Global ETD Search
Search theses and dissertations gathered from participating repositories worldwide. Every result links back to the library that holds it. No account is needed.
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Showing 1 to 13 of 13 for “"Bayesian Neural Network"”.
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Data assimilation into physics-based thermoacoustic models using Bayesian neural network ensembles
… method is proposed, which uses a heteroscedastic Bayesian neural network ensemble (BayNNE) trained on a library of simulated flame fronts with known parameters to infer the parameters and uncertainties of the physics-based model. Generating the library of simulated flame fronts and training the …
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Accurate Uncertainty Quantification and Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Machine Learning Models for Toxicological Risk Assessment
… three different modelling methodologies (Bayesian bootstrapping, conformal prediction, and Bayesian neural networks) on a diverse dataset of 21 toxicologically relevant targets identified by Allen et al. (2022). Metrics to evaluate uncertainty quantification are defined and four …
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Predicting Flavonoid UGT Regioselectivity with Graphical Residue Models and Machine Learning.
… nearest neighbor, support vector machine, and Bayesian neural network classifiers. Improvements over nearest neighbor classifications relying on standard alignment similarity scores are reported.</p>
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Measuring Machine Learning Model Uncertainty with Applications to Aerial Segmentation
… for measuring epistemic uncertainty and the Bayesian neural network. The latter replaces each trained weight with a random variable with which we approximate the true, unknown distribution of each weight with a two parameter (mean and variance) normal distribution. Bayes by Backprop trains …
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Probabilistic Oil and Gas Production Forecasting using Machine Learning
… machine learning (ML) techniques. A Bayesian Neural Network successfully modelled a complex shale gas reservoir system (Eagle Ford), generating a production forecast with 5% mean absolute percent error. This result is 10%–35% more accurate than traditional decline curve analysis. …
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Advanced Bayesian Monte Carlo Methods for Inference and Control
… ubiquitous tool in modern statistics. Under the Bayesian paradigm, they are used for estimating otherwise intractable integrals arising when integrating a function $h$ with respect to a posterior distribution $\pi$. This thesis discusses several aspects of such Monte Carlo methods. The first …
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Probabilistic machine learning for the elimination of thermoacoustic instabilities
… The current thesis demonstrates how Bayesian machine learning techniques may be of benefit when modeling, designing against and trying to avoid thermoacoustic instabilities. We show that Bayesian Neural Network can be used to assimilate model parameters from flame data and make our …
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Leveraging Multimodal Perspectives to Learn Common Sense for Vision and Language Tasks
… scoring function for deep VQA models under the Bayesian Neural Network framework. Once trained with a large initial training set, a deep VQA model is able to efficiently query informative question-image pairs for answers to improve itself through active learning, saving human effort on …
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Machine learning methods modeling waveform, multi-parameter full waveform inversion, and uncertainty quantification
… minima. In this thesis, I propose recurrent neural network (RNN) isotropic elastic FWI. Then, I proposed the elastic implicit full waveform inversion. Instead of directly updating the elastic parameters like in the conventional FWI, I use neural networks to generate elastic models and update …
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Niobium in Microalloyed Rail Steels
… but wear resistance improves significantly. A Bayesian neural network model has been developed to estimate the wear of rails. Predicted trends have been found consistent with metallurgical experience and the perceived noise levels are consistent with reasonable repeatability of the wear testing …
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Surface Ozone and Population Health
… a more conservative 2-stage enhanced space-time neural network ensembler is optimised to fuse 57 simulations, both of which have revealed outstanding performances (Chapter 4). The conventional approach is computationally cheaper and achieves slightly higher accuracy, but at the expense of …
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Uncertainty Estimation on Natural Language Processing
… seamlessly integrate with different Deep Neural Networks. Extensive experiments with ablation settings are conducted on four real-world datasets, resulting in consistently competitive improvements. Our second topic focuses on uncertainty estimation on few-shot text classification (UEFTC), …