Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 20 of 48 for “"HOMA-IR"”.
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Indicadores antropométricos, de composição corporal e bioquímicos para predição do índice HOMA-IR em homens adultos
… perfil lipídico plasmático em predizer o índice HOMA-IR em homens. Realizou-se um estudo de delineamento transversal, no qual foram avaliados 138 indivíduos adultos (20 59 anos) saudáveis. A avaliação antropométrica constou da determinação do peso, da estatura, do diâmetro abdominal sagital (DAS) …
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Asociaciones y adaptaciones multidimensionales del perfil glucémico, del fenotipo cardiometabólico y de las conductas de estilo de vida en adultos con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: el proyecto Edugution
… HbA1c, índice de resistencia a la insulina HOMA IR y coeficiente de variación de glucosa, en relación con variables cardiometabólicas y conductuales en adultos con diabetes tipo 2, así como evaluar el efecto de una intervención combinada de ejercicio físico y dieta considerando el posible …
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Effect of Depression Treatment on Somatic Depressive Symptoms and Cardiometabolic Biomarkers among People without Diabetes
… Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)-2 calculator, body mass index (BMI) from measured height and weight, and plasma concentrations of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), leptin, and ghrelin using ELISA kits. Parallel mediation analyses revealed that 12 months of …
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A influência da perda de peso no perfil inflamatório de mulheres com síndrome dos ovários policísticos
… (CVD) and diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance (IR), visceral obesity, chronic low-grade inflammation and dyslipidemia. Due to the high frequency of obesity associated with PCOS, weight loss is considered as the first-line treatment for the syndrome by improving metabolic and normalizes serum …
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Associations between dietary intake, physical activity and intrahepatic fat.
Excess accumulation of intrahepatic fat (IHF) is directly involved in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and dyslipidemia, which are risk factors for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. To our knowledge, no prior groups have examined the inter-relationship between diet quantity, …
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Líkamssamsetningarmælingar barna í Heilsuskóla Barnaspítalans
… börn sem kljást við offitu og fjölskyldur þeirra við að bæta lífsvenjur sínar og heilsu. Markmið rannsóknarinnar var í fyrsta lagi að lýsa líkamssamsetningu þeirra barna sem hefja meðferð í Heilsuskólanum, í öðru lagi að meta áhrif líkamssamsetningar á árangur meðferðar þeirra og í þriðja …
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Cassia cinnamon and acute endurance exercise for the enhancement of glucose uptake in healthy young women.
… glucose (BG), serum insulin (SI) values, fasting HOMA insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and Matsuda insulin sensitivity (Mat-ISI). On three separate days, 10 women (22.7 ± 4 years, BMI of 35.39 ± 5.36) reported to the laboratory for a fasted, venous blood draw. Participants were administered one of …
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The role of adiposity in the association of branched-chain amino acids and metabolic and clinical markers in healthy adults on controlled diets.
