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Showing 1 to 20 of 21 for “"High fat meal"”.

  1. The Metabolic Effects of Low Grade Inflammation on Postprandial Metabolism Following a High Fat Meal

    Pittman, Joshua TaylorVirginia Tech2013

    … postprandial metabolism following an acute, high fat (HF) meal to be impaired in mice pre-injected with an inflammatory agonist. To this end, C57BL/6J mice were injected with saline or lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 1μg/kgbw) following an overnight fast and gavaged 2hr post-injection with water or …

    vt Repository record

  2. Effect of a Single High-Fat Meal and Vitamins on the Circulatory Response to Local Heat in Koreans and Caucasians

    Yim, JongEun

    … endothelial function (EF) due to the westernized high fat (HF) dietary lifestyle. Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) can produce free radicals which reduces the bioavailability of the endothelium derived relaxing factor, nitric oxide (NO). EF, as measured by the blood flow response (BFR) to heat, …

    loma-linda Repository record

  3. Estimating intragastric disintegration times of immediate release dose units administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal using standardized, commercially available equipment and materials

    ΜΑΡΓΙΩΡΗ ΖΩΗ, MARGIORI ZOI2026

    Στόχος της παρούσας εργασίας ήταν η διερεύνηση της χρησιμότητας τυποποιημένου, εμπορικά διαθέσιμου εξοπλισμού και υλικών στην εκτίμηση των ενδογαστρικών χρόνων αποσάθρωσης δοσολογιών μονάδων προϊόντων άμεσης αποδέσμευσης μετά από τη χορήγηση γεύματος υψηλής θερμιδικής αξίας και υψηλής …

    athens Repository record

  4. Assessing the impact of tablet crushing, dose, and high-calorie, high-fat meal on vericiguat absorption from the upper gastrointestinal lumen using standardized commercially available equipment and materials

    Καρπασίτη Παρασκευή, Karpasiti Paraskevi2026

    … gastrointestinal transfer system after high-calorie, high-fat meal, BioGIThighcal) χρησιμοποιώντας εμπορικά διαθέσιμα όργανα και υλικά. (2) Με βάση τα επίπεδα του vericiguat που μετρήθηκαν στο παρελθόν στο πλάσμα υγιών ενηλίκων, να αξιολογηθεί η χρησιμότητα του BioGIThighcal στην …

    athens Repository record

  5. Skeletal muscle autophagy and mitophagy in response to high-fat feeding and endurance training

    Tarpey, MichaelVirginia Tech2016

    … to contribute toward insulin resistance. High-fat diets reduce human skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity and mitochondrial function. Conversely, endurance training increases insulin sensitivity and enhances mitochondrial performance. Recent evidence in mice has found that central …

    vt Repository record

  6. The Role of Fasting Acylcarnitines in Metabolic Flexibility from Short Term High Fat Feeding

    Angiletta, ChrisVirginia Tech2018

    … a hindered ability to properly transition from fat oxidation while in a fasted state to carbohydrate oxidation once fed, leading to a buildup of mitochondrial metabolites such as acylcarnitines. Carnitine, essential for fatty acyl-CoA transport through the inner and outer mitochondrial …

    vt Repository record

  7. Value of Raisins for Reduction of Oxidative Stress, Endothelial Dysfunction, and Inflammation in Obesity

    Andreae, Mary ChristineVirginia Tech2009

    … endothelial activation in response to an acute high-fat meal in obese individuals. Seventeen overweight men and women consumed raisins or placebo (264 kcal/d) for 14 d in a randomized cross-over design while following a low-flavonoid, weight-maintenance diet. Four high-fat (53% fat) meals were …

    vt Repository record

  8. Effect of acute exercise on postprandial lipemia and biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction and inflammation in normal weight and overweight adolescents

    MacEneaney, OwenDublin City University2008

    … markers (CRP, IL-6, TNF-α, WBC) following a high-fat meal in NW and OW adolescents. METHODS: 10 NW (BMI: 20.9 ± 1.7 kg.m-2, 15.6 ± 0.7 y) and 8 OW (BMI: 28.3 ± 3.6 kg.m-2, 15.9 ± 0.4 y) adolescent boys underwent two 6h oral fat tolerance tests (OFTT) separated by 7 d. On the evening prior to …

    dcu Repository record

  9. The Role of High Saturated Fatty Acid Diets on Skeletal Muscle Metabolism and Inflammation

    Haynie, Kimberly RebekahVirginia Tech2011

    … between metabolic adaptive response to 5 days of high SFA feeding, independent of positive energy balance, and diet-induced agonism of pro-inflammatory pathways. A secondary aim was to determine if the metabolic adaptive response in skeletal muscle to a single, high fat meal was altered by 5 days …

