Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 14 of 14 for “"Dry powder inhalers"”.
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Computational Modelling and Optimization of Dry Powder Inhalers
Dry powder inhalers (DPIs) are a common therapeutic modality for lung diseases such as asthma, but they are also used to treat systemic diseases such as diabetes. Advantages of DPIs include their portable design and low manufacturing costs. Another advantage of DPIs is their breath activation, …
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Characterization of Drug-Loaded Milled Extrudate Particles Produced by Hot Melt Extrusion Technology for Dry Powder Inhalers
… investigation is to develop a sustained-release dry powder inhalation (DPI) formulation through continuous Hot Melt Extrusion (HME) process and see the impact of Sodium Bicarbonate (SB) and Mannitol (MAN) on the hydrophobic Eudragit RL PO (ERLPO) polymer. Ball milling and air-jet milling were …
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Investigations to identify the influence of the inhalation manoeuvre on the ex-vivo dose emission and the in-vitro aerodynamic dose emission characteristics of dry powder inhalers: Studies to identify the influence of inhalation flow, inhalation volume and the number of inhalations per dose on the ex-vivo dose emission and the in-vitro aerodynamic dose emission characteristics of dry powder inhalers.
Currently available dry powder inhalers (DPIs) for drug delivery to the lungs require turbulent energy to generate and disperse aerosol particles in the respirable range ¿5¿m during inhalation. The patient's inspiratory effort together with the resistance inside the device creates this energy. …
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Investigations to identify the influence of the inhalation manoeuvre on the ex-vivo dose emission and the in-vitro aerodynamic dose emission characteristics of dry powder inhalers: Studies to identify the influence of inhalation flow, inhalation volume and the number of inhalations per dose on the ex-vivo dose emission and the in-vitro aerodynamic dose emission characteristics of dry powder inhalers.
Currently available dry powder inhalers (DPIs) for drug delivery to the lungs require turbulent energy to generate and disperse aerosol particles in the respirable range ¿5¿m during inhalation. The patient's inspiratory effort together with the resistance inside the device creates this energy. …
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Investigation to Identify the Influence of Mannitol as a Carrier on the Ex-Vivo Dose Emission and the In-Vitro Aerodynamic Dose Emission Characteristics of Dry Powder Inhalers of Budesonide
This study provides, for the first time, an ex vivo comparative evaluation of formulations of budesonide with crystallised β-form mannitol, commercial DPI grade mannitol and lactose. The lactose-budesonide was the marketed Easyhaler® 200 g formulation. Ex vivo assessment of deposition using the …
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A STUDY ON PARTICLE SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND ITS IMPACT ON TABLET AND INHALER TECHNOLOGY
Powder flow is an integral component in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Various powder flow methodologies were examined and correlated with each other using lactose of various shape and size. In-die powder flow during tableting was studied using lactose particles of different surface roughness. …
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Engineering of Inhalation Aerosols Combining Theophylline and Budesonide
… disease treatment is by inhalation, such as dry powder inhalers (DPI) being the delivery systems of first choice. As shown recently, there is an advantageous effect if the drugs are given simultaneously which is caused by a synergistic effect at the same target cell in the lung epithelia. …
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Εισπνεόμενα αντιβιοτικά
… ultrasonic και vibrating mesh νεφελοποιητές, dry powder inhalers και metered dose inhalers, καθώς και στις προσαρμογές για ασθενείς υπό μηχανικό αερισμό. Τέλος, εξετάζεται η οικονομική διάσταση της εισπνεόμενης χορήγησης, επισημαίνοντας τη θετική σχέση κόστους/οφέλους λόγω μείωσης επιπλοκών, …
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Numerical Analysis of Respiratory Aerosol Deposition: Effects of Exhalation, Airway Constriction and Electrostatic Charge
… standard pharmaceutical pressurized metered dose inhalers and dry powder inhalers were considered. The numerical predictions indicated that charged aerosols deposit as if they were 5 – 85% larger due to electrostatic effects. Applications of the studies considered include (i) quantitative guidance …
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In vitro methods to predict aerosol drug deposition in normal adults
… of predicting in vivo drug deposition from dry powder inhalers, DPIs, in lung-normal human adults. Three physical models of the mouth, throat and upper airways, MT-TB, were designed and validated using the anatomical literature. Small, medium and large versions were constructed to cover …
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SPRAY-DRIED BIOADHESIVE FORMULATIONS FOR PULMONARY DELIVERY
… of lipid microparticles prepared using spray-drying for drug delivery to the lung via dry powder inhalers. Bioadhesive formulations such as prochitosome or chitosome powders have been introduced to overcome the drawbacks of liposome instability and potentially provide significant increase in …
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Use of nanoemulsion liquid chromatography (NELC) for the analysis of inhaled drugs. Investigation into the application of oil-in-water nanoemulsion as mobile phase for determination of inhaled drugs in dosage forms and in clinical samples.
There has been very little research into the bioanalytical application of Microemulsion High Performance Liquid Chromatography (MELC), a recently established technique for separating an active pharmaceutical ingredient from its related substances and for determining the quantity of active drug in a …
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Investigation to Identify the Influence of the Surface Energetics of the Dry Powder Formulations of Budesonide and Theophylline on Their Aerodynamic Dose Emission Characteristics.
… energetics play a key role in the delivery of a dry powder inhaler formulation into the lungs, as there must be a sufficient balance of adhesive and cohesive forces to allow optimal lung delivery. In this study, measuring the surface energies of a set of single drug and carrier (budesonide or …
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Performance of two different types of inhalers. Influence of flow and spacer on emitted dose and aerodynamic characterisation.
This thesis is based around examination of three mainstream inhaled drugs Formoterol, Budesonide and Beclomethasone for treatment of asthma and COPD. The areas investigated are these which have been raised in reports and studies, where there are concern, for drug use and assessment of their use. In …