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Virginia Tech

Volkswagen Cars, Politics, and Culture in the Post-1978 China: The Social Construction of Success

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Volkswagen (VW) is one of the first foreign carmakers that made direct investments in China after 1978. From its entry in the Chinese market to the year of 2009, VW enjoyed popularity, high reputation, and undisputed leadership in the Chinese passenger car market, and achieved a great commercial success. Most previous accounts attribute VW’s success in China to VW’s wise business operation or Chinese government’s support. This study guided by the methods and theories of technology studies, especially the actor-network theory (ANT), takes into account technical, socioeconomic, political, or cultural factors simultaneously. By selecting one of VW’s successful joint ventures with China – Shanghai Volkswagen (SVW) – as a case to do in-depth investigation, it examines the relationship between heterogeneous actors (both humans and nonhumans) and the pathways of SVW development, and has found that all of the SVW establishment, production, marketing, and development were shaped by a range of diverse social and material actors, including the central planners, local government, VW, local suppliers, Chinese consumers, and VW cars, and depended on Chinese particular political and cultural context; VW’s success in China presents a story of co-construction of power and actor-networks.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph. D.
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Science and Technology Studies
Department dc:contributor.department
Science and Technology Studies
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Qiu, Xiaolan
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Luke, Timothy W.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Breslau, Daniel
  • Fuhrman, Ellsworth R.
  • Halfon, Saul E.

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-02222012-213650
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/51150

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Qiu, Xiaolan. Volkswagen Cars, Politics, and Culture in the Post-1978 China: The Social Construction of Success. doctoral thesis, Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51150