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Showing 1 to 20 of 30 for “"Adelges tsugae"”.
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Assessing performance and compatibility of three Laricobius species as predators of hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae
… (proposed), predators of hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae, Annand, were investigated in the laboratory and in the field. In individual assays, L. rubidus oviposited fewer eggs than either L. nigrinus or L. osakensis. In assays containing congeneric or conspecific groups of adult Laricobius, …
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Fitness and Physiology of the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, Adelges tsugae, in Relation to the Health of the Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Adelgidae) is a small invasive insect that frequently causes hemlock (Tsugae spp.) mortality in the eastern United States. Studies have shown that once healthy hemlocks become infested by the adelgid, nutrients are …
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Competitive interactions among two specialist predators and a generalist predator of hemlock woolly adelgid, <i>Adelges tsugae </i>Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae)
… (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) and <i>Sasajiscymnus tsugae</i> Sasaji and McClure (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), and a generalist predator, <i>Harmonia axyridis</i> Pallas (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), of hemlock woolly adelgid were evaluated using laboratory, field and video studies. The two specialist …
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Laboratory rearing, establishment, subterranean survivorship, and thermal requirements of Laricobius spp. (Coleoptera: Derodontidae), biological control agents released for Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae)
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA) (Adelges tsugae [Annand]) (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) is a non-native lethal pest to eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis [L.] (Pinales: Pinaceae), and Carolina hemlock (Tsuga caroliniana [Engelmann]) (Pinales: Pinaceae). In the early 2000's, a robust biological control …
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Evaluating the suitability of Laricobius nigrinus Fender (Coleoptera: Derodontidae), a biological control agent for hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae)
Hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), is an introduced pest injurious to hemlock trees (Tsuga spp.) in the eastern United States. HWA currently infests hemlock in over 50% of its geographic range and has the potential to spread throughout its entire range. …
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Establishment of Laricobius nigrinus (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) in Virginia and assessment of its impact on hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), throughout the eastern U.S.
Management of hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), is currently being implemented through several different methods including the release of host-specific predators such as Laricobius nigrinus Fender (Coleoptera: Derodontidae). Releases of this predator began in …
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Impact of predation by Laricobius nigrinus (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) and Leucotaraxis spp. (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae) on Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) and Tsuga canadensis (Pinales: Pinaceae) tree health
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand, (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) is an invasive species in the eastern United States and Canada. This scale-like insect feeds on the xylem ray parenchyma cells of eastern hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière, (Pinales: Pinaceae) and Carolina …
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Release-Recovery in the Field and Reproductive Success in the Lab of Laricobius osakensis (Coleopera: Derodontidae) a Biological Control Agent for the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, Adelges tsugae
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) is a small, non-native insect that feeds on hemlock (Tsuga spp.) species native to the eastern United States. One biological control agent, Laricobius osakensis, shows promise due to its voracious feeding on and …
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Biology and Host-Range Testing of <i>Laricobius kangdingensis</i> sp. n. (Coleoptera: Derodontidae), a Newly Discovered Predator of Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, <i>Adelges tsugae</i> Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae)
… new predator of hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), <i>Adelges tsugae</i> Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae) were investigated and compared with that of a related predator of HWA, <i>L. nigrinus</i> Fender. Adults became active in June 2003; the males emerged first and in greater numbers than the females. …
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Biology of Laricobius nigrinus Fender (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) and its potential as a biological control agent of the hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae) in the eastern United States
… for control of hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Homoptera: Adelgidae) in the eastern United States were investigated. Laricobius nigrinus completed development on HWA in laboratory studies. There are four larval instars. Mean larval consumption was 225.9 and 252.3 HWA eggs …
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Pre-release Evaluation of Laricobius osakensis Montgomery and Shiyake (Coleoptera: Derodontidae), a Potential Biological Control Agent for the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), in the Eastern United States
Hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand, is an invasive pest threatening eastern (Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière) and Carolina hemlock (T. caroliniana Englem.) forests in the eastern US. A new predator, Laricobius osakensis Montgomery and Shiyake, has been found in association with A. tsugae …
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Evaluation of hybridization among three Laricobius species, predators of hemlock woolly adelgid, (Adelgidae)
… biological control of hemlock woolly adelgid (Adelges tsugae Annand). Following lab mating studies, there was no evidence that Laricobius osakensis Montgomery and Yu could produce hybrid progeny with either Laricobius nigrinus Fender or Laricobius rubidus LeConte. Interaction between L. …
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Post-release evaluation of Laricobius nigrinus for the biological control of hemlock woolly adelgid in the eastern United States
… biological control of hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae. Laricobius nigrinus dispersal characteristics and predation on A. tsugae were evaluated by monitoring its immature life stages that were distinguished from larvae of the native, L. rubidus using a portion of the cytochrome oxidase …
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In-Stream Hemlock Twig Breakdown and Effects of Reach-Scale Twig Additions on Appalachian Headwater Streams
… introduced insect, the hemlock woolly adelgid (Adelges tsugae). Eliminations of tree species are known to have ecosystem-level effects, and one consequence of hemlock death is a change in allochthonous inputs to headwater streams. I predicted that hemlock twigs' dendritic structure, abundance, …
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Eastern Hemlock Needle Physiology as Impacted by Hemlock Wooly Adelgid and Treatment with Imidacloprid
… of the invasive pest, hemlock woolly adelgid (Adelges tsugae Annand) (HWA). HWA now threatens to destroy millions of hectares of hemlock dominated forests and to disrupt its associated ecosystems. In order to determine how HWA impacts hemlock physiology, three sites with various degrees of …
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Post-release establishment and supercooling point assessment of Laricobius osakensis, a predator of the hemlock woolly adelgid
The hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae), is an invasive pest from Japan that is causing significant hemlock mortality in the eastern U.S. The most promising control method is biological control. Beetles in the genus Laricobius are adelgid specialists. In 2005, …
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Radial growth response of eastern hemlock to infestation of hemlock woolly adelgid
Hemlock woolly adelgid (Adelges tsugae Annand) is causing defoliation and mortality of eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière) in the eastern United States. The objectives of this study were to quantify changes in tree-ring width and wood anatomy for trees that survived adelgid …
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Evaluation of the establishment of predatory beetle, Laricobius nigrinus (Coleoptera: Derodontidae) in Virginia, and assessment of its impact on hemlock woolly adelgid (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) at release sites in the eastern U.S.
… the management of hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA), Adelges tsugae Annand (Hemiptera: Adelgidae). The establishment of L. nigrinus at release sites in Virginia was assessed in 2017 and 2018. Sampling was performed in both years to determine presence or absence L. nigrinus. Stand level HWA densities, …
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Evaluating a Potential Area-wide IPM Strategy for Managing Hemlock Woolly Adelgid in the Eastern United States
… effective in suppressing hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae. Laricobius nigrinus is a predatory beetle released as a biological control of adelgids in the eastern U.S. This project was designed to develop a pest management strategy that utilizes both tactics concurrently within the same site. …
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Forest Dynamics Of Two Multi-Aged Hemlock-Mixed Mesophytic Forests In The Northern Cumberland Plateau, Kentucky
… the non-native hemlock woolly adelgid (HWA; Adelges tsugae Annand), a novel invasive colonizer, is significantly altering the natural processes within T. canadensis ecosystems. Few studies have documented T. canadensis forests before, during, and after HWA infestation. This study documented …
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