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Showing 1 to 20 of 20 for “"Hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA)"”.
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Release-Recovery in the Field and Reproductive Success in the Lab of Laricobius osakensis (Coleopera: Derodontidae) a Biological Control Agent for the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, Adelges tsugae
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) is a small, non-native insect that feeds on hemlock (Tsuga spp.) species native to the eastern United States. One biological control agent, Laricobius osakensis, shows promise due to its voracious feeding on and …
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Fitness and Physiology of the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, Adelges tsugae, in Relation to the Health of the Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Adelgidae) is a small invasive insect that frequently causes hemlock (Tsugae spp.) mortality in the eastern United States. Studies have shown that once healthy hemlocks become infested by the adelgid, nutrients are …
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Post-release establishment and supercooling point assessment of Laricobius osakensis, a predator of the hemlock woolly adelgid
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), is an invasive pest from Japan that is causing significant hemlock mortality in the eastern U.S. The most promising control method is biological control. Beetles in the genus Laricobius are adelgid specialists. In 2005, …
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Radial growth response of eastern hemlock to infestation of hemlock woolly adelgid
Hemlock woolly adelgid (Adelges tsugae Annand) is causing defoliation and mortality of eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière) in the eastern United States. The objectives of this study were to quantify changes in tree-ring width and wood anatomy for trees that survived adelgid …
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Evaluation of the establishment of predatory beetle, Laricobius nigrinus (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) in Virginia, and assessment of its impact on hemlock woolly adelgid (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) at release sites in the eastern U.S.
… eastern U.S. since 2003 for the management of hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae). The establishment of L. nigrinus at release sites in Virginia was assessed in 2017 and 2018. Sampling was performed in both years to determine presence or absence L. …
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Forest Dynamics Of Two Multi-Aged Hemlock-Mixed Mesophytic Forests In The Northern Cumberland Plateau, Kentucky
<p>Tsuga canadensis (eastern hemlock) is a foundation species that performs a unique ecological role within the Appalachian mixed mesophytic forest of the eastern United States. However, the non-native hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA; Adelges tsugae Annand), a novel invasive colonizer, is significantly …
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Establishment of Laricobius nigrinus (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) in Virginia and assessment of its impact on hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), throughout the eastern U.S.
Management of hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), is currently being implemented through several different methods including the release of host-specific predators such as Laricobius nigrinus Fender (Coleoptera: Derodontidae). Releases of this predator began in …
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Release and monitoring of Laricobius nigrinus (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) for biological control of the hemlock woolly adelgid in the eastern US
… were evaluated for biological control of the hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae). It established at 59% of the sites and location was the most important factor related with establishment and abundance, HWA density, and hemlock vigor index. Cold locations …
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Assessing hemlock woolly adelgid induced decline and susceptibility using hyperspectral technologies
… band hyperspectral instruments to assess early hemlock decline and susceptibility to the introduced hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA). To this end, spectral data from an ASD FieldSpec Pro was used to develop a 6-term linear regression equation, which predicted a detailed decline rating (0--10) with …
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Biology of Laricobius nigrinus Fender (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) and its potential as a biological control agent of the hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae) in the eastern United States
… Derodontidae) and its potential for control of hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae) in the eastern United States were investigated. Laricobius nigrinus completed development on HWA in laboratory studies. There are four larval instars. Mean larval consumption …
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Biological Studies and Evaluation of Scymnus Coniferarum, a Predator of Hemlock Woolly Adelgid from Western North America
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand, is an invasive pest of eastern hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carriere and Carolina hemlock Tsuga caroliniana Englem. in the eastern United States. A newly reported beetle predator for HWA, Scymnus (Pullus) coniferarum Crotch (Coleoptera: …
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Biology and Host-Range Testing of <i>Laricobius kangdingensis</i> sp. n. (Coleoptera: Derodontidae), a Newly Discovered Predator of Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, <i>Adelges tsugae</i> Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae)
… n. (Coleoptera: Derodontidae), a new predator of hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), <i>Adelges tsugae</i> Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae) were investigated and compared with that of a related predator of HWA, <i>L. nigrinus</i> Fender. Adults became active in June 2003; the males emerged first and in …
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Studies on the Subterranean Activity of Laricobius spp. (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) using 3D X-ray Analysis and Three Imidacloprid Soil Application Techniques
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA) Adelges tsugae (Annand) (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), has spread throughout most of the range of eastern hemlocks, Tsuga canadensis (L.) and the entire range of Carolina hemlocks, Tsuga caroliniana (Engelman) in eastern North America. Forest managers often implement an …
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Laboratory rearing, establishment, subterranean survivorship, and thermal requirements of Laricobius spp. (Coleoptera: Derodontidae), biological control agents released for Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae)
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA) (Adelges tsugae [Annand]) (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) is a non-native lethal pest to eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis [L.] (Pinales: Pinaceae), and Carolina hemlock (Tsuga caroliniana [Engelmann]) (Pinales: Pinaceae). In the early 2000's, a robust biological control …
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Prey-mediated effects of imidacloprid on Laricobius nigrinus (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) and Sasajiscymnus tsugae (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), two predators of hemlock woolly adelgid
… tsugae Sasaji and McClure after feeding on hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae). Two methods were evaluated for detecting imidacloprid in hemlock tissues: a commercially available enzyme linked immunoassay (ELISA) kit and a high performance thin-layer …
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The role of olfaction in host-finding by two specialist predators of hemlock woolly adelgid
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae), is forest pest introduced to eastern North America in the early 1950's. Although this pest occurs on both landscape and nursery stock as well as in natural stands of hemlock forest, pesticides are only practical and …
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Evaluating the suitability of Laricobius nigrinus Fender (Coleoptera: Derodontidae), a biological control agent for hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae)
Hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), is an introduced pest injurious to hemlock trees (Tsuga spp.) in the eastern United States. HWA currently infests hemlock in over 50% of its geographic range and has the potential to spread throughout its entire range. …
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Economic Impact of the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid on Residential Property Values.
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA) is an exotic insect pest that has been causing mortality to eastern and Carolina hemlocks. The HWA is currently established in 15 eastern states and is spreading to other states where these hemlock species are found. Hemlocks are an important natural and cultural …
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Impact of predation by Laricobius nigrinus (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) and Leucotaraxis spp. (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae) on Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) and Tsuga canadensis (Pinales: Pinaceae) tree health
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand, (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) is an invasive species in the eastern United States and Canada. This scale-like insect feeds on the xylem ray parenchyma cells of eastern hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière, (Pinales: Pinaceae) and Carolina …