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Showing 1 to 20 of 66 for “"Cellular Membrane"”.

  1. Mechanism Governing the Cellular Susceptibility to Secretory Phospholipase A2

    … attack by sPLA2. Recent studies have focused on membrane properties necessary to induce susceptibility in both artificial and biological membranes. Hydrolysis of phospholipids by sPLA2 requires at least two preliminary steps: first, adsorption of the enzyme to the cellular membrane, and second, …

    byu Repository record for Mechanism Governing the Cellular Susceptibility to Secretory Phospholipase A2 (opens in a new tab)

  2. Proteomic analysis of Pseudomonas putida F1 during growth on toluene-phenol mixtures

    … changes in the phospholipid fatty acids of the cellular membrane. The phospholipid fatty acid composition was found to dramatically change depending on the growth substrate(s). These membrane compositional changes during the biodegradation of the toluene-phenol mixture were used to form the …

    colostate Repository record for Proteomic analysis of Pseudomonas putida F1 during growth on toluene-phenol mixtures (opens in a new tab)

  3. Cofactors in Coronavirus Entry

    … important barriers the virus has to cross is the cellular membrane. Enveloped viruses accomplish this task by viral glycoprotein-mediated binding to host cells and fusion of virus and host cell membranes. For the coronaviruses, viral spike (S) proteins execute these cell entry functions. In my …

    loyola-thes Repository record for Cofactors in Coronavirus Entry (opens in a new tab)

  4. BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF ETHANOL MODIFIED PHOSPHOLIPIDS IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE

    … (PETH) IS REGARDED AS AN ABNORMAL LIPID IN CELLULAR MEMBRANE, UNIQUELY FORMED FROM PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE VIA PHOSPHOLIPASE D-CATALYZED TRANSPHOSPHATIDYLATION IN THE PRESENCE OF ETHANOL. IT HAS A DISTINCTLY DIFFERENT CHEMICAL STRUCTURE COMPARED WITH OTHER PHOSPHOLIPIDS AND MAY PERTURB THE …

    nus Repository record for BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF ETHANOL MODIFIED PHOSPHOLIPIDS IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE (opens in a new tab)

  5. The Role of Membrane-Bound Receptors in the Rapid Estrogenic Enhancements of Learning and Memory Within the Hippocampus

    … rapid estrogenic effects are mediated solely by membrane-bound estrogen receptors is currently unknown. This study sought to determine the role of membrane estrogen receptors in the rapid effects of 17-β estradiol within the hippocampus. By conjugating 17-β estradiol to a large bovine serum …

    guelph Repository record for The Role of Membrane-Bound Receptors in the Rapid Estrogenic Enhancements of Learning and Memory Within the Hippocampus (opens in a new tab)

  6. Aquaporin 3 Water Channel Protein Gene Expression in Squalis Acanthias Dogfish Shark

    Aquaporins are a family of membrane proteins that provide channels for the rapid movement of water molecules and some small solutes across the cellular membrane. Since the discovery of the first water channel protein, hundreds of homologous proteins have been found in all forms of life and much has …

    gsu Repository record for Aquaporin 3 Water Channel Protein Gene Expression in Squalis Acanthias Dogfish Shark (opens in a new tab)

  7. Tetraspanin CD9: Contributions to Cancer Cell and Vascular Cell Phenotypes from the Sixth Man

    … are cell surface proteins that organize the cell membrane. Cellular membrane organization is a prerequisite for cellular signaling to occur. Deregulation of cellular signaling often precedes the formation of cancer or vascular disease phenotypes. This insinuates the necessity to understand how …

    tenn-hsc Repository record for Tetraspanin CD9: Contributions to Cancer Cell and Vascular Cell Phenotypes from the Sixth Man (opens in a new tab)

  8. The missing dimension of cell membrane organization. Study on cubic membrane structure and function

    Membranes are of fundamental importance for biological systems. They provide for cellular compartmentalization and control of the internal cell environment. The biophysical properties of the membrane lipids and proteins play a key role in determining the membrane morphology and geometry. Far from …

    nus Repository record for The missing dimension of cell membrane organization. Study on cubic membrane structure and function (opens in a new tab)

  9. Membrane fragmentation by a 20-29 fragment of human islet amyloid polypeptide and rat amyloid polypeptide

    … aggregates that kill β-cells by disrupting the cellular membrane. In this study we report membrane fragmentation by hIAPP20-29 and the rat version, rIAPP20-29, using solid-state NMR experiments on nanotube arrays of anodic aluminum oxide containing aligned phospholipid membranes.</p> <p>31P NMR …

    emich Repository record for Membrane fragmentation by a 20-29 fragment of human islet amyloid polypeptide and rat amyloid polypeptide (opens in a new tab)

  10. One-Step Synthesis of Kanamycin Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles With Potent Antibacterial Activity Against Resistant Bacterial Strains