… related to BCAA catabolism, (2) adiposity, HOMA-IR, and CRP, and (3) markers of BCAA catabolism, adipokines (leptin and adiponectin), and markers of inflammation (CRP, IL-6, and SAA). Adiposity was positively associated with leucine (p=0.043), isoleucine (p=0.035), valine (p=0.034), pyruvate …
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Fetuin-A: a novel marker for obesity and associated comorbidities
… and multiple systems in the body. Over a third of Americans have a body mass index (BMI) greater than 30 kg/m2 and therefore, are considered obese. Excess adiposity may be prevented or reduced through behavioral, pharmacological and surgical methods. Bariatric surgery results in significant …
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Comparison of short-term sprint interval versus traditional endurance training on metabolic adaptations in sedentary overweight/obese men
… exercise recommendations (TER), and require considerably less time commitment. However, little is known about the effectiveness of short-term SIT in sedentary overweight individuals. This study compared the effects of SIT and TER on metabolic and health-related markers in sedentary and …
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Determining the role of differential expression of candidate icroRNAs in cardiometabolic diseases among South African adults living with HIV
Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are potential prognostic/diagnostic markers that have been investigated for screening of cardiometabolic disease (CMD) risk in general populations. However, little is known about their value in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH), who have an …
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Επίδραση διάφορων δίαιτων απώλειας βάρους στο οξειδωτικό στρές και στους αντιοξειδωτικούς μηχανισμούς παχύσαρκων παιδιών
… εκτιμήθηκαν οι δείκτες ινσουλινικής αντίστασης (HOMA-IR) και ευαισθησίας σώματος στην ινσουλίνη (WBISI) πριν και μετά από κάθε δίαιτα. Αποτελέσματα: Και οι δύο ομάδες μείωσαν σημαντικά το βάρος τους και την λιπώδη μάζα, την περιφέρεια μέσης, την ινσουλίνη νηστείας και τον δείκτη ινσουλινικής …
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Late Effects of Hypothalamic Radiation Exposure in Pediatric Brain Tumor Survivors
… measurements (height, weight, and waist circumference), and Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) scan. Insulin resistance was identified using the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed according to the International Diabetes …
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Cardiometabolic risk in 10 to 11 year old children : the impacts of physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, body composition and lifestyle education
… the impacts of physical activity (PA), cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), body composition and lifestyle education on cardiometabolic (CM) risk in 10-11 year old children. This broad aim was approached using three studies. Studies 1 and 2 were cross sectional observational studies, and study 3 was a …
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Temporal examination of DNA methylation profile reprogramming in the promoter region of PGC-1α during the progression of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus in rodent models
… model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), the homeostatic model assessment for β-cell dysfunction (HOMA- β), and the quantitative insulin-sensitivity check index (QUICKI). Our data indicate that methylation analysis may serve as an effective clinical parameter to use in …
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TOTAL AND ABDOMINAL OBESITY - PRENATAL AND POSTNATAL INFUENCES. SIGNIFICANCE FOR THE IMPAIRED RISK PROFILE FROM CHILDHOOD // ОБЩО И АБДОМИНАЛНО ЗАТЛЪСТЯВАНЕ - ПРЕНАТАЛНИ И ПОСТНАТАЛНИ ВЛИЯНИЯ. ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ЗА ПОВИШЕНИЯ РИСКОВ ПРОФИЛ ОТ ДЕТСКА ВЪЗРАСТ
… (адипонектин, SHBG, инсулинова резистентност - HOMA-IR, TNF-alfa, IL-6, полови стероиди и DHEA-S). Всички те са значимо влошени при иначе здрави МГВ деца, като най-лоши са показателите на тези, които са натрупали най-много мазнини Извършено е сравнение данни от по-късно проучване (на …
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METABOLIC IMPROVEMENT AFTER EXERCISE TRAINING IN CHILDREN WITH OBESITY: POSSIBLE ROLE OF THE SIX-MINUTE WALKING TEST
… profile, lifestyle (with ad hoc questionnaires focusing on physical activity, nutrition, sedentariness, sleep hours and quality, health perception), Cardiac Autonomic Regulation (CAR). Spearman correlations between the variations in the studied outcomes were explored. Results: After …
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Longitudinal study to assess the prevalence of hypogonadism in HIV-infected South African men and its association with bone density, body composition, metabolic abnormalities (dysglycaemia, dyslipidaemia) and quality of life.
… in association with HIV infection and anti-retroviral therapy (ART). Furthermore, hypogonadism is associated with comorbidity and a reduced quality of life. The prevalence of hypogonadism in HIVinfected South African men is unknown. We examined the prevalence of hypogonadism in HIV-infected men …
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Is Increased Water Consumption Among Older Adults Associated with Improvements in Glycemia?
The high rates of obesity and impaired glycemia in older adults place these individuals at risk for developing diabetes. Dehydration, glucose tolerance, and insulin resistance are related. Many older adults do not achieve the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) for water, and aging and dehydration are …
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Time-restricted eating on inflammation and oxidative stress in overweight, older adults
… outcomes (lipid levels, fasting blood glucose, HOMA-IR, and blood pressure). A novel finding of this review was that longer daily fasting periods (≥16 hours), combined with moderate CR, resulted in significant improvements in measures of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) in five out of six studies …
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