Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
Results
Showing 1 to 7 of 7 for “"N-hydroxylating"”.
-
Mechanistic Studies and Inhibition of N-hydroxylating Monooxygenases
N-hydroxylating monooxygenases (NMO) are members the class B flavoprotein monooxygenases. They catalyze the N-hydroxylation of lysine and ornithine and play and essential role in the biosynthesis of hydroxamate containing siderophores. Siderophores are high affinity iron-chelators composed of …
-
Biochemical characterization of Aspergillus fumigatus SidA: a flavin-dependent N-hydroxylating enzyme
Ferrichrome is a hydroxamate-containing siderophore produced by the pathogenic fungus Aspergillus fumigatus during infection. This siderophore includes N5-hydroxylated L-ornithine in the peptide backbone that serve as iron chelators. Af SidA is the L-ornithine N5-hydroxylase, which performs the …
-
Structural and Mechanistic Studies on N-Hydroxylating Monooxygenases Involved in Siderophore Biosynthesis
N-Hydroxylating monooxygenases (NMOs) are flavin dependent enzymes that primarily catalyze the hydroxylation of L-ornithine or L-lysine. This is the first, committed step to siderophore biosynthesis. Pathogenic microbes including Aspergillus fumigatus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis secrete these …
-
Biochemical Characterization of Thermocrispum agreste TheA: A Flavin-Dependent N-hydroxylating Enzyme
N-hydroxylating monooxygenases (NMOs) are Class B flavin-dependent monooxygenases found only in fungi and bacteria. These enzymes catalyze the hydroxylation of nucleophilic primary amines, such as those found in histamine, L-ornithine, L-lysine, and small aliphatic diamines. The hydroxamate moiety …
-
Structural and Mutational Analyses of Aspergillus fumigatus SidA: A Flavin-Dependent N-hydroxylating Enzyme
SidA from Aspergillus fumigatus is an N-hydroxylating monooxygenase that catalyzes the committed step in siderophore biosynthesis. This gene is essential for virulence making it an excellent drug target. In order to design an inhibitor against SidA a greater understanding of the mechanism and …
-
Flavin-dependent Enzymes in Natural Product Biosynthesis
… from Allium sativum (AsFMO) and N-hydroxylating monooxygenase from Streptomyces sp. XY332 (FzmM) were studied. Both enzymes perform heteroatom oxidation as part of allicin or fosfazinomycin biosynthesis respectively. AsFMO was predicted to oxidize S-allyl-L-cysteine (SAC) to alliin …
-
Mechanistic Studies of Flavin-Dependent Monooxygenases Involved in Bacterial Defense and Plant Metabolism
Flavin-dependent monooxygenases (FMOs) are a large family of enzymes found in microbes, plants, animals, and humans involved in defense pathways, xenobiotic metabolism, and natural product biosynthesis. One class of FMOs, Class B, carries out the oxidation of heteroatomic substrates, via …