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Virginia Tech

Controlling the cost of workers' compensation in construction: making the pieces fit

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The costs related to workers compensation in the construction industry are rising every year, with no end in sight. Construction professionals can no longer afford to wait for others to solve the problem through new legislation or rate control. Controlling workers’ compensation costs is a puzzle that can be solved by contractors if they have all of the “pieces” and a guide. This thesis supplies the “pieces” by educating the reader on the terminology, intricacies, and problems of the workers’ compensation system. It also serves as the guide to solving the puzzle by discussing management techniques that are currently being used to control workers’ compensation costs, and their effectiveness. Costs are not the only concern of construction professionals as they turn their attention to workers’ compensation. It is mandatory that every company that is eligible have an Experience Modification Rating (EMR) that is applied to its premiums to adjust for its actual insurance performance. The EMR has gained a new function, however. Owners are using the EMR as a prequalifier in bidding, suggesting that the EMR is an accurate predictor of a contractor’s safety performance. This assertion is not entirely true. This thesis addresses the inadequacy of the EMR as an indicator of safety performance and suggests alternative measures of a contractor’s safety. The management techniques cited, and the assertions made with regard to the EMR, in this thesis are based on the opinions of the forty-two (42) contractors and over one thousand six hundred (1600) construction workers who participated in a study conducted by the Construction Industry Institute’s (CII) Workers Compensation Task Force. The findings of this thesis were made a part of the task force’s CII Source Document.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Civil Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Civil Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1995

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Decker, Lisa
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • de la Garza, Jesus M.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Beliveau, Yvan J.
  • Vorster, Michael C.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-01172009-063608
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/40665

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Decker, Lisa. Controlling the cost of workers' compensation in construction: making the pieces fit. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/40665