Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 8 of 8 for “"Compulsory licensing"”.
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Trends in International Compulsory Licensing of Pharmaceuticals Since the Institution of the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Protection (TRIPS) Agreement
… be observed by all signatories. TRIPS includes "compulsory licensing", a policy that allows for states under certain conditions to permit the use of a patented innovation without the consent of the patent holder. This paper considers instances of compulsory licenses (CLs) aimed to increase access …
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The Implications of Introducing Sustainability and Climate Change as Grounds for Compulsory Licensing Under the World Trade Organization (WTO) Trade Related Intellectual Property (TRIPS) Agreement
… technologies. While the Agreement permits compulsory licensing, its application has largely been limited to public health emergencies, leaving uncertainty as to whether sustainability and climate change can justify similar measures. Using doctrinal legal analysis, comparative assessment, …
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The legality and feasibility of the use of compulsory licensing under the trips agreement to facilitate the transfer of environmentally sound technologies under the UNFCCC regime
… is explored in this dissertation is the use of compulsory licensing under the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Agreement. This dissertation examines the existing legal framework governing the transfer of environmentally sound technologies relevant in the climate change context, …
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Exploring the legal means of enhancing access to essential medicines in South Africa
… the implementation of measures such as voluntary licensing, compulsory licensing and parallel importation to purchase drugs at affordable and favourable prices (my emphasis).
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The effects of intellectual property on innovation : implications for R&D in biotechnology
… regimes, experimental use exemption, and compulsory licensing. These alternatives are considered both in the United States and under different international regimes. Finally, the potential policy implications of IPRs, both in the United States and internationally, are evaluated with regard …
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Open and freemium music business models in Africa - copyright and competition consequences
… in ways that provide exclusive rights limited by compulsory licensing, and by amending and enforcing competition law to recognise unconscionable conduct as xiv anticompetitive, copyright and competition laws may be used to regulate the open and freemium music business model. By adopting a South …
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Autorių teisių ir visuomenės teisės į informaciją derinimo problema /
… laws. The possibilities of application of compulsory licensing are shortly observed in the analysis.
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The treatment of digital copyright works, with specific reference to the role of collecting societies and the online licensing of multimedia products
… Web, this bottleneck has almost disappeared. The licensing of multimedia products has always been complex due to the different rules governing copyright in particular media and the large number of rights involved in multimedia compilations. These rights are currently administered by a bureaucratic …