A comparative study of certain factors related to obesity and leanness in several preadolescent girls

This study is a comparison of certain factors related to leanness, obesity, and "average" weight in 12 healthy preadolescent girls of above-average intelligence and similar family backgrounds. Factors considered were anthropometric data from the subjects, possible height-weight relationships between subjects and parents, 7-day calorie intakes of the subjects, 7-day activity records and certain eating practices of the subjects and parents, and some personality components and activity interests or the subjects as measured by standardized tests. The subjects, ranging in from eight to 10 years, were selected according to the physique appraisals of lean, heavy, and "average.” Mean weights of the lean, heavy, and “average” subjects, respectively, were 23.4 kg, 43.0 kg, and 27.8 kg. Corresponding mean percentage deviations from standard height-weight criteria were 18.7 percent underweight, 29.5 percent overweight, and within 4.9 percent of the standard. Eight additional anthropometric findings supported these physique appraisals. Calculated mean daily caloric intakes for the lean, heavy, and "average" subjects, respectively, were 2193 calories, 1925 calories, and 1761 calories. Reported activity patterns suggested that the lean subjects and their parents were the most physically active, while the heavy subjects and their parents were the least active. These findings for the subjects were supported by their scares in a standardized interest inventory. A tendency toward obesity in the subjects studied was more related to lack of interest and participation in physical activities than to excessive caloric intake.

Name thesis:degree_name

Master of Science

Level thesis:degree_level

masters

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Home Economics

Department dc:contributor.department

Home Economics

Grantor dc:publisher

Virginia Tech

Year dc:date.issued

1961

Author dc:creator

• Moore, Betty Joyce

Statement dc:rights

• In Copyright

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

Language dc:language.iso

en

Dc Identifier Other

etd-05112010-020121

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/42604