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Virginia Tech

Multimaterial Fibers for Biosensing Application Using Electrochemistry

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The biosensing field has grown in importance and research efforts over the last few years for many reasons including point of care sensing devices and possible early detection of diseases in the body. Dopamine sensing is discussed in this paper and the development of a dopamine sensing platform would lead to early detection of diseases linked to its abundance or lack thereof in the brain such as Parkinson's disease. This work focuses on the electrochemical methods of biosensing, specifically dopamine sensing, and this method involves the use of electrodes as its sensing component. Multimaterial electrode-embedded fibers are used as the sensing electrode and the electrode material presented is platinum (Pt). Platinum is employed because of its biocompatibility property. The electrodes are placed in the fiber by the method of convergence fiber drawing and the fiber ends are stripped to expose the electrode for application. To make the proposed sensing platform more cost-effective, the platinum is electrodeposited onto the multimaterial fiber's embedded electrode. We discuss the use of a W/Pt modified electrode and a pure platinum wire in dopamine sensing and demonstrate that Pt is indeed a good candidate for dopamine sensing. The results show that the sensitivity of the W/Pt modified electrode to dopamine is higher than that of a pure Pt wire. This work has shown the promising application of electrodeposition in developing a cheaper flexible biosensing platform and opens up the possibility of the development of wearable flexible smart textile sensors because of the use of flexible multimaterial fibers.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Electrical Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Electrical Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2021

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Alabi, Oluwademilade Adedunmolu
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Jia, Xiaoting
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Zhou, Wei
  • Zhu, Yizheng

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:31817
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/112992

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Alabi, Oluwademilade Adedunmolu. Multimaterial Fibers for Biosensing Application Using Electrochemistry. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/112992