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Showing 1 to 1 of 1 for “"Bidirectional causal inference"”.
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Statistical Approaches to Estimate Bidirectional and Time-Varying Causal Effects Using Mendelian Randomization
… as instrumental variables (IVs) to examine the causal effect of an exposure on an outcome. It is widely used to detect causal factors of diseases and provide insight into the biological pathway of diseases. Current methods under the MR framework are built to estimate the unidirectional causal …