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Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 20 of 46 for “"Caloric Restriction"”.
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Rebound weight gain following exercise or moderate caloric restriction in rats
Call number: LD2668 .T4 FN 1989 S77
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The effect of dietary caloric restriction during pregnancy on maternal and fetal body composition in the obese Sprague Dawley rat
… to one of three dietary treatments: ad lib, 15% caloric restriction, and 30% caloric restriction. All other nutrients were fed at levels to meet dietary requirements. Each treatment groups was further sub-divided into pregnant and non-pregnant animals. Rats were sacrificed on Day 20 of gestation …
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The effect of severe dietary caloric restriction during pregnancy on maternal and fetal body composition in the obese Sprague Dawley rat
… one of three dietary treatments: ad libitum, 30% caloric restriction, and 50% caloric restriction. All other nutrients were fed at levels to meet dietary requirements. Each treatment group was further divided into pregnant and nonpregnant subgroups. The experimental diets were started on Day 4 of …
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The effect of resistive exercise on resting metabolic rate, lean body weight, and percent fat during caloric restriction in obese females
… a concurrent decrease in excess body fat. Since caloric restriction is essential for weight reduction, an increase or preservation of LBW is desirable. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of caloric restriction (DO group; n = 6) and caloric restriction plus weight training (DWT …
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Effect of Caloric Restriction on Bone Mineral Density and Bone Turnover in Over Weight and Obese Individuals with Differing Calcium Intake Levels
… dietary calcium on bone metabolism during energy restriction. A total of 107 overweight or mildly obese males and premenopausal females between ages 18-35 years were recruited from the faculty, staff and student populations of each of the four participating institutions (University of Tennessee, …
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Molecular studies of longevity-associated genes in yeast and mammalian cells
… and mortality. Aging can be forestalled by caloric restriction, a regimen that increases the activity of Sir2p, an NAD-dependent protein deacetylase and important regulator of aging in yeast and some metazoans. Caloric restriction activates respiration, reducing cellular NADH levels and …
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Relationship between Semi-Starvation Symptoms, Self-Efficacy, and Weight Loss
… that has previously been associated with severe caloric restriction. The relationships between physical symptomatology, self-efficacy, and future dieting behavior were also investigated. Forty college students (21 female, Mage = 19.58 years, SD= 1.85) self-reported caloric intake and completed …
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Suppression of Carcinogenesis and Tumor Progression by an Energy Restriction-Mimetic Agent in Murine Models of Prostate Cancer
… have proved effective in vitro, and dietary caloric restriction is a valuable experimental chemotherapeutic strategy. While animal studies utilizing caloric restriction typically restrict the experimental group’s caloric intake by 20-40%, this degree of caloric restriction is not realistic …
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Sex Differences in Arterial Destiffening with Weight Loss
… CVD. However, it remains unclear whether WL via caloric restriction reduces AS similarly among sexes. We tested the hypothesis that WL via caloric restriction would reduce AS more in men than women because men accumulate more abdominal visceral fat (VF) and lose more with WL compared with women …
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The effects of oral arginine supplementation on growth hormone, arginine, and somatomedin levels during energy restriction in male weight lifters
… sample. Subjects then underwent 10 days of caloric restriction, consuming a liquid diet of 22 kcal/kg BW/d. Subjects took either arginine or casein supplements in two doses of 0.1 g/kg BW twice daily, for a total dose of 0.2 g/kg BW/d. The weight lifting protocol remained unchanged. On day …
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Influence of Exercise Modality on Body Composition, Insulin Resistance and Functional Fitness in Aging: A Randomized Controlled Trial
… (RAE) for six months in the absence of caloric restriction, was conducted on otherwise healthy but abdominally obese, sedentary men (n=57) and women (n=79) between the ages of 60 and 80. The purpose of the first manuscript (Chapter 3) was to compare the effects of exercise modality on …
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HORMONE AND FLAVONOL REGULATION OF MAMMALIAN METABOLIC SIGNALING PATHWAYS
… and fat mass and leptin levels in response to caloric-restriction and increased physical activity.
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A influência da perda de peso no perfil inflamatório de mulheres com síndrome dos ovários policísticos
… are displayed after weight loss through caloric restriction in with Down syndrome. Methods: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were assessed in serum samples from 40 women of childbearing age. The volunteers were divided into four …
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Comparison of moderate-and low-fat reduced energy diets on weight loss and body composition in post-menopausal women with android obesity
… loss and changes in adiposity are related to caloric restriction rather than to the fat content of the diet.
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Low-Protein Meal Challenge as a Predictor for Weight Loss Success in Severe Obesity
… a promising tool to predict outcomes of calorie restriction treatments in individuals suffering from severe obesity. Lower capability for DIT in response to the low-protein (1 %) test meal was significantly associated with less weight and fat mass reduction. Furthermore, the results indicate a …
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Genetic analysis of longevity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
… Sir2p is required for life span extension by caloric restriction (CR), demonstrating the important role that this protein plays in the aging process. CR is thought to activate Sir2p by increasing the amount of NAD that is available as a substrate for Sir2p. The finding that osmotic stress …
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Autophagy gridlock in tauopathy
… tau on the autophagic machinery. We showed that caloric restriction and rapamycin feeding suppressed the human tau-induced toxic phenotype, with a decrease in the soluble levels of human tau. Genetic upregulation of the autophagy/lysosomal system also alleviated human tau toxicity, whereas its …
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Time-Restricted Feeding Extends Longevity in Drosophila Melanogaster
… TRF and confirmed that TRF does not act through caloric restriction, which has been previously shown to extend longevity. Remarkably, animals undergoing TRF eat more, yet have lower body weight in comparison to animals on constant food. TRF-mediated lifespan extension is dependent on the …
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Screening for energy restriction in middle and late life
… concerns to identify potentially dangerous caloric restriction among adolescent girls and young adult women. It is unclear how accurate these measures are at detecting restriction among adults 40 years and older. These adults may be vulnerable to developing or maintaining restrictive eating …
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