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Showing 1 to 1 of 1 for “"Effect shape"”.
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Next-Generation Mendelian Randomization: Advanced and Reliable Methods for Complex Causal Inference
… as instrumental variables to study the causal effects of exposures on outcomes. Conventional MR is primarily implemented to test or estimate effects in relatively simple forms. However, to gain deeper insights into causal mechanisms, improve decision-making, and enhance the interpretation of …