Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
Results
Showing 1 to 20 of 20 for “"Grapheme"”.
-
A study of grapheme to phoneme translation of English.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering. Thesis. 1966. Ph.D.
-
A grapheme synaesthete’s A–Z of colour: A textile practitioner’s response
… that can only be experienced by the individual grapheme colour synaesthetes considered in the study. These colours are particularly exceptional, as unless their existence can be verified in another form they must remain as private individual experiences that could be described, but not …
-
Japanese students' Romaji strategy when reading words in english as a new language
… in a new language requires a learner to know the grapheme-phoneme relationship in the language. When a learner's L1 has a grapheme-phoneme relationship different from the new language, the process of learning to read the new language is arduous. One of the Japanese students' L1 orthography …
-
Die graphematische Silbe des Deutschen und des Englischen
… kommt es im Schreibsystem des Deutschen zu Graphemen mit Länge (<t>) und Graphemen ohne Länge (<o>). Der Aufbau der graphematischen Silbe basiert deshalb auf folgendem Prinzip: Grapheme mit Länge stehen systematisch im Silbenrand, während Grapheme ohne Länge im Silbenkern zu finden sind. …
-
Implicit graphemic cues in Thai reading
… investigates the role that visual salience of graphemes that appear above or below the main line of text plays in word segmentation and reading. Visual salience was operationally defined by the physical size of the grapheme, manipulated by font size specification. The necessity for the reader …
-
The relationship between lexical and non-lexical processes in spelling
… that children use non-phonetic phoneme-grapheme mappings to produce non-phonetic spellings. In order to examine these mappings, three studies were carried out to look at children's spelling of nonwords. The first compares the spelling of vowel phonemes in nonwords and real words; the …
-
Understanding Synesthesia and Impact for Learning
… exhibits other forms of synesthesia including grapheme to color, time units to color such as weekday to color, month to color, spatial sequences, pain to color and numbers to personalities. Data from her first person experience and childhood was the subject of the study. Data of her experiences …
-
Phonological Representations in Language Models
… surveys existing phoneme-based datasets and the grapheme-to-phoneme conversion methods commonly used to generate them. Identifying a shortage of suitable resources, this work introduces two new contributions: a cross-lingual dataset of child-centred speech, and an improved grapheme-to-phoneme …
-
ENGLISH WORD-MAKING
… through a cataloguing of various phoneme-grapheme correspondences. Appendix 2 is an attempt to apply to the slang lexicon of St. Paul's School (vintage 1978) the principals of morphological analysis that are treated throughout the manuscript.</p>
-
Redefining Color in Synesthesia
Grapheme-color synesthesia is a condition in which letters and numbers automatically trigger the sensation of specific colors in a person’s mind. Previous research on synesthesia revealed that certain letters seem to be associated with certain colors at a rate greater than chance. The studies that …
-
Comparison between rule-based and data-driven natural language processing algorithms for Brazilian Portuguese speech synthesis
… are responsible for important tasks such as Grapheme-to-Phoneme Conversion, Syllabification and Stress Determination. For Brazilian Portuguese (BP), solutions for the algorithms presented in the Text Analysis block have been focused in rule-based approaches. These algorithms perform well for …
-
Language Minority Learners' Spanish-Influenced Spelling Errors and Morphological Knowledge
… (LM) learners apply Spanish phoneme-grapheme correspondence rules to scaffold their emerging English spelling skills. These Spanish-influenced (SI) errors fade by around fourth grade, especially if LM learners receive English-only education. Morphological knowledge may facilitate …
-
The Development of Taiwanese Children's Ability to Infer Orthographic Information From Semantic and Phonological Information
… relationship between the acquisition of phoneme-grapheme correspondence and reading ability has been well-established for alphabetic orthographies. In Chinese, characters are the basic orthographic units and generally correspond to syllables and morphemes. The orthographic relation between …
-
The Effect of Orthographic Mapping, Context, and Word Class on Sight Word Learning for Native and Nonnative English-Speakers
… were trained in small groups on mapping grapheme-phoneme relations in words for three consecutive days. Students in the control group participated in an interactive read aloud for the equivalent amount of time. After the third day of training, individual students practiced learning to …
-
Understanding dyslexia by measuring eye-movements during reading.
… dyslexic readers rely upon a serial sublexical grapheme–phoneme conversion method of reading (Hawelka, Gagl, & Wimmer, 2010).
-
Sound perception and production in a foreign language
… seem to be negatively influenced by their native grapheme-to-phoneme correspondences. It is concluded that it is important to differentiate between the influence of the L1 and L2 orthographic system. On the one hand, the investigation of the influence of orthographic vowel length markers in German …
-
Examining Relations between Executive Functions and Decoding: A Meta-analytic Investigation
… associations (also called phoneme-to-grapheme correspondence rules), and the lexical route, involving access of established lexical representations via familiar spelling patterns (also called sight vocabulary). This study uses multivariate meta-analyses to examine associations between …
-
Gesprochensprachliche Elemente in deutschen Zeitungen
… konzeptionellen Mündlichkeit in den Bereichen Grapheme und Silben (Apokopen: "Na was den nu?"), Lexik (Gliederungspartikeln: "naja"; Abtönungspartikeln: "halt"; Vagheitsausdrücke: "irgendeine Ariane Dingsbums"; Drastik: "fürn Arsch") und Syntax (weil mit Verbzweitstellung: "Weil, heute ist ZDF …
-
Unsupervised Structure Induction for Natural Language Processing
… addresses problems of the state-of-the-art grapheme-based joint source-channel model, and proposes Synchronous Adaptor Grammar (SAG), a novel nonparametric Bayesian learning approach for machine transliteration. This model provides a general framework to automatically learn syllable …