Virginia Tech
Mathematical Models of Some Signaling Pathways Regulating Cell Survival and Death
Abstract
dc:description.abstractIn a multi-cellular organism, cells constantly receive signals on their internal condition and surrounding environment. In response to various signals, cells proliferate, move around or even undergo suicide. The signal-response is controlled by complex molecular machinery, understanding of which is an important goal of basic molecular biological research. Such understanding is also valuable for clinical application, since lethal diseases like cancer show maladaptive responses to growth-regulating signals. Because the multiple feedbacks in the molecular regulatory machinery obscure cause-effect relations, it is hard to understand these control systems by intuition alone. Here we translate the molecular interactions into differential equations and recapture the cellular physiological properties with the help of numerical simulations and non-linear dynamical tools. The models address the physiological features of programmed cell death, the cell fate decision by p53 and the dynamics of the NF-?B control system. These models identify key molecular interactions responsible for the observed physiological properties, and they generate experimentally testable predictions to validate the assumptions made in the models.
Degree
thesis:*- Name thesis:degree_name
- Ph. D.
- Level thesis:degree_level
- doctoral
- Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
- Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology
- Department dc:contributor.department
- Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology
- Grantor dc:publisher
- Virginia Tech
- Year dc:date.issued
- 2008
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Zhang, Tongli
- Chairs dc:contributor.committeechair
-
- Tyson, John J.
- Brazhnik, Paul
- Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
-
- Li, Liwu
- Mendes, Pedro J. P.
- Finkielstein, Carla V.
- Burns, John A.
Subjects
dc:subject × 5Rights
dc:rights- Statement dc:rights
-
- In Copyright
- Licence dc:rights.uri
Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Dc Identifier Other
- etd-11032008-114621
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/29443