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Showing 1 to 20 of 43 for “"Low back pain (LBP)"”.
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Run Length Texture Analysis of Thoracolumbar Facia Sonographic Images: A Comparison of Subjects with And Without Low Back Pain (LBP)
Low back pain is one of the most common and disabling musculoskeletal disorders worldwide and the third most common reason for surgery in the United States. The lower back, or lumbar region, supports most of the body's weight; it controls spinal movement and stability through the interaction …
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Use in United States (US) Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain (LBP): Examining the Effectiveness of Acupuncture on US Adults with Chronic LBP
Low back pain (LBP) places a heavy burden on health care systems in the United States, costing approximately $100 billion a year in costs related to health care utilization. As health care costs continue to rise, it is important to allocate limited resources toward therapies that offer the most …
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The seasonal and lifetime incidence of low back pain in South African male first league squash players
… been conducted to determine the incidence of low back pain (LBP) in both the general population as well as in participants of different sporting activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the seasonal and lifetime incidence of LBP in male first league squash players.
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Frequency and duration of low back pain in female hockey players compared to two other populations
To compare the frequency and duration of low back pain (LBP) in the past 2 years in female hockey players , with two other groups of women with varying levels of physical activity. In all cases, sedentary participants experienced the greatest total amount of LBP; the hockey group experiencing the …
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Osteopathic treatments and the techniques used in the treatment of acute mechanical low back pain
… efficacy of osteopathic treatments used in acute low back pain (LBP) is largely unknown. The study examined the number of student osteopathic treatments for uncomplicated acute LBP, as well as the specific osteopathic techniques, and combinations of treatments most commonly used. One hundred and …
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Changes in spinal posture, muscle activation, center of pressure and discomfort while standing with different footrest heights during a standardized computer task
… the workplace to reduce the risk of developing low back pain (LBP). The purpose of this study was to examine how footrest usage, and footrests of differing heights, affect measures of posture, muscle activation, weight distribution, centre of pressure, and discomfort while working at a standing …
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Pain, depression, anxiety and disability in back pain : do people seeking osteopathic treatment fit known profiles?
Background and objectives: Low back pain (LBP) is a common and challenging problem in primary health care. Many people consult osteopaths regarding LBP. The biopsychosocial model is significant in LBP research, highlighting the effects of psychological factors on the development and outcomes of LBP …
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In vitro comparison of a new stand-alone anterior lumbar interbody cage device with established fixation techniques
… the population in the United States experience low back pain at some point of their lives, of these 4% underwent surgical intervention on the lumbar spine to relieve the pain. Spinal arthrodesis, i.e. joint fusion, is beneficial in many cases as the final option for patients suffering from …
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Effect of melt method on thoracolumbar connective tissue
… million adults in the United States suffer from low back pain (LBP). Altered connective tissue structure has been identified in adults with chronic LBP. Numerous novel treatments are being developed targeting the connective tissue and nervous system to relieve people from LBP. One such self-care …
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Investigação do início de ativação de músculos do tronco durante realização de tarefa motora em homens com e sem dor lombar.
… synergism in volunteers with and without chronic low back pain (LBP). The energy patterns of the EMG signals were also investigated by topographic images during a trunk extension-flexion-extension cycle. The study included 18 men equally divided into two groups, with and without LBP, and used …
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Automated Movement Screen: Using Smartphone Videos to Objectively Appraise Low Back Motor Function
Low back pain (LBP) is frequently classified as non-specific, which reduces the capacity of the healthcare system to offer target rehabilitation. Previous work has suggested a link between motor control and low back dysfunction. Identifying motor control phenotypes indicative of dysfunction often …
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An exploration of ethical issues encountered by physiotherapy practitioners in Lusaka, Zambia in Managing patients with low back pain
Introduction: Management of patients with Low Back Pain (LBP) may raise ethical issues in physiotherapy clinical practice that may affect practitioners‟ efficiency and effectiveness in healthcare delivery. The aim of this study was to explore and provide additional insight into the nature and scope …
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The effect of manipulation on pressure pain thresholds in the lumbar spine in asymptomatic participants
High-velocity, low amplitude manipulation is commonly advocated by manual therapists for the treatment of low back pain (LBP), however there is little evidence to support its efficacy. This study examined the immediate effects of a single manipulation intervention on pressure pain thresholds (PPT) …
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Effect of low back pain on activities of daily living in patients seen at the university teaching hospital, Lusaka,Zambia:a cross sectional study the Oswestry disability index
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is an important cause of disability and work absenteeism. World health organization defines Disability as impairment of activity-limitations, participation restriction. The majority of low back pain stems from benign musculoskeletal problems and it is referred to as …
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Effect of low back pain on activities of daily living in patients seen at the university teaching hospital, Lusaka,Zambia:a cross sectional study the Oswestry disability index
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is an important cause of disability and work absenteeism. World health organization defines Disability as impairment of activity-limitations, participation restriction. The majority of low back pain stems from benign musculoskeletal problems and it is referred to as …
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An investigation into the impact on low back pain of an educational leaflet designed according to lifestyle and need
Low Back Pain (LBP) is a major health problem in many countries at considerable cost to the economy but there is little information available regarding LBP in South Africa. The prevalence and impact is likely to be similar to elsewhere. As South Africa has a small health budget and many health …
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Endurance of Lower Paraspinals and Gluteal Muscles Using Surface EMG on Healthy Subjects During Performance of Common Lumbar Stabilization Exercises
Low back pain (LBP) has become a major problem in the western world. It is a concern in worker's compensation cases and the reason for many lost work days. In order to effectively rehabilitate persons with LBP, physical therapists need to provide proven methods to improve muscular stability. Lumbar …
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An exploratory study of patients' and physiotherapists' perceptions and preferences when making decisions and sharing information about managing low back pain in Saudi Arabia
Background: Involving patients in making decisions about the management of health conditions enables clinicians (including physiotherapists) and patients to deliberate about options and share information about the clinical situation; this may help to improve patients’ adherence and self-control …
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Implementing an Educational Intervention Regarding Exercise Prescription for Chronic Low Back Pain in a Primary Care Clinic
Low back pain (LBP) is a common complaint for which patients present to a provider and is one of the leading causes of absenteeism from work. The duration of pain experienced determines the classification or type: acute (<4 weeks), subacute (4-12 weeks), chronic (12+ weeks). The framework that …
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Radiomic and Image-Based Biomechanical Approaches for Sonographic Evaluation of the Thoracolumbar Fascia in Patients With Mechanical Low Back Pain
Low back pain (LBP) is the most common musculoskeletal ailment worldwide and a leading cause of disability. It remains highly challenging to treat clinically due to its complex, multifactorial nature. A growing body of literature provides evidence that the thoracolumbar fascia (TLF)—a densely woven …
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