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Showing 1 to 10 of 10 for “"Mycoplasma gallisepticum"”.

  1. Effects of feeder surface cleaning on <i>Mycoplasma gallisepticum</i> transmission in House Finches

    … bird feeders across North America: the bacteria Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG). MG causes severe "pink eye"-like symptoms and sluggish behavior in house finches. In extreme cases, MG causes temporary blindness and death for birds that cannot find food or avoid predators. I used two experiments to …

    vt Repository record for Effects of feeder surface cleaning on <i>Mycoplasma gallisepticum</i> transmission in House Finches (opens in a new tab)

  2. Behavioral Heterogeneity and Disease Dynamics in House Finches (Haemorhous mexicanus)

    … and transmission of the bacterial pathogen Mycoplasma gallisepticum (Mg), indicating that variation in host foraging behavior has important transmission consequences in this system. Lastly, we found that the density of bird feeders available to house finches predicts the extent of Mg …

    vt Repository record for Behavioral Heterogeneity and Disease Dynamics in House Finches (Haemorhous mexicanus) (opens in a new tab)

  3. Understanding the Evolution of Emerging Bacterial Pathogens in Response to Host Resistance

    … – that of the avian bacterial pathogen Mycoplasma gallisepticum and its recently infected novel host the House Finch (Haemorhous mexicanus). Approximately 25 years ago this pathogen jumped from its established host in chickens into the wild passerine finch species, triggering an epidemic …

    exeter

  4. Potential Downstream Immunological Effects of Evolved Disease Tolerance in House Finches

    … other pathogens. In 1994 the bacterial pathogen, Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) jumped from poultry into house finches, causing severe conjunctivitis and reducing host survival. MG then spread across the continental United States, exerting strong selection on host populations and creating …

    vt Repository record for Potential Downstream Immunological Effects of Evolved Disease Tolerance in House Finches (opens in a new tab)

  5. Infectious disease as a cause and consequence of phenotypic responses to challenge in a songbird species

    … house finch responses to the bacterial pathogen Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG). Although nutritional stress limited mass gain in nestlings, individual responses to MG did not vary with nutritional stress, possibly indicating that the development of immune responses is resilient even in the face of …

    vt Repository record for Infectious disease as a cause and consequence of phenotypic responses to challenge in a songbird species (opens in a new tab)

  6. Effects of ambient temperature on mechanisms of pathogen transmission in house finches (Haemorhous mexicanus)

    … of transmission of the bacterial pathogen Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG). These interactions likely contribute to the fall and winter outbreaks of mycoplasmal conjunctivitis, a disease characterized by severe conjunctival swelling and changes in behavior in house finches. In my first …

    vt Repository record for Effects of ambient temperature on mechanisms of pathogen transmission in house finches (Haemorhous mexicanus) (opens in a new tab)

  7. Reproductive Soundness and Egg Quality in Chickens Selected for Low and High Antibody Response

    For 36 generations, White Leghorn chickens were selected for high (HAS) or low (LAS) antibody response to sheep red blood cells. The focus of this thesis was to investigate correlated responses in reproductive soundness and egg quality resulting from that selection. Forty-five hens and 25 roosters …

    vt Repository record for Reproductive Soundness and Egg Quality in Chickens Selected for Low and High Antibody Response (opens in a new tab)

  8. Effects of Bird Feeder Density on the Behavior and Ecology of a Feeder-Dependent Songbird: Patterns and Implications for Disease Transmission

    Anthropogenic resource provisioning of wildlife has increasingly been hypothesized to alter pathogen spread. Although bird feeding is the most widespread form of intentional wildlife provisioning, we know relatively little about how the degree of anthropogenic feeding at a site impacts wild birds …

    vt Repository record for Effects of Bird Feeder Density on the Behavior and Ecology of a Feeder-Dependent Songbird: Patterns and Implications for Disease Transmission (opens in a new tab)

  9. Exposure heterogeneity, host immunity and virulence evolution in a wild bird-bacterium system

    Immunological heterogeneity is the norm in most free-living vertebrate populations, creating a diverse and challenging landscape for pathogens to replicate and transmit. This dissertation work sought to determine sources of immunological heterogeneity, as well as the consequences of this …

    vt Repository record for Exposure heterogeneity, host immunity and virulence evolution in a wild bird-bacterium system (opens in a new tab)