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Rowan University

Building background knowledge in science: English language learners, sheltered instruction, and first graders

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Sheltered Instruction, a strategy used in teaching English Language Learners (ELLs), can improve the educational experience of ELLs. In this action research project, one component of Sheltered Instruction, building background knowledge, was used to teach science in a first grade classroom to see if it could increase the science comprehension of ELLs. Many strategies were used to teach vocabulary during the first four days of each science unit. These strategies included setting aside a vocabulary only day, playing vocabulary games and activities, having a science word wall, reading informational storybooks, and using real objects for the students to connect with. The analysis of the data revealed that the focus group students were more confident during science class, were eager to learn and were able to correctly use the select vocabulary.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.S. in Teaching
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Interdisciplinary and Inclusive Education
Year dc:date.available
2008

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Freitag, Laura B.
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Wassell, Beth A.

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/723
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:rdw.rowan.edu:etd-1707

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Rowan University
Base URL
rdw.rowan.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Freitag, Laura B.. Building background knowledge in science: English language learners, sheltered instruction, and first graders. Thesis thesis, 2008. https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/723