Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 20 of 69 for “"DWT"”.
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Hybrid DWT-DCT algorithm for image and video compression applications
… Transform (DCT) and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) are the most commonly used transformation. DCT has high energy compaction property and requires less computational resources. On the other hand, DWT is multiresolution transformation. In this work, we propose a hybrid DWT-DCT algorithm for …
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A comparative study of DCT, LOT, and DWT-based image coders
Thesis (M.Eng. and S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2001.
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Novel DWT-DAPSK based transceivers for DVB-T transmission and next generation mobile networks
… system design. Discrete Wavelet transform (DWT) based OFDM systems naturally overcome these disadvantages by their design methodology and the technique of transmitting concentrated energy over small spectral coefficients. Several types of modulation schemes such as DPSK, QAM are employed in …
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A comparison of discrete cosine transform and discrete wavelet transform algorithm in watermarking against common attacks
… Transform (DCT) and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). In this report, the DCT watermarking algorithms and DWT watermarking algorithms were compared based on robustness and imperceptibility criteria. With DCT, the watermark bits were embedded into the mid-band coefficients of the DCT in the cover …
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An FPGA-based Run-time Reconfigurable 2-D Discrete Wavelet Transform Core
… of a two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (DWT) core using the JBits run-time reconfigurable FPGA design tool suite. Several aspects of the design process are discussed, including implementation, simulation, debugging, and hardware interfacing to a reconfigurable computing platform. The DWT …
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Analysis of Wavelet Based Alternatives for OFDM
… We analyze DFT, discrete wavelet transform (DWT), and dual tree complex wavelet transform (DT-CWT) based systems in an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. The analysis is verified by Monte Carlo simulation. The results in the thesis indicate that the bit error probability (BEP) …
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A comparative study of watermarking techniques in spatial and frequency domains
… frequency domains Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) in cover image, had been proposed. A simulation of the proposed method was done in order to determine the robustness and imperceptibility of the watermarked image when exposed to various attacks. The simulation of the proposed method was done …
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Image interpolation and denoising in discrete wavelet transform domain
… denoising in the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) domain. This method, however, has the drawback of blurring the edges and the textures of an image after denoising. A new algorithm is proposed in this thesis for image denoising in the DWT domain with no blurring effect. This algorithm uses a …
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Astronomical image manipulation in the transform domain
… (DCT) and the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), respectively. In this thesis, a suite of image processing algorithms in the transform domain, DCT and DWT, is developed. In particular, new methods for edge enhancement and minimum (MIN)/maximum (MAX) gray scale intensity estimation in the DCT …
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Segmentace cév v obrazech sítnice
… snímku a dekompozice obrazu pomocí 2D DWT. Dále je prozkoumána možnost prahovaní parametrických obrazů vzniklých průchodem snímku 2D DWT. Byly navrženy algoritmy pro odstranění nejdůležitějších artefaktů z hrubé binární reprezentace cévního řečiště. Realizace algoritmu proběhla v …
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New control charts for monitoring univariate autocorrelated processes and high-dimensional profiles
… region. Exploiting a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) of the mean in-control profile, WDFTC selects a reduced-dimension vector of the associated DWT components from which the mean in-control profile can be approximated with minimal weighted relative reconstruction error. Based on randomly sampled …
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Efficient architectures of heterogeneous fpga-gpu for 3-d medical image compression
… comparative study of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and without DWT for 3-D medical image compression systems. Implementation results on MRI and CT images, showing GPU significantly outperforming single-threaded CPU implementation. Overall, CT and MRI modalities with DWT outperform in term of …
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Orthogonal vs. Biorthogonal Wavelets for Image Compression
… a non-expansive discrete wavelet transform (DWT) be employed; consequently, image border extension is a critical issue. Ideally, the image border extension method should not introduce distortion under compression. It has been shown in literature that symmetric extension performs better than …
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Optimal, Multiplierless Implementations of the Discrete Wavelet Transform for Image Compression Applications
The use of the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) for the JPEG2000 image compression standard has sparked interest in the design of fast, efficient hardware implementations of the perfect reconstruction filter bank used for computing the DWT. The accuracy and efficiency with which the filter …
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Structural Damage Assessment Using Artificial Neural Networks and Artificial Immune Systems
… with the use of discrete wavelet transforms (DWT)s first. The DWT coefficients are used to calculate energy ratios, which are then classified using a neural network and an AIS algorithm known as negative selection (NS). The effectiveness of both methods are validated using simulated …
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Combined robust and fragile watermarking algorithms for still images. Design and evaluation of combined blind discrete wavelet transform-based robust watermarking algorithms for copyright protection using mobile phone numbers and fragile watermarking algorithms for content authentication of digital still images using hash functions.
… and two-level Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) were developed for copyright protection. The mobile number with international code is used as the watermarking data. The robust algorithms used the Low-Low frequency coefficients of the DWT to embed the watermarking information. The …
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The effect of resistive exercise on resting metabolic rate, lean body weight, and percent fat during caloric restriction in obese females
… 6) and caloric restriction plus weight training (DWT group; n = 8} on total weight (TW), percent fat (% fat), lean body weight (LBW), and RMR during an 8 week study. Both groups met 3 days/week for 30-45 min/day to perform a specific exercise or flexibility routine. The DWT group performed three …
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Label-free proteomic analysis of Xerophyta schlechteri leaf tissue under dehydration stress
… which represents ~ 80 - 70% RWC (1.61 gH2O g ̄ˡ dwt -1.5 gH2O g ̄ˡ dwt), a mid-response to drying (MRD) represented by ~ 60 - 40% RWC (1.5 gH2O g ̄ˡ dwt -1.0 gH2O g ̄ˡ dwt) and a late response to drying (LRD), represented by ~ 40 - 10% RWC (1.0 gH2O g ̄ˡ dwt - 0.5 gH2O g ̄ˡ dwt). Morphological …
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PREDICTING METRICS FOR NAVAL SUPPLY SYSTEMS COMMAND WHOLESALE INVENTORY OPTIMIZATION MODEL
… documents required (DOCS), demand wait time (DWT), and demand wait time for backorder (DWTBO) can be accurately predicted using machine learning models instead of repeated simulation runs. We examine two machine learning approaches: k-nearest neighbors (KNN) and Extreme Gradient Boosting …
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Wavelets for approximate Fourier transform and data compression
… that uses the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) as a tool to compute the discrete Fourier transform (DFT). The classical Cooley-Tukey FFT is shown to be a special case of the proposed algorithm when the wavelets in use are trivial. The main advantage of our algorithm is that the good time …
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