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South Dakota State University

Feeding Value of Brown-Midrib Corn Silage for Lactating Dairy Cows

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>A 14 wk lactation trial was conducted to evaluate the feeding value of brown-midrib (bm<sub>3</sub>) corn silage and its normal (N) genetic counterpart using ten Holstein cows per group averaging 6 wk post-partum at the start of the experiment. The cow were fed corn silage (bm<sub>3 </sub>or N) ad libitum, 2.25 kg alfalfa hay/hd and grain (1 kg/3 kg milk produced) dairy. The bm<sub>3</sub> and N, respectively. Milk production for cows fed bm<sub>3</sub> and N was 25.0 and 25.5 kg/day. Fat corrected milk and solids corrected milk were similar for both groups. A total collection digestion trial was conducted with six cows from each group at the end of the laction trial. Digestibilities for bm<sub>3 </sub>and N ration were, respectively: dry matter, 62.9% and 59.5%; cell wall constituents, 60.1% and 50.5%; lignin, 50.9% and 44.3%; cellulose, 59.9% and 53.2%; hemicellulose, 66.5% and 62.8; and energy, 62.4% and 59.0%. There was no difference in nitrogen utilization for the two silage rations. Rumen sample were taken via the stomach tube at 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 hr post-feeding the last day of the digestion trial. Concentrations of total volatile fatty acids (59.8 and 66.7 moles/ml for bm<sub>3</sub> and N) and butyrate (9.7 and 11.9 moles/ml) were greater for the N fed cows. Rumen pH was lower for N, while rumen ammonia was similar for both groups. Analysis of blood samples taken at the time of rumen sampling from the jugular vein showed that blood glucose and urea nitrogen concentrations were similar for both groups.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (MS)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis - Open Access
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Dairy Science
Year dc:date.available
1978

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Sommerfeldt, Joel Leigh

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • <p>In Copyright - Non-Commercial Use Permitted<br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-NC/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-NC/1.0/</a></p>
Language dc:language
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/etd/1289
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:openprairie.sdstate.edu:etd-2290

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
South Dakota State University
Base URL
openprairie.sdstate.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Sommerfeldt, Joel Leigh. Feeding Value of Brown-Midrib Corn Silage for Lactating Dairy Cows. Thesis - Open Access thesis, 1978. https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/etd/1289