An investigation of a bivariate distribution approach to modeling diameter distributions at two points in time

A diameter distribution prediction procedure for single species stands was developed based on the bivariate S_B distribution model. The approach not only accounted for and described the relationships between initial and future diameters and their distributions, but also assumed future diameter given initial diameter to be a random variable. While this method was the most theoretically correct, comparable procedures based on the definition of growth equations which assumed future diameter given initial diameter to be a constant, sometimes provided somewhat better results. Both approaches performed as well, and in some cases, better than the established methods of diameter distribution prediction such as parameter recovery, percentile prediction, and parameter prediction. The approaches based on the growth equations are intuitively and biologically appealing in that the future distribution is determined from an initial distribution and a specified initial-future diameter relationship. ln most appropriate. While this result simplified some procedures, it also implied that the initial and future diameter distributions differed only in location and scale, not in shape. This is a somewhat unrealistic assumption, however, due to the relatively short growth periods and the alterations in stand structure and growth due to the repeated thinnings, the data did not provide evidence against the linear growth equation assumption. The growth equation procedures not only required the initial and future diameter distributions to be of a particular form, but they also restricted the initial-future diameter relationship to be of a particular form. The individual tree model, which required no distributional assumptions or restrictions on the growth equation, proved to be the better approach to use in terms of predicting future stand tables as it performed better than all of the distribution-based approaches. For the bivariate distribution, the direct fit, parameter recovery, parameter prediction and percentile prediction diameter distribution prediction techniques, implied diameter relationships were defined. Evaluations revealed that these equations were both accurate and precise, indicating that the accurate specification of the initial distribution and the diameter diameter distribution.

Name thesis:degree_name

Ph. D.

Level thesis:degree_level

doctoral

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Forestry

Department dc:contributor.department

Forestry

Grantor dc:publisher

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Year dc:date.issued

1985

Author dc:creator

• Knoebel, Bruce R.

Chair dc:contributor.committeechair

• Burkhart, Harold E.

Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember

• Buhyoff, Gregory J.
• Oderwald, Richard
• Reynolds, Marion R. Jr.
• Smith, David William

Statement dc:rights

• In Copyright

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

Language dc:language.iso

en_US

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/10919/54310

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/54310