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Showing 1 to 20 of 33 for “"Hash functions"”.

  1. Design and analysis of hash functions

    … fixed small size ‘message digest’ is known as a hash function. For the last two decades, many types of hash functions have been defined but, the most widely used in many of the cryptographic applications currently are hash functions based on block ciphers and the dedicated hash functions. Almost …

    vu-aus Repository record for Design and analysis of hash functions (opens in a new tab)

  2. Generic attacks on iterated hash functions

    We survery the existing generic attacks on hash functions based on the Merkle­Damgard construction: that is, attacks in which the compression function is treated as a black box.

    cape-town Repository record for Generic attacks on iterated hash functions (opens in a new tab)

  3. Security proofs for the MD6 hash function mode of operation

    … cryptanalytic attacks on several commonly-used hash functions, such as MD4, MD5, SHA-0, and SHA1 [13, 38]. These culminated with the celebrated work of Wang, Yin, and Yu from 2005, which demonstrated relatively efficient methods for finding collisions in the SHA-1 hash function [37]. Although …

    mit Repository record for Security proofs for the MD6 hash function mode of operation (opens in a new tab)

  4. Physical one-way functions

    Modern cryptography relies on algorithmic one-way functions - numerical functions which are easy to compute but very difficult to invert. This dissertation introduces physical one-way firnctions and physical one-way hash functions as primitives for physical analogs of cryptosystems. Physical …

    mit Repository record for Physical one-way functions (opens in a new tab)

  5. Analysis and Design Security Primitives Based on Chaotic Systems for eCommerce

    … which is built based on the security of hash functions, encryption algorithms and pseudorandom number generators. Chaotic systems and security algorithms have similar properties including sensitivity to any change or changes in the initial parameters, unpredictability, deterministic …

    durham Repository record for Analysis and Design Security Primitives Based on Chaotic Systems for eCommerce (opens in a new tab)

  6. Efficient data structures for information retrieval

    … the application of efficient data structures and hashing algorithms to the problems of textual information storage and retrieval. We have developed static and dynamic techniques for handling large dictionaries, inverted lists, and optimizations applied to ranking algorithms. We have carried out an …

    vt Repository record for Efficient data structures for information retrieval (opens in a new tab)

  7. Millimeter wave communications : from point-to-point links to agile network connections

    … the space. Instead of scanning, Agile-link hashes the beam directions using a few carefully chosen hash functions. It then identifies the correct alignment by tracking how the energy changes across different hash functions. Two major limitations are addressed in this research. First is the …

    mit Repository record for Millimeter wave communications : from point-to-point links to agile network connections (opens in a new tab)

  8. Maintaining secrecy when information leakage is unavoidable

    … encryption schemes with very short keys, and (b) hash functions that leak no information about their input, yet-paradoxically-allow testing if a candidate vector is close to the input. One of the technical contributions of this research is to provide new, cryptographic uses of mathematical tools …

    mit Repository record for Maintaining secrecy when information leakage is unavoidable (opens in a new tab)

  9. Transmissions of Hashed Personally Identifiable Information to Third Parties Across Websites

    … information with third-party trackers in hashed form, often claiming that hash functions provide privacy protection. Previous literature has shown this to be false by successfully re-identifying hashes of common personally identifiable information (PII). Despite this, websites continue to …

    calgary Repository record for Transmissions of Hashed Personally Identifiable Information to Third Parties Across Websites (opens in a new tab)

  10. Cryptographic coprocessors for embedded systems

    … based digital signature algorithm is developed. Hash functions are also an important component of a cryptographic system. The FPGA implementation of recent hash function designs from the SHA-3 competition are discussed and a fair comparison methodology for hash functions presented. Many …

    cork Repository record for Cryptographic coprocessors for embedded systems (opens in a new tab)

  11. Semi-Supervised Learning for Scalable and Robust Visual Search

    … graph-based semi-supervised learning and hashing techniques. The graph-based approaches are used to improve accuracy, while hashing approaches are used to improve efficiency and cope with large-scale applications. A common theme shared between these two subareas of our work is the focus on …

    columbia-diss Repository record for Semi-Supervised Learning for Scalable and Robust Visual Search (opens in a new tab)

  12. One Time Password Scheme Via Secret Sharing Techniques

    … complexity of breaking encryption or hash functions for security. This thesis will present an efficient and information-theoretically secure one-time password system called Shamir-OTP that is based upon secret sharing techniques.

    uno Repository record for One Time Password Scheme Via Secret Sharing Techniques (opens in a new tab)

  13. Learning compact hashing codes for large-scale similarity search

    … objects should have similar representations. Hashing algorithms, which encode objects into compact binary codes to preserve similarity, have demonstrated promising results in addressing these challenges. This dissertation studies the problem of learning compact hashing codes for large-scale …

    uiuc Repository record for Learning compact hashing codes for large-scale similarity search (opens in a new tab)

  14. Towards Cycle-Level Verification of Constant-Time Cryptography

    Cryptographic primitives–hash functions, symmetric key encryption algorithms, asymmetric key exchange algorithms, and more–are used everywhere to achieve security in modern computing. Since these algorithms have complicated, math-heavy implementations, they are typically used through cryptographic …

    mit Repository record for Towards Cycle-Level Verification of Constant-Time Cryptography (opens in a new tab)

  15. Relationships between functionality, security, and privacy for multiparty computation, hashing, and encryption

    … multiparty computation, collision-resistant hash functions, public key cryptography, and much more. This thesis explores three facets of this balance. First, we delve into Topology-Hiding Computation, which is multiparty computation where we also hide the communication network, strengthening …

    mit Repository record for Relationships between functionality, security, and privacy for multiparty computation, hashing, and encryption (opens in a new tab)

  16. Binární znaménkové reprezentace celých čísel v kryptoanalýze hashovacích funkcí

    … Representations of Integers in Cryptanalysis of Hash Functions Author: Jiří Vábek Department: Department of Algebra Supervisor: doc. RNDr. Jiří Tůma, DrSc., Department of Algebra Abstract: The work summarizes two main papers, A New Type of 2-block Colli- sions in MD5 and On the Number of Binary …

    charles-prague Repository record for Binární znaménkové reprezentace celých čísel v kryptoanalýze hashovacích funkcí (opens in a new tab)

  17. Towards constant bandwidth overhead integrity checking of untrusted data

    We present a trace-hash scheme and an adaptive tree-trace scheme to improve the performance of checking the integrity of arbitrarily-large untrusted data, when using only a small fixed-sized trusted state. Currently, hash trees are used to check the data. In many systems that use hash trees, …

    mit Repository record for Towards constant bandwidth overhead integrity checking of untrusted data (opens in a new tab)

  18. Key-Based Authentication Scheme for eVTOL Drones Using Chebyshev Chaotic Maps

    … utilizes Chebyshev polynomials as chaotic maps, hash functions, and the AES-256 encryption technique. The network members can securely generate all encryption keys without sharing secret data, which solves one of the main problems of the symmetric encryption scheme in the authentication service. …

    usm Repository record for Key-Based Authentication Scheme for eVTOL Drones Using Chebyshev Chaotic Maps (opens in a new tab)

  19. Hardware Evaluation of SHA-3 Candidates

    Cryptographic hash functions are used extensively in information security, most notably in digital authentication and data integrity verification. Their performance is an important factor of the overall performance of a secure system. In 2005, some groups of cryptanalysts were making increasingly …

    vt Repository record for Hardware Evaluation of SHA-3 Candidates (opens in a new tab)

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