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Showing 1 to 20 of 61 for “"Geometry and Topology"”.

  1. The geometry and topology of quotient varieties

    Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mathematics, 1991.

    mit Repository record for The geometry and topology of quotient varieties (opens in a new tab)

  2. Quantum Geometry and Topology in Periodically-Strained Graphene

    … are artificial crystals that can support narrow bands with nontrivial valley topology. When the strain field varies slowly on the large superlattice scale, the low-energy physics in a single valley is described by the Dirac Hamiltonian with a valley-antisymmetric strain-induced pseudomagnetic …

    penn Repository record for Quantum Geometry and Topology in Periodically-Strained Graphene (opens in a new tab)

  3. Geometry and Topology of Quantum States in Quasicrystalline Systems

    In this thesis we explore how geometrical and topological ideas from band theory can be extended to quasicrystalline systems. We start by studying a model of a shallow quasicrystalline optical lattice. Here we show that due to a natural hierarchy in the spectrum, an external force can be chosen …

    cambridge Repository record for Geometry and Topology of Quantum States in Quasicrystalline Systems (opens in a new tab)

  4. On the geometry and topology of moduli spaces of multi-polygonal linkages

    The geometric, topological, and symplectic properties of moduli spaces (spaces of configurations modulo rotations and translations) of polygonal linkages have been studied by Kapovich, Millson, and Kamiyama, et. al. One can form a polygonal linkage by taking two free linkages and identifying …

    lsu-thes Repository record for On the geometry and topology of moduli spaces of multi-polygonal linkages (opens in a new tab)

  5. A Walk through the Forest: the Geometry and Topology of Random Systems

    We prove several theorems on the geometry and topology of random walks and random forests, with analysis of the latter of these random systems often relying on analysis of the former and vice versa. The main models we consider are the static and dynamic random conductance models, the uniform …

    cambridge Repository record for A Walk through the Forest: the Geometry and Topology of Random Systems (opens in a new tab)

  6. The effect of geometry and topology on the mechanics of grid shells

    The use of grid shell structures in architecture and structural engineering has risen in the past decade, yet fundamental research on the mechanics of such structures is lacking. Grid shells are long span structures comprised of a lattice of single layer members forming a curved surface. Grid …

    mit Repository record for The effect of geometry and topology on the mechanics of grid shells (opens in a new tab)

  7. Witt groups of complex varieties

    … thesis Witt Groups of Complex Varieties studies and compares two related cohomology theories that arise in the areas of algebraic geometry and topology: the algebraic theory of Witt groups, and real topological K-theory. Specifically, we introduce comparison maps from the Grothendieck-Witt and

    cambridge Repository record for Witt groups of complex varieties (opens in a new tab)

  8. Definitions of robust structural geometries : metrics and form finding

    Robustness varies highly between applications and consequently it is difficult to precisely quantify. However, robustness is a property of a structural system and thus can be described as a function of its form; in other words, as a function of topology, geometry and member properties. This thesis …

    mit Repository record for Definitions of robust structural geometries : metrics and form finding (opens in a new tab)

  9. Digital surface representation and the constructibility of Gehry's architecture

    … intent with the geometric logics of fabrication and construction. This agenda for digital representation of both formal and operational intentions, in the context of an ongoing exploration of challenging geometries, has provided new roles for computation in architectural practice. The work …

    mit Repository record for Digital surface representation and the constructibility of Gehry's architecture (opens in a new tab)

  10. High Resolution Maps of the Vasculature of An Entire Organ

    … a great, unsolved problem in anatomy. Network geometry and topology differ dramatically from left to right and person to person as evidenced by the superficial venation of the hands and the vasculature of the retinae. Mathematically, we may state that there is no conserved topology in vascular …

    rockefeller Repository record for High Resolution Maps of the Vasculature of An Entire Organ (opens in a new tab)

  11. Multi-Objective optimization of arch bridges

    … offer a wide range of geometries, materials, and topologies. This thesis studies the influence of the geometry and topology of arch bridges on both their structural performance relayed by the maximum deflection and their structural weight. Various materials are also considered to calculate the …

    mit Repository record for Multi-Objective optimization of arch bridges (opens in a new tab)

  12. Hadwiger Integration of Definable Functions

    This thesis denes and classies valuations on denable functionals. The intrinsic volumes are valuations on "tame" subsets of R^n, and by easy extension, valuations on functionals on R^n with nitely many level sets, each a "tame" subset of R^n. We extend these valuations, which we call Hadwiger …

    penn Repository record for Hadwiger Integration of Definable Functions (opens in a new tab)

  13. Monte Carlo-Based Predictive Modeling of Geometric Defects in Cellular Truss Structures Manufacturing

    … of these architectures is due to their unique geometry and topology. Complemented by structural periodicity, these mechanical metamaterials outperform conventional materials by far, by supplying a high stiffness-to-weight ratio, high heat transfer efficacy, high toughness, and superior energy …

    uic

  14. Strategy development for object-oriented multiblock grid generation and adaptation to complex geometries

    … treated individually at a lower level of both geometry and topology. The grid construction rules cover the questions of dealing with selection of meshing direction, generation of surface description and block topology building. To explain this grid design method, an example, dealing with a …

    greenwich Repository record for Strategy development for object-oriented multiblock grid generation and adaptation to complex geometries (opens in a new tab)

  15. A cellular method for modeling solid features in volume data

    … computer graphics research is the generation and display of models. A particular area of research in modeling has developed in recent years involving the use of three dimensional images such as those created by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and Computed Tomography (CT). An MRI or CT image …

    eastern-wash Repository record for A cellular method for modeling solid features in volume data (opens in a new tab)

  16. Integration of Nano CT and SEM in the Characterization of Marcellus Shale

    … orientations, comparatively high clay content and its complex heterogeneity, producing and optimising production is often hindered by its challenging complexities. It is now imperative to critically understand the complexities surrounding the geology of Shale reservoirs and its …

    salford

  17. Continued Radicals

    … a1, a2, . . . , an are nonnegative real numbers and fj(x) = paj + x, then f1o f2o· · · fn(0) is a nested radical with terms a1, . . . , an. If it exists, the limit as n ! 1 of such an expression is a continued radical. We consider the set of real numbers S(M) representable as an infinite nested …

    wku-diss Repository record for Continued Radicals (opens in a new tab)

  18. The implementation of a disambiguation marching cubes algorithm

    … with emphasis on the mathematical background and the ambiguity problem of the algorithm. A simple and elegant disambiguation algorithm is then described and implemented. Finally, generated data from mathematical functions and real world data from scientific experiment are used to test the …

    eastern-wash Repository record for The implementation of a disambiguation marching cubes algorithm (opens in a new tab)

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