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Virginia Tech

The cook as physician: medical philosophy, nutrition, and diet in England, 1450-1650

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The use of herbs, spices, and other ingredients in the culinary recipes of late-medieval and Tudor England reflects the influence of ancient and medieval medical philosophy on the practices of the upper-class cook. Much of the literature treating the subject of diet in fifteenth- and sixteenth-century England has concentrated upon the role that Church doctrine and seasonality played in determining food habits. Historians tend to ignore the very real influence that humoral doctrine and Galen’s theories of digestion had in determining what people ate. This work makes use of medical treatises, health manuals, culinary manuscripts, and printed cookbooks from the period to prove that cooks for the upper levels of English society were concerned about the effects that different foods had on health and that they prepared their meals with this information in mind.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
History
Department dc:contributor.department
History
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1990

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Shelton, Paul Hunter

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-08182009-040212
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/44256

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Shelton, Paul Hunter. The cook as physician: medical philosophy, nutrition, and diet in England, 1450-1650. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44256