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Showing 1 to 20 of 28 for “"Acid-base balance"”.
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Renal Regulation of Acid-Base Balance in Heat Stressed Chickens
… renal response to the disruption of normal blood acid-base balance in the heat stressed domestic chicken.
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Pulmonary function and acid-base balance high intensity constant-load exercise
The possibility that an inadequate response of the pulmonary system might limit high intensity exercise in man has received increasing attention over the past few years. However, very few scientific investigations have focused systematically on pulmonary function during high intensity constant-load …
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Dilution acidosis : the effects of hyperosmolality on acid-base balance and ventilation
The effects of acute osmotic changes on acid-base balance and respiratory control were studied in the Pekin duck, Anas platyrhynchos. Acute hyperosmolality following intravascular injection of essentially non-penetrating solutes such as NaCl or sucrose caused an increase in extracellular fluid …
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Studies on the Effects of Alkalizing Agents on Acid -Base Balance in Horses
… capacity will augment the efflux of lactic acid out of working muscle and delay the onset of fatigue. Significant improvement in performance has not been demonstrated in horses after ingestion alkalizing agents and only circumstantial evidence exists. The practice of administering alkalyzing …
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Effect of NaHCO₃ and NaCl on high-intensity performance and acid-base balance
Although previous investigations have reported performance benefits following the administration of sodium bicarbonate, evidence of its influence on upper-body activity is limited.
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Celiac Blood Flow Regulation, Acid-Base Balance and Production in Heat-Stressed Cockerels (Cate Cholamines)
An acid-base disturbance characterized by reduced blood CO2 and H+ content developes in heat-stressed panting fowl. An acid-base imbalance could reduce productivity either by reducing metabolic efficiency or by depresing energy absorption by reducing gastrointestinal blood flow.
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The Effect of Temperature and Acid Base Balance on The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate in Man
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-05T22:14:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 0025231.pdf: 2998401 bytes, checksum: adbf78fb514e2be1ae2cab95c35cecd6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1957
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The respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn : studies of blood gases and acid/base balance with the object of formulating principles of treatment
Respiratory failure accounts for a large, if not the largest, percentage of deaths during the first 48 hours of life. During the last ten years a great deal of research has been devoted to this early respiratory failure. The syndrome has been known by different names at different times; hyaline …
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Bioaccumalation of metals in mullet from Mhlathuze Estuary and the effect of Cu and Pb on the uptake kinetics,haematology and acid-base balance of Liza dumerelii.
… following standard nitric/perchloric acid digestion techniques and using a Varian AA50 atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The study found elevated metal concentrations in the water and sediment samples from the Mhlathuze Estuary. High metal accumulation in water and tissues were …
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Characterization of Na+/H+Exchanger-3 (Nhe3) in the Gills of Longhorn Sculpin (Myoxocephalus Octodecemspinosus)
Acid-base regulation is a vital mechanism in homeostasis. Fish must maintain optimal physiological acid-base parameters during changes in an aquatic habitat. Environmental factors such as changes in salinity affect fish ability to maintain optimal blood plasma ion concentrations. Ion regulation …
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Characterization of the Epididymal Region of the Rooster
… region, with an emphasis on those controlling acid/base balance and calcium homeostasis. The major findings were: (1) efferent ductule epithelium maintains normal morphology and function in culture but does not form a confluent monolayer; (2) chickens of diverse species and widespread locations …
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Management and Nutritional Approaches to Reducing Glycolytic Potential and Stress Responses in Pigs
High muscle glycolytic potential (GP) and blood acidosis induced by handling can result in losses of pigs during the pre-slaughter handling and in production of low quality pork. Studies were conducted to evaluate the effects of management and nutrition on muscle GP, blood responses to handling, …
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Effect of a Low-Carbohydrate, High-Protein Diet on Bone Mineral Density, Biomarkers of Bone Turnover, and Calcium Metabolism in Healthy Pre-Menopausal Females
… biomarkers of bone turnover, indicators of acid-base balance, calcium homeostasis and fasting lipids in healthy pre-menopausal women was conducted. Women, aged 32 - 45 y, with a body mass index between 25-41 kg/m2 were randomized into one of two diet groups: LCHP (n = 13) or …
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The in Vitro Effects of the Sulfate Conjugate of Dehydroepiandrosterone on the Incorporation of Radio Phosphate into the Various Fractions of Mouse Kidney Tissue
… is demonstrated as a major component in acid-base balance (Pitts and Alexander, 1948; Pitts, 1963). The necessity of phosphate in life functions is clearly seen. However, in comparison to other ions in the extracellular environment such as sodium, potassium and carbonate, phosphate is …
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Acid-base regulation during exercise in the horse
… of fat adaptation and NaHC0₃ supplementation on acid-base homeostasis were quantitated during repeated sprint exercise in horses. Contribution of strong ions ([SID]), Pco₂, and weak electrolytes ([A<sub>tot</sub>]) to changes in plasma [H⁺] and the role of erythrocytes in acid-base balance were …
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An intelligent clinical information management support system for the critical care medical environment
… ability to support clinical decisions, knowledge-based systems are becoming increasingly ubiquitous in various clinical settings. Nonetheless, few systems have so far been successful in entering routine use. On the one hand, primarily due to methodological difficulties and with very few …
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Carnosine metabolism and function in the thoroughbred horse
… muscles. Without a system for maintaining acid-base balance the consequential accumulation of H+ ions within the working muscles would produce a rapid decline in intra-cellular pH with a concomitant impairment of the contractile process. Carnosine (ß-alanyl-L-histidine, pK<sup>a</sup> 6.83) …
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Evaluation of an Advanced Practice Nurse Led Inter-professional Collaborative Chronic Care Approach for Kidney Transplant Patients: The TARGET Study
… kidney donor type, and e) diagnosis of diabetes. Based on the CCM elements and CKD clinical practice guidelines, the intervention included strategies for patient disease self-management, end-stage renal disease shared decision-making, healthcare system re-organization, and clinical decision …
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Subcloning and regulation of a human intestinal sodium-phosphate cotransporter gene
… and as a urinary buffer for pH in body acid-base balance regulation. The phosphorus level in blood in human is between 3.0 to 4.5 mg/dl. When the blood phosphate concentration is lower than 2.5 mg/dl, the person develops hypophosphatemia. When the blood phosphate concentration is higher …
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Non-Canonical Roles of Cytosolic Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase in Small Intestine Metabolism
… roles in a number of tissues: kidney, for acid-base balance with concomitant gluconeogenesis; adipose, with glyceroneogenesis for fatty acid esterification; enterocytes of the small intestine, for amino acid oxidation; and most famously, gluconeogenesis in the liver. Though amino acid, …
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