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Showing 1 to 5 of 5 for “"GGKE"”.
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Investigating the Functional Response of a Subsurface Biofilm Community to Xenobiotic Stress
… response glutathione-gated potassium efflux (GGKE), to benzene, pentachlorophenol (PCP), or Cd exposure were studied in up-flow sand columns to examine the contribution of each response to the overall functional response of a subsurface biofilm. Benzene was catabolized in the aerobic zone, and …
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The Development of a Bacterial Biosensor Designed to Detect Oxidative Chemicals in Water: Correlating Sensor Relevance to Mammalian Brain Cells and Assessing Bacterial Cell Immobilization Strategies
… called the glutathione-gated potassium efflux (GGKE) mechanism is a good biological indicator to be used in a biosensor designed to detect the presence of oxidative chemicals in water. The authors of this study propose the development of a GGKE biosensor using an environmental strain of …
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Development of a Biosensor to Predict Activated Sludge Deflocculation, and the Link Between Chlorination and Potassium Efflux
… The Glutathione-gated potassium efflux (GGKE)induced activated sludge deflocculation biosensor incorporates novel microtechnology with a whole cell biological element to predict deflocculation from electrophilic sources. This sensor utilizes microfluidic channels to conduct influent …
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Evaluating strategies for integrating bacterial cells into a biosensor designed to detect electrophilic toxins
… work is the glutathione-gated potassium efflux (GGKE) system, which responds to electrophilic stress by effluxing potassium from the interior to the exterior of the cell. Thus, the bulk potassium in solution can be monitored as an indicator of bacterial stress. By utilizing this stress response …
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Elucidating the Role of Toxin-Induced Microbial Stress Responses in Biological Wastewater Treatment Process Upset
… cultures. Thus, glutathione-gated K+ efflux (GGKE) activity may cause K+ release from the cytoplasm of activated sludge bacteria into the floc structure and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and then diffusion-limited transport into the bulk liquid. It was not possible to resolve the …