, and also complexity at the same time. For example, similar to saying that one object is heavier than the other, we can discuss which system is more complex. According to this point of view, a more complex system can be interpreted as the one which can be …

    mit Repository record for Computational complexity of certain quantum theories in 1+1 dimensions (opens in a new tab)

  10. Algorithmic Quantum-State Generation for Simulating Quantum Field Theories on a Quantum Computer

    Simulating a quantum field theory (QFT) on a quantum computer comprises three steps: generating an initial state, simulating time evolution and measuring observables, with the initial-state generation being the most expensive step for the entire simulation. In this thesis, we introduce a general …

    calgary Repository record for Algorithmic Quantum-State Generation for Simulating Quantum Field Theories on a Quantum Computer (opens in a new tab)

  11. The complexity of joint computation

    … and begin an original line of inquiry into the complexity of joint computation. In more detail, we make contributions in the following areas: Improved direct product theorems for randomized query complexity: The "direct product problem" seeks to understand how the difficulty of computing a …

    mit Repository record for The complexity of joint computation (opens in a new tab)