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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Mechanics of interseam failure in multiple horizon mining

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The mechanics of massive interseam failure in a multiple seam mine was investigated using three approaches: case studies, physical models and computer analysis. Specific examples of multi-seam mines with the underlying seam mined first prior to the mining of the overlying seam were studied with some design guidelines drawn from them. A loading frame capable of testing model blocks of 24 inches by 24 inches by 6 inches and also capable of applying up to a maximum of 10,000 psi of pressure on the models was designed and built. In this investigation, factors that affect the stability of the overlying seam when the underlying seam is mined first were studied using the finite element method and the Mohr-Coulomb failure criteria. Critical failure surfaces obtained from the computer analysis were analyzed for columnized and staggered pillars in room and pillar mining with the columnized pillars favored over the staggered ones.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mining Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Mining Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Year dc:date.issued
1982

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Barko, Eddie N.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en_US

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53825
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/53825

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Barko, Eddie N.. Mechanics of interseam failure in multiple horizon mining. masters thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1982. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53825