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Showing 1 to 20 of 34 for “"Niacin"”.
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Niacin-lipid interactions in lactating dairy cows
Niacin-lipid interactions in lactating dairy cows were investigated. Treatments were: control, nicotinic acid (12 g/d), calcium salts of long chain fatty acids (3% diet dry matter), and calcium salts of fatty acids with nicotinic acid. Cows received treatment diets from week 2 to week 14 postpartum.
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Response of Lactating Cows to Added Unsaturated Fat and Niacin
… to evaluate the response to supplemental fat and niacin. Diets were control, control plus niacin (12 g/d), added fat, and added fat plus niacin. All total mixed diets (DM basis) contained 25% alfalfa hay, 25% corn silage, and 50% respective concentrate mixture. Supplemental fat diets contained …
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Factors affecting utilization of niacin and its precursors by chicks
… nicotinamide, NAD and tryptophan as sources of niacin for the chick. The chicks were fed ad libitum in all experiments. A niacin-deficient diet based upon corn and casein was used to establish growth-promoting efficacy of several sources of niacin activity. In the presence of excess dietary …
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Characteristics of Milk and Reduced Fat Cheddar Cheese from Cows Fed Extruded Soybeans and Niacin
<p>Today's consumers are demanding food products that are "low-fat", "reduced fat", "high in -unsaturated fatty acids", and "low cholesterol". This trend in food product selection is at the advice of many health professionals. Current health recommendations are to lower the dietary intake of fat, …
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The effects of niacin and a single bout of exercise on blood lipid and lipoprotein profiles in postmenopausal women
… documented that independently both exercise and niacin positively alter blood lipids and lipoproteins; however, these interventions have not been studies in postmenopausal women. The purpose of this study was to examine the independent and combined effects of niacin and a single bout of exercise …
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Growth in mixed cultures of microorganisms
… DPN, 1 per cent Nicotinamide, and 0.01 per cent Niacin; all sterilized by filtration. The slug addition of these biochemicals to the culture vessels caused the P. vulgaris to be independent of the S. cerevisiae. As a result, Niacin or near biochemical relatives are believed to be the essential …
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The effect of eicosapentaenoic acid on brain and platelet produced bioactive lipid mediators. The effect of eicosapentaenoic acid, docosapentaenoic acid and other polyunsaturated fatty acids on the eicosanoids and endocannabinoids produced by rat brain and human platelets using electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry-based analysis.
… prevented any change in the level of anandamide. Niacin is used to treat hypercholesterolaemia although it is associated with an unpleasant PGD2 mediated skin flush. This exploratory study has shown that human platelets treated with niacin did not show any changes in their prostanoid and hydroxy …
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Nutrition services in adult day cares in Texas
… protein, vitamins A, B6, B12, C, D, E, Folate, Niacin (B3), Thiamin (B1), Riboflavin (B2), as well as the minerals Calcium, and Zinc.
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Studies on the production, chemical composition and nutritional value of mushroom
… magnesium, phosphorus, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, and vitamin C.
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Comparison of nutrient intakes for vegetarians, non-vegetarians, and dieters: Results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004
… higher for vegetarians than for non-vegetarians. Niacin, vitamin B12, and zinc were lower for the vegetarians; however, only zinc was below the Recommended Dietary Allowance. These findings suggest that a vegetarian diet can be recommended for weight management without compromising nutrient …
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Nutrient content of school lunches and packed lunches as consumed by elementary school students
… and dietary fiber; (p < 0.05) for calcium and niacin.;After considering food waste, intake from school lunch remained significantly higher (p < 0.01) for vitamin D, vitamin B12, pantothenic acid, phosphorus, magnesium, and zinc; (p < 0.05) for riboflavin, vitamin B 6, folate, and calcium.;It …
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Nutrient intakes of healthy adults on a gluten-free diet
… lower amounts of carbohydrates, fiber, niacin, folate, and calcium but significantly higher amounts of fat and sodium than regular diet males. Gluten-free females consumed significantly lower amounts of carbohydrates, fiber, folate, iron, and calcium but significantly more fat, saturated …
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An analysis of the nutrient intake of selected infants in southwest Virginia
… Ser., 1975). Vitamins A and C, riboflavin, niacin and iron were analyzed further to obtain bivariate joint frequency distributions and chi-squares. It was found that regardless of whether or not there was nutrient supplementation of an infant's diet, there were often excesses in nutrient …
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Obesity and endothelial dysfunction: mechanisms, method development and interventions
… between control and low FA conditions created by niacin ingestion in lean and obese individuals. NIRS was not suited to measure muscle MBV in participants with a thick subcutaneous adipose tissue layer. The CEU method was successfully developed to measure MBV in the human forearm. CEU revealed a …
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