    … their bactericidal action through disrupting the cellular membrane resulting in leakage of cytoplasmic content and death of bacterial cells. Results of this study provide a novel method in the development of antibiotic capped GNPs as potent next-generation antibacterial agents.</p>

    wku-diss Repository record for One-Step Synthesis of Kanamycin Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles With Potent Antibacterial Activity Against Resistant Bacterial Strains (opens in a new tab)

  11. Role of Bcl-2 proteins in neutrophil activation and delayed apoptosis in crystal-induced arthritis

    … by the binding of the crystals to the neutrophil cellular membrane, which leads to respiratory burst activity, engulfment of the crystals and release of proteolytic enzymes. Furthermore, we have found that crystals delay the normal “cell death program” or apoptosis, thus allowing for the …

    ubc Repository record for Role of Bcl-2 proteins in neutrophil activation and delayed apoptosis in crystal-induced arthritis (opens in a new tab)

  12. Biomolecular interactions and cellular effects of steroidal and metallosupramolecular metallodrugs

    … and the ability to reach their possible intracellular targets of certain steroidal metallodrugs and metallosupramolecular cylinders. Chapter 1 surveys the background to the project, surveying different DNA-binding modes, explaining their importance in the anticancer properties of metallodrugs …

    birmingham Repository record for Biomolecular interactions and cellular effects of steroidal and metallosupramolecular metallodrugs (opens in a new tab)

  13. Antimicrobial Nanoparticles: A Green and Novel Approach for Enhancing Bactericidal Efficacy of Commercial Antibiotics

    … P. aeruginosa and E. durans by disrupting the cellular membrane resulting in leakage of cytoplasmic content and death of bacterial cell. Our investigation and results provides an additional step in the development of antibiotic capped GNP as potent next generation antibacterial agents.</p>

    wku-diss Repository record for Antimicrobial Nanoparticles: A Green and Novel Approach for Enhancing Bactericidal Efficacy of Commercial Antibiotics (opens in a new tab)

  14. Self-assembly of aurfactant-like amphiphilic peptides made of natural amino acids

    … One such important problem is the study of membrane proteins, most of which are not amenable to biochemical or structural studies due to their inherent insolubility and instability outside of the natural cellular membrane. Here we describe the development and behavior of a new class of …

    mit Repository record for Self-assembly of aurfactant-like amphiphilic peptides made of natural amino acids (opens in a new tab)

  15. Applying secondary ion mass spectrometry to cellular and model membranes to image component distribution and quantify composition

    … (SIMS) returns chemically specific data on membrane component distribution and composition. Of particular interest is a membrane protein’s lipid environment, which may play a role in the protein’s function. Herein, this thesis describes the synthesis of fluorine-functionalized colloidal gold …

    uiuc Repository record for Applying secondary ion mass spectrometry to cellular and model membranes to image component distribution and quantify composition (opens in a new tab)

  16. COMPARISON OF E. COLI AND Y. PESTIS LPS TLR4 TIME COURSE ON P388D1 MACROPHAGES USING FLUORESCENT CONJUGATED ANTIBODIES

    The innate immune system enables cellular response to infectious agents, and protein interactions are essential for this response. However, the protein interactions involved in cellular response to pathogens are not completely understood. Clarifying the manner in which proteins bind and respond to …

    unm Repository record for COMPARISON OF E. COLI AND Y. PESTIS LPS TLR4 TIME COURSE ON P388D1 MACROPHAGES USING FLUORESCENT CONJUGATED ANTIBODIES (opens in a new tab)

  17. Cationic Polymers and Polymeric Micelles as Plasmid DNA and CRISPR-Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein Delivery Vehicles

    … polymers with liver-targeting ability and cellular membrane-penetration property have been developed and studied for their gene delivery efficiency and cytotoxicity.

    umn Repository record for Cationic Polymers and Polymeric Micelles as Plasmid DNA and CRISPR-Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein Delivery Vehicles (opens in a new tab)

  18. Antiviral activity of 3D8 single chain Fv against RNA virus infection

    … activity by electrostatic interaction with cellular membrane and it localizes in cytosol resulting in cell death by cellular rRNA degradation. These result mean that 3D8 scFv would also have potential activity as an intracellular antiviral antibody. Since 3D8 scFv has RNase activity, 3D8 …

    ajou Repository record for Antiviral activity of 3D8 single chain Fv against RNA virus infection (opens in a new tab)

  19. Lipid and Protein Sorting by, and Generation of, Membrane Curvature in Model Systems

    … of liquid-liquid phase separation in lipid membranes to the formation and stability of “lipid rafts” in cellular plasma membranes has prompted extensive investigation of the physical chemistry underlying these phenomena. Furthermore, the concept of lipid rafts – 10-200 nm regions of cellular

    penn Repository record for Lipid and Protein Sorting by, and Generation of, Membrane Curvature in Model Systems (opens in a new tab)

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