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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

An experimental investigation of the surface temperature of graphite in a sliding system using an infrared microscope

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Several very important problems remain unsolved in the field of Tribology. For example, we do not know the detailed nature and distribution of the real areas of contact when one solid body slides over another. Furthermore, we know very little about the actual surface temperatures produced in such systems. These two important unknowns are related and formed the basis for an investigation conducted at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. An experimental apparatus, using a sliding system, was constructed to study these problems. The sliding system consisted of SA-35 graphite test specimens loaded against a rotating sapphire disk. A scanning electron microscope was used to obtain detailed information on the size and shape of the areas of contact between the graphite and the sapphire. The surface temperature in the area of contact was determined by using a Barnes Infrared Microscope which measured the radiance from the area of contact. Since the target spot of the microscope was much smaller than the areas of contact, the temperature distribution over the macroscopic area of contact could be determined. The results of the experimental study were compared with the temperature rises in the area of contact predicted by the theories of Blok, Archard, Jaeger, and Holm. Possible reasons for discrepancies between theory and experiment were also examined.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M. S.
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mechanical Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Mechanical Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Year dc:date.issued
1976

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Richardson, Melvin H.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/109220
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/109220

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Richardson, Melvin H.. An experimental investigation of the surface temperature of graphite in a sliding system using an infrared microscope. masters thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1976. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/109220