    vt Repository record

  10. The Effects of Two Modes of High-Intensity Intermittent Exercise on Postprandial Metabolism

    Buckley, David J2020

    … were given a 75g-oral glucose solution and a high-fat meal two hours following exercise. The postprandial assessment lasted 6 hours. Results of the study showed no significant differences in the TG or glucose concentration compared to rest. There was a significant difference between the total …

    sfasu Repository record

  11. The effects of short, disrupted sleep on metabolic and vascular responses to exercise.

    Papadakis, Zacharias, 1975-Baylor University.2018

    … artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) after high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE). METHODS: Fifteen men (Age = 31 ± 5 years; BMI = 25.8 ± 2.7 kg/m²; %BF = 21.0 ± 6.2; VO₂ max = 49.1 ± 0.7) participated in 3 experimental conditions: reference sleep (REFSL); reference sleep and HIIE (REFEX), …

    baylor Repository record

  12. Skeletal Muscle Acetylation in Response to an Acute and Chronic High-Fat Diet

    Kavanaugh, John WesleyVirginia Tech2017

    … apoptosis, and more. Metabolic proteins are highly susceptible to acetylation with almost all showing the capacity to be acetylated. Our research, using an obese mouse model fed a chronic high fat diet and a lean control mouse model fed a standard chow diet, showed numerous differences in the …

    vt Repository record

  13. Prebiotic supplementation with inulin and exercise influence gut microbiome composition and metabolic health

    Mitchell, Cassie M.Virginia Tech2018

    … intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT), and high-fat meal challenge with skeletal muscle biopsies to evaluate changes in the gut microbiome composition, intestinal permeability, insulin sensitivity and metabolic flexibility, respectively. There were no baseline group differences (all p>0.05). …

    vt Repository record

  14. The Effects of Acute Consumption and Chronic Supplementation of Cocoa on Overweight and Obese Adults at Risk of Developing Diabetes

    Strat, Karen M.Virginia Tech2016

    … and incretin hormone responses to a mixed meal challenge compared to a placebo. Second, we hypothesized that 15 g cocoa/day for 4-weeks would reduce gut permeability, attenuate endotoxin response to a high fat meal, improve insulin sensitivity, and improve measures of skeletal muscle …

    vt Repository record

  15. The Effects of a 5-Day High-Fat Diet on Skeletal Muscle O-GlcNAcylation

    Nealon, Lily IreneVirginia Tech2016

    Continual intake of high-fat foods, coupled with limited physical activity, can lead to metabolic inflexibility. Eventually, this may lead to significant health issues such as obesity, insulin resistance, cardiovascular disease, and other chronic diseases. Metabolic flexibility of human skeletal …

    vt Repository record

  16. The effects of moderate exercise on measures of postprandial lipemia

    Cox-York, Kimberly Ann, author, Horton, Tracy J., advisor, Pagliassotti, Michael, advisorColorado State University. Libraries2009

    … to decrease PP TGs in response to a single, high-fat meal. The current study assessed the effect of a single bout of morning exercise on PP lipids over an entire day with 3 mixed meals of a typical macronutrient composition (34% fat, 15% protein, 51% CHO). Methods. 26 normal weight (NW) …

    colostate Repository record

  17. Optimization of 1st-line antituberculosis dosing regimens using a population pharmacokinetic approach: food effects, drug combinations and pharmacological effects

    Zvada, Simbarashe PeterDivision of Clinical Pharmacology2014

    … multicenter controlled clinical trial evaluating high dose rifapentine in combination with moxifloxacin. The moxifloxacin pharmacokinetic model, together with a previously published ofloxacin pharmacokinetic model, was used to evaluate the efficacy between moxifloxacin and ofloxacin. Furthermore, …

    cape-town Repository record

  18. Skeletal muscle metabolic adaptations in response to an acute high fat diet

    Bowser, Suzanne MaeVirginia Tech2018

    … disease state, protein, carbohydrate and fat have varying capacities to be oxidized and balanced. Further, when analyzing the oxidation of carbohydrate and fat in the skeletal muscle specifically, carbohydrate balance happens quite rapidly, while fat balance does not. The ability of …

    vt Repository record

  19. The Effects of Macronutrient Composition on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Overweight and Obese Humans

    Peairs, Abigail DesireeVirginia Tech2007

    … were differential effects of a conventional low-fat, high carbohydrate weight loss diet (LF) and the Atkins diet (a popular low carbohydrate, high fat diet (HF)) on oxidative stress and inflammation. We demonstrated that HF raised C-reactive protein (CRP) levels relative to LF in overweight and …

    vt Repository record

  20. Skeletal Muscle Substrate Metabolism following a High Fat Diet in Sedentary and Endurance Trained Males

    Baugh, Mary ElizabethVirginia Tech2018

    … lipotoxicity caused by an impaired regulation of fat uptake and oxidation is postulated to disrupt insulin signaling and lead to skeletal muscle IR. High dietary saturated fat intake results in reduced basal fat oxidation and a resistance to switching to carbohydrate oxidation during …

    vt Repository record